1. Look at the title: pastoral, nostalgia, farewell, worrying about the country and the people, writing about scenery, writing about ambition.
2. Catch the elephant: fold the willow: to express farewell and parting. Folding plum: it means leaving, giving gifts and sending thoughts. Sunset: It means sunset and contains some sadness. The waning moon: indicates an incomplete, lonely and sad mood. Chill: cold and sad, including sad feelings. Piccolo: It means farewell, homesickness and yearning.
Fallen leaves: autumn is sad and bitter. Returning to the wild goose: it means homesickness, and the wanderer misses his hometown. Zephyr: It means sadness and sadness. Plum blossom: it means that Ling Xueao cream is strong. Peony: It means wealth and generosity. Lotus: It means elegance and nobility, and it also means summer. Bluegrass: It means nobility and friendship. Autumn wind: it means depression and cold.
3. Capture keywords: the desert is lonely and straight, and the long river falls into the yen. How much I miss tonight.
4. Look at the author: Understanding the author's life experience, ideas, artistic opinions, work style, knowing others and exploring the world are important principles to follow in appreciating poetry thoughts and feelings.
Some categories of ancient poetry:
Metrical Poetry
Also known as modern poetry, it is a kind of ancient poetry in China and a poetic style formed after the Tang Dynasty, which is mainly divided into quatrains and metrical poems. According to the number of words in each sentence, it can be divided into five words and seven words. Style and sentence patterns have certain norms, phonology has certain laws, and the changes in use also need to abide by certain laws.
Free verse
This is a poem with irregular syllables, rhythms and other formal designs. It pursues "organic form" and relies on the natural rhythm of speech. This kind of speech is "natural" to the theme and feelings of the poem.
Free verse is not a modern invention, but with the arrival of modernism, it occupies an important position and constitutes a rebellion against the fixed form of19th century poetry. Free verse has no external form to use, and it may be the most difficult to write well compared with previous poems.
ballad
It is a poetic genre. It depicts characters in the form of poems and expresses emotions by writing people's narratives. Compared with novels and plays, its plot is generally simple.
This genre contains stories, characters and other novel contents, and has the characteristics of lyric poetry. The plot is complete and concentrated, the characters are typical, poetic, concise, and the life scene is clear.