1. "Drama for Du Fu"
Tang Libai
When a rice ridge met Du Fu, Li stood out.
Don't be too thin, but you are always worried that you can't write past poems.
2. Du Fu at Dune Gate
Tang Libai
What am I doing here? A city of sand dunes with high terrain.
There are ancient trees on the edge of the city, and autumn sounds ring day and night.
Lu wine is not drunk, so sing a song for nothing.
If you think of a gentleman, you will send him to the south.
3. Send Du to Dongshimen to take Lu Jun..
Tang Libai
Not drunk for a few days, boarded the pool platform.
When will Shimen Road open again?
Eyes rested on Surabaya, and the sea was bright.
Flying over the eaves and walking on the wall, looking at each other from afar, the cup is in hand.
2. Poems written by Du Fu to Li Bai. A: Among Du Fu's poems, there are *** 15 poems related to Li Bai:
1, for Li Bai (Five Dynasties)
2, "Give Li Bai" (Seven Musts)
3. "Living in seclusion with Li Xun"
4. Song of the Eight Immortals
5. Being with Li Bai in winter
6. Li Bai in spring
7. "Send Kong Chao's father to visit Jiangdong to present Li Bai"
8, "Dream of Li Bai" two songs
9. To Li Bai at the end of the sky
10, "Send Li Twelve White and Twenty Rhymes"
1 1, the drunken song of Su Duan, Fu Xue, and Xue Hua.
12, missing
13, past journey
14 "Farewell"
Second, expand knowledge: brief introduction of Li Bai and Du Fu
Li Bai and Du Fu were the most famous poets in Tang Dynasty in China. It is called "Du Li" by postmodern people. Du Fu is younger than Li Bai 1 1 year. One is a model of romanticism, and the other is a representative of realism. Its achievements are balanced. After all, the officialdom was defeated, and Li Bai pinned his thoughts and feelings on the mountains and rivers. Du Fu cares about people's sufferings. Du's talent is not as good as Li's, but it's even more rare that he can write so many immortal works, which is due to his diligence and rigorous academic attitude. The frustration of officialdom has made brilliant contributions to the culture of Chinese civilization. Future generations have far-reaching influence. Talented people have come out of the country, and they have been leading all the way for hundreds of years.
3. Some poems that Li Bai gave Du Fu were given to Du Fu at the gate of the sand dune.
Author: Li Bai
What am I doing here? City of Highland Dunes II.
There are ancient trees on the edge of the city, and the sound of autumn is heard every day.
Lu wine is not drunk, so sing together for nothing.
If you think of a gentleman, you will send him to the south.
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1. Dune: Gong Yanxing's textual research on the name of the east land of Li Bai's hometown: "Dune is located in the east of Yanzhou, that is, outside the east gate of the county, on the edge of Surabaya. ..... Why should there be a' mighty south'? In fact ..... Wen meets Si, and the so-called "sending warm water to the south" actually refers to Surabaya, and Surabaya flows south after meeting warm water (Li Bai's Research Series II, p. 280-28 1 page).
2. high lying: this refers to leisure life. Biography of Tao Qian in the Book of Jin: "Try to say that Xia Yue is free and lies high under the north window. As soon as the breeze blows, they call themselves "the masters of Xidi".
3. Sunset: Morning and evening, from morning till night.
4. Lu wine: "Zhuangzi House": "Lu wine is thin and surrounds Handan". This is called the thinness of Lu wine, and it can't be intoxicating; Qi's songs are colorful, and he is not in the mood to listen. Because there is no * * * reward.
5. Wenshui: Lushi Water, now known as Dawenhe, originated from Yuanshan in the northeast of Laiwu County, Shandong Province, and flowed southwest through Taian County, Culai Mountain and Wenshang County, and entered the canal. Geng Yuanduan said that the Wenshui River flows west seven or eight miles north of Qufu, and that "the gentleman who wants to be a gentleman of Wenshui" is only related to Wenshui, so we can't think that Dune City is next to Wenshui (see Hundred Poems of Tang and Song Dynasties 124).
This poem was written in the autumn of the fourth year of Tianbao (746, one said five years). In the spring of the third year of Tianbao (744), Li Bai left Chang 'an and began to wander. In Luoyang, I met Du Fu. He is 33 years old, but he is still not an official. They traveled together. In the autumn of the same year, Li, Du and Gao Shi were in Liangyuan (Kaifeng) and also visited Shanxian (Shandong) and Jinan (Jinan). After the break-up, Li Bai went to the palace to ask Tianshi Gao to give him a formal ceremony and become a monk. Gai Hua, the founder of Du Fu, did not meet. The following autumn, they will meet again on East Road. The two hit it off, and they became close to each other, "getting drunk in autumn and walking hand in hand" ("Seeking seclusion with Li Twelve"). Soon they broke up, Du Fuxi went to Chang 'an, and Li Bai also traveled east to wuyue. We haven't seen each other since.
This poem was written by Li Bai when he stayed in Dune Apartment after seeing Du Fu off. "Tang poetry is correct": "light and affectionate". Poetry in Tang and Song Dynasties quoted Shen Deqian as saying: "There are extenuating circumstances, and this poet is right."
"Miss the gentleman and send you to the south" is a famous sentence in this poem. In this way, using running water as a metaphor for feelings, Shi Li also has "Acacia has no day and night, like a mighty wave" ("Farewell"); "Oh, go and ask this east-flowing river if it can go further than the love of friends!" ("Breaking up at a Hotel in Nanjing"); "Peach Blossom Pond is deeper than thousands of feet, but not as good as Wang Lun" (For Wang Lun).
Attachment: There are four poems written by Li Bai for Du Fu, namely, * * *, and the other three are:
Playing for Du Fu (doubtful)
Dai Li was outstanding on the first day when he met Du Fu. Don't be too thin, but you are always worried that you can't write past poems.
Lu Shimen saw Du off.
Not drunk for a few days, boarded the pool platform. When will Shimen Road open again?
Eyes rested on Surabaya, and the sea was bright. Flying over the eaves and walking on the wall, looking at each other from afar, the cup is in hand.
In autumn, Yao Temple Pavilion in Lujun County hosted a banquet to fill the vacancy for others and serve the royal family.
I thought it was crisp in autumn. Who is crisp in autumn? The mountains will set the sun, and the water will clear the sky.
Lu wine white jade pot, send me into the brocade book. Rest the saddle and rest the ancient wood, untie the belt and hang the horizontal branches.
Songs and drums return to the pavilion, and the wind blows. Clouds return to the blue sea and evening, geese have no blue sky.
Lost in Wan Li, lost in thought.
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4. Ten poems by Li Bai and Du Fu, and ten poems by Li Bai.
Dew fell on the steps of jade, and the night was long. Dew wet the stone. Go back to my room and put down the crystal curtain, still looking at the exquisite moon through the curtain.
Li Bai, Luoyang Ink
Who is Bai Yu? Back to Tianjin. Look at the flowers in the East and disturb Luoyang people.
Li Bai, a "quiet night thinker"
Look at the moonlight in front of the bed, will it have frost? . Looking up at the mountains and the moon, and sinking again, I suddenly remembered home.
Li Bai's "Sacrificing Snow to Realize My Brother's Success"
Last night in Liangyuan, Brother Han didn't know. Looking at Yushu in front of the court, my heart is broken and I think of branches.
"To Wang Lun (Taohuatan, Baiyoujing County, villager Wang Lun often makes white wine)" Li Bai.
Li Bai was just about to leave when he heard a farewell song from the shore.
Even if the Peach Blossom Pond is deep, it is not as deep as Wang Lun's sending away my love.
Li Bai, Farewell to the Monks in Tuolin Temple
In Lin Dong's Fujian, the white ape cries the moon. Laugh goodbye to Lushan Mountain, why bother with Huxi?
"Yellow Crane Tower sends Meng Haoran to Yangzhou" Li Bai
Old friends frequently waved to me, bid farewell to the Yellow Crane Tower, and traveled to Yangzhou in this beautiful spring filled with catkins and flowers.
Sailing alone in the blue mountains, only the Yangtze River flows in the sky.
Li Bai's "Send the guests back to their hometown in Vietnam"
Mirror mirror, the lake mirror, is your highest passion for Siming's fierce return to the ship.
In ancient times, I wrote to Taoist Ubak to exchange geese, and you must have such fun.
Li Bai, Send Judge Lu to Pipa Gorge
The autumn wind night in the water town is not far away. Chang 'an is like a dream, when is the return date?
"Give a white crane to the Three Gorges of Song Shaofu" Li Bai.
Egret punches and kicks, when will the bright moon shine and the autumn water be cold. People are surprised to fly far away and go straight to Monarch Beach.
Du Fu's North Wind
The north wind breaks the South Pole, and Zhu Feng declines. Autumn scenery in Dongting, Hongyan will return safely.
Ten years of murderous look, Liuhe is vast and sparsely populated. I admire Han Lao, but he is still Confucian and wise.
Du Fu, a guest follower
The guests came from there, but I left my spring guest beads. There are words hidden in the beads, so you can't tell a book apart.
In order to meet the needs of the public, I kept silent for a long time. Open your eyes and turn into blood, mourning for the absence of this sign.
Du Fu, White Horse
The white horse comes from the northeast, and the empty saddle wears double arrows. Poor Mamalang, I don't know who I am today.
In the near future, the Lord will kill, and in the middle of the night, the Lord will fight. Many people died in confusion and cried like tears.
Du Fu's Li Jianzhai
Grandfather Wang Sungui has a strong sense of family. Open the golden peacock on the screen and embroider hibiscus flowers on the mattress.
There are also beautiful women who eat Pisces and see the smell. The house is crowded, and the son-in-law is near Lapras.
Du Fu's Restatement of Zheng Dongting (in Xin 'an Boundary)
Huating is green, and autumn is chaotic. Rocky mountain trees collapse, clear ripples drag water clothes.
Purple scales jump to the shore, and the pale falcon protects the nest. Looking for a way at dusk, the remnant clouds fly beside the horse.
To Li Bai Du Fu
Qiu Lai is very concerned about him, but he is not ashamed of Ge Hong for cinnabar.
Drinking crazy songs for nothing, who is arrogant?
Du Fu's Hope in Spring
Chang' an fell, the country was broken, and only the mountains and rivers remained; Spring has come, and the sparsely populated Chang' an city is densely forested. Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate.
The war lasted for more than half a year, and letters from home were rare, with a hundred thousand gold. Twisting with melancholy, scratching my head and thinking, the more I scratch my white hair, I can hardly insert a hairpin.
Du Fu's Yue
Autumn is near in the sky, and the moon is clear on the ground. When you enter the river, the toad will live forever.
Only beneficial to Dan Xin, can add white invention. If you know the land like the back of your hand, don't follow the western camp of the country.
Du Fu, "Leaving Yan Jia 'er Pavilion to Fill the Vacancy (Getting a Cloud Word)"
The countryside must go temporarily, and the soldiers are reluctant to leave the regiment. Go away and stay in poetry, and get drunk.
It often rains in autumn, but there are no clouds today. Blowing a trumpet on a mountain road can be smelled everywhere.
Du Fu's Slogan of Leaving Late
Sanchuan can't come, the road is late and the mountain is thick. Wild geese float in cold water, and hunger gathers in the building.
Today's market is different. When will the chaos stop? I'm ashamed of Manager Liang Jiang, but I still have a black head at home.
5. Poems about Li Bai and Du Fu Li Bai wrote poems for Du Fu directly, and only two poems were recognized by critics, namely "Sending Du Fu to Dune Gate" and "Sending Du Fu to East Shimen in Lujun County", all of which were recorded here. Du Fu wrote many poems for Li Bai. Here he chose two pieces of Li Bai's Dream written after hearing that Li Bai was exiled to Yelang.
Send Du Fu down to Dune City
Lipper
What am I doing here? A city of sand dunes with high terrain.
There are ancient trees on the edge of the city, and autumn sounds ring day and night.
Lu wine is not drunk, so sing a song for nothing.
If you think of a gentleman, you will send him to the south.
Lu Shimen saw Du off.
Lipper
Not drunk for a few days, boarded the pool platform.
When will Shimen Road open again?
Eyes rested on Surabaya, and the sea was bright.
Looking across the wall, the cup is in your hand!
Li Bai's two dream poems
Du Fu
When death is the reason for parting, people will cry, but life leaves again and again.
You didn't bring me any signs of exile in the poisonous humidity of the southern river.
Until you appeared in my dream last night, because I have been thinking about you.
However, how can you raise your wings and use them from the middle net of your net? ?
I doubt it's really you, venturing a long way.
You came to me through the green forest, and you disappeared in front of a dark castle.
I woke up, and the low moon flashed on the rafters, as if it were your face, still floating in the air.
There is water to pass through. They are wild. If you fall, there will be dragons and monsters in the river!
Secondly,
Clouds are floating in the sky, but old friends have gone for a long time.
I see you in my dreams every night, and you know what you mean to me.
Then, suddenly stood up, you told me the danger of adventure:
There are many dangerous waves on the rivers and lakes, and I am worried that your ship will capsize and sink.
When he went out, he scratched his head with white hair and regretted that he had failed his life.
Our capital is full of nosy people, but you are lonely, helpless and poor!
Who says Skynet will never fail? Although you are old, it still brings you bad luck.
Even if there is a good name handed down from generation to generation, it is difficult to make up for the sad loss.
Du Fu's poems concerning Li Bai are:
"To Li Bai" ("Qiu Lai cares about her, still floating")
"To Li Bai" ("Two-year Guest in Tokyo")
Living in seclusion with Li shierxun
"Send Kong Chao's father to visit Jiangdong to present Li Bai"
Song of the Eight Immortals in Drinking
Li Bai is pregnant in winter.
Li Bai's Memories in Spring
Li Bai's two dreams
To Li Bai at the end of the sky.
Send Li twelve white and twenty rhymes
not understand
Su Duan Fu Xue's brief remarks on Xue Hua's drunken songs
Yesterday's tour
Send to the bosom.
Fourteen poems.
6. Li Bai. Li Bai and Du Fu are the two greatest poets in Chinese history. They lived in the period from the peak of the Tang Dynasty to the gradual decline. Their rough life and wandering life make them have a common language. In the third year of Tianbao (AD 744), Du Fu was in Luoyang. In March of that year, Li Bai went to the DPRK and passed Luoyang in April. The two poets met. Then we went to Kaifeng and Shangqiu together.
The poems written by Li and Du Fu are full of sincere friendship. Du Fu said in "Seeking Ten Skills with Li": "Yu Yidong is a guest, and he is like a brother. He was drunk in autumn and walked hand in hand with the Japanese. " He also wrote Li Bai, Li Bai in Spring, Li Bai in Winter, Li Bai at the End of Heaven, and Li Bai in Dream. As gentle, intimate and true as when I am awake ... "Du Fu often cares about Li Bai's food, clothing, housing and transportation, and worries about his safety after being exiled:" The fear of being carried in a boat by rivers and lakes-storms and shipwrecks. ""There is water to cross. The water is very violent and will roll. If you fall, there will be dragons and monsters in the river. "These poems express great sympathy for Li Bai's being falsely accused.
Li Bai is eleven years older than Du Fu, but he has great respect for Du Fu. He once wrote the poem "Send Du Fu to Dune City": "What am I doing here? I lay high in Dune City. There are ancient trees on the edge of the city, listening to autumn sounds day and night. Lu wine can't be drunk and can't sing together. If I miss you, I will send you to the south. " Because Du Fu is not around, Ziggy can't arouse Li Bai's feelings.
Li Bai's two dream poems
Du Fu
original text
When death is the reason for parting, people will cry, but life leaves again and again.
You didn't bring me any signs of exile in the poisonous humidity of the southern river.
Until you appeared in my dream last night, because I have been thinking about you.
However, how can you raise your wings and use them from the middle net of your net? ?
I doubt it's really you, venturing a long way.
You came to me through the green forest, and you disappeared in front of a dark castle.
I woke up, and the low moon flashed on the rafters, as if it were your face, still floating in the air.
There is water to pass through. They are wild. If you fall, there will be dragons and monsters in the river!
The clouds floating across the sky all day may be like a wanderer and never come back.
For three nights, I have been dreaming of you, gentle, intimate and real, as if I were awake. ..
Then, suddenly stood up, you told me the danger of adventure:
By rivers and lakes-storms, shipwrecks, fears carried by a small boat.
At my door, you rubbed your white head as if something was bothering you.
Our capital is full of nosy people, but you are lonely, helpless and poor!
Who says Skynet will never fail? Although you are old, it still brings you bad luck.
A thousand years' reputation, ten thousand years' reputation, what's the good, when you die and go.
To Li Bai at the end of the sky
Du Fu
A cold wind is blowing from the distant sky. What are you thinking, old friend? ?
The geese never answered me, and the rivers, lakes and seas were flooded by rain.
A poet should be careful to prosper, but the devil can trouble a vagrant.
Really should * * * ghost language, throw the poem to him, let him drown himself in the Milo River.
Give it to Li Bai
-Du Fu
Qiu Lai is very concerned about him, but he is not ashamed of Ge Hong for cinnabar.
Who are you proud of for drinking crazy songs for nothing? ...
Du Fu (Tang Dynasty)
Be pregnant with Li Bai in winter
In my lonely study, I always think alone. I am looking for a biography of a beautiful tree, but I don't forget the poem of Horn Bow. Short brown wind and frost come, and the sun and the moon are late. I didn't go there on a whim, but there was a deer gate period.
Li Bai in spring
Du Fu
Bai Ye's poems are invincible, and he is full of thoughts. Fresh and fresh, Yu Kaifu, Jun Yibao joined the army. Chunshu in Weibei, sunset in Jiangdong. When drinking, pay attention to the fine paper.