1, harmonious and complete, with profound artistic conception.
There are many sentences describing scenery in Tao Yuanming's poems. These sentences use sketching and freehand brushwork to poetically write about life, enriching readers' imagination, as if showing a vivid, interesting and far-reaching picture in front of readers.
2. The language is simple and vivid.
Advocating nature is the core idea of Tao Yuanming, and his poems are no exception. His language is simple and realistic, not feminine and unpretentious. Like himself, Tao Yuanming has always maintained the purity of moral integrity in his official career. Because of the firmness of personality and the high integration of life experience, the poems created are very infectious.
Character life:
1, early life:
Tao Yuanming's great-grandfather was Tao Kan (it is still controversial, but the genetic relationship between them is certain). Grandfather Meng Jia was a celebrity in Jin Dynasty and married Tao Kan's tenth daughter. Grandfather is a satrap (grandfather's name has two names, either Dai or Mao), and the specific deeds of his father can no longer be verified. There is also an ordinary sister, Obuchi Ming is three years old, and later married to the Cheng family, so Tao called her Cheng's sister.
As far as his father still has a concubine, Yuan Ming's original family background is not too bad. At the age of eight, Yuan Ming's father died and his family fortune gradually declined. My mother died at the age of twelve, and my family was very poor at the age of twenty.
In that era when Laozi and Zhuangzi prevailed, he was also influenced by Taoist thought and liked nature very early. In him, he has both Taoist and Confucian cultivation.
2. Career:
At the age of twenty, Yuan Ming started his official career to make a living. At this stage, the details of the junior officials he was forced to serve by life are unknown. After a short life at home, at the age of 29, he became a wine offering officer in Jiangzhou (the specific affairs of this office have yet to be verified), and soon became an official, resigned and returned to China. Soon, the country asked him to be the master book, but he resigned and still lived at home.
In the second year of Longan (AD 398), Yuanming joined Huan Xuan. At the beginning of the fourth year of Longan (AD 400), he was sent to the capital and returned from the capital in May. Yu Guilin was blocked by the strong wind, and there was a poem "Gengzi was still blocked from the capital in May", which expressed his desire to return home and his nostalgia for the former residence in the garden. A year later, I went back to Xunyang to mourn my mother.
After the expiration of three years, Yuan Ming became an official again and became the general of the town army, Liu Yu. At this point, his mood is contradictory. He wants to make a grand plan for the official, but he still misses the countryside after leaving office.
In March of the first year of AD (405), Yuan Ming joined the army as general Liu Jianwei. After Qian established the capital, he has been in the turmoil of official farming for more than ten years. He is tired of and sees through official life.