Bai Di is located on the north bank of the Yangtze River at the mouth of Qutang Gorge in fengjie county, Chongqing, on the Dongbai Mountain in Fengjie, a famous scenic spot of the Three Gorges. There is the wind of Mount Tai and the strange stone wonders of Tuerling, formerly known as Ziyang City, which was built when Gongsun Shu enfeoffed Shu at the end of the Western Han Dynasty and was sealed by Gongsun Shu, hence the name "Bai Di City". Baidicheng is the best place to see "Kuimen is the best in the world". ?
Early in the morning, I bid farewell to Jiangling city, which is high into the sky, thousands of miles away, and the boat is only one day away.
The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are still unconsciously crowing in their ears, and the canoe has passed the heavy green hills.
In the morning, the morning glow is all over the sky, and I am about to embark on my return journey. Looking up from the river, you can see the colorful clouds in Baidicheng, such as among the clouds, and the scenery is gorgeous! Jiangling, thousands of miles away, arrived in one day. The cries of apes on both sides of the strait are constantly echoing. When the ape's crow was still ringing in his ears, the brisk boat had crossed the endless mountains.
In the spring of 759, in the second year of Tang Suzong, Li Bai exiled Yelang because of the Yong case and went into exile in Sichuan. When I went to Baidicheng, I suddenly heard the forgiveness, which was a pleasant surprise. I immediately put the boat down to Jiangling, so the title of the poem is "Down to Jiangling". This poem expresses the happy and carefree mood at that time.
Baidicheng is famous mainly for two things. One is the part of Liu Bei's Baidi City in the Romance of the Three Kingdoms. After Wu Dongbing's defeat, he retreated to Baidi City to guard the gateway of eastern Sichuan, so later generations also called it Kuimen. Simen: Also known as Qutangguan, it is the gateway for the Yangtze River to enter the Three Gorges from Sichuan Basin. There are two famous mountains on both sides of Kuimen: Baiyan Mountain and Chi Jia. The terrain of Kuimen is very dangerous, and the water in the river is fast. It is located at the foot of the majestic Baiti City and is known as a world hero. Because of the dangerous terrain, it has been a place easy to defend but difficult to attack since ancient times. Now it is under the jurisdiction of Chongqing fengjie county. Another is Li Bai's poems and songs.
Bai Di City, qingfeng county is located on the north bank of the Yangtze River at the mouth of Qutang Gorge, with Kuimen in the east, Bazhen Mountain in the west, surrounded by water on three sides, and land and water go hand in hand, 45 1 km away from Chongqing urban area.
According to legend, at the end of the Western Han Dynasty, Gongsun Shu established a separatist regime in Sichuan, calling himself King Shu. Seeing that white smoke often appeared in a well here, it looked like a white dragon, so he called himself Bai Di, built his capital here, and renamed Ziyang City Bai Di. In the Three Kingdoms, Liu Bei, the Emperor of Shu defeated Wu Bing, retreated to Baidicheng and died in Yong 'an Palace. Before he died, he entrusted Zhuge Liang with state affairs and family affairs. The existing Baidi City is a restored site in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The existing Bai Di Temple is built in the Qing Dynasty, including Liangming Temple, Wuhou Temple, Tugu Temple and Xingsu Pavilion. The relics related to Zhuge Liang here are Shuiba Array. On the north bank of the Yangtze River, about six miles east of Fengjie County, it is said that Zhuge Liang once built eight arrays on the dam, commonly known as "dam array".