From the literal point of view of his pastoral poems, the poet's detachment from things, from things to things, really has a fairy-like infinite charm. However, this is far from the truth. Although Tao Yuanming's pastoral poems are based on pastoral materials and seem idyllic, their practical significance has already surpassed the pastoral field. In the late Eastern Jin Dynasty, when metaphysics prevailed and aestheticism dominated the whole literary world, Li Zhuo, a poem with brand-new ideological content, showed great innovative spirit in the poetic world. .