Author: Lu You
The diseased bone is broken and the gauze cap is wide.
Wan Li, an orphan minister, is a guest in Jianggan.
I dare not forget my motherland,
It is still necessary to close the coffin.
Heaven, earth, gods and temples that support society,
The elderly in Beijing look forward to peace.
When you start, you can learn from the past.
Take a closer look at the midnight light.
Precautions:
1, Jianggan: Binjiang.
2. Hey: Cover the coffin.
3. Temple Fair: Ancestral Temple Fair refers to the national court.
4, and Luan: the driving of the son of heaven.
Translation:
The patient is weak and emaciated,
So the veil on the head is also very wide,
Alone away from the capital, living by the river.
Although the position is very low,
But I never forgot to worry about national affairs.
We can't judge until after death.
(looking forward to) the god of heaven and earth to protect the country,
The elders in the north are looking forward to the monarch.
Typical examples is a masterpiece handed down from generation to generation.
Loyalty will last forever,
Sleepless at night,
I'm still watching it carefully.
Appreciate:
This poem was written after the poet Xichun was removed from the Senate for three years (1 176). After leaving his post, the poet moved to Huanhua Village in southwest Chengdu, where he was ill for more than 20 days. This poem begins with illness and ends with burning the midnight oil to read "The Watch of Teachers", which shows indomitable spirit and indelible will. Among them, humble sentences are like a heart lamp in the long night, which not only makes poetic thoughts shine, but also makes these seven laws unique and unique in essence and artistic realm.
Lu You built a book nest.
Build a bookstore
Author: Lu You
Original text:
In my room, or on the rafters,
Or in front of you, or in bed,
Looking around, it is nothing more than a book.
I ate and drank and groaned in pain.
Sadness, anger and sigh are not without books.
If the guests don't come, the wife won't stay.
The changes of storm, lightning and hail are unknown.
Sometimes I want to get up, but I am surrounded by a schoolbag.
If you accumulate branches, it may not work.
Don't laugh at yourself: isn't this what I call nest evil?
It's to attract guests, but guests can't go in at first.
Whether it's in or out,
But also smiled and said: believe it as a nest!
Precautions:
1. rafters inhabit (d): hide in wooden cases and pile them on wooden cases; Raffles: Wooden cabinets, wooden cases, which means bookcases here.
2. Chen: Yes. And "On Qin": A good general will do his best to guard the key points, who will trust Chen Libing? Pillows: staggered together.
3. groaning in pain: groaning in pain caused by things in the book.
4.(d): look.
4. Occasionally: occasionally.
5. Dead branches: Dead branches.
6. just: close, close. There is also "Longzhong Dui": this person can see, but can't bend.
7. Letter: Really.
8. Wife: wife and children. Go, go move.
9. Hey: So.
10, (1) or: Yes.
1 1, (2) or: sometimes
12, taste: once. Do, often, always.
13, quote, invite.
14, all, already, already
15, yes, then.
Translation:
In my room, some books are piled on the bookcase, some are displayed in front of me, some are placed on the bed, looking around from top to bottom, and there is no place that is not a book. I eat and drink, groan when I am sick, feel sad, sigh with anger, and I have never been without books. Guests don't come to visit, their wives and children don't meet, and they don't know the change of the weather. Occasionally I want to stand up, but the messy schoolbags surround me, like dead branches, and sometimes I can't walk, so I laugh at myself and say, isn't this the book nest I'm talking about? So I invited guests to take a closer look. At first, the guests couldn't get in (the house), but when they entered the house, they couldn't get out, so (the guests) also smiled and said, this is really like a den!
Appreciate:
Lu You's book-building nest comes from Lu You's self-written ci collection, which is divided into fifty volumes, forty-two volumes, six volumes and two volumes. Lu You was named after Bo of Weinan County, hence the name "Selected Works of Weinan".
Lu You was a great poet in the Southern Song Dynasty. His poems were published before his death, but although the anthology was compiled, it was not put into practice. In the 13th year of Jiading (1220), my youngest son traveled to Liyang County and began to engrave fifty volumes of Selected Works of Weinan in Gong Xue. Although this episode was written by Qilu, it was decided by actual travel. In his later years, Lu You named Wei Nanbo, saying that the first Taishi had been compiled before he was ill, and all the naming and the second purpose were left behind, so I dare not confuse them today. He also said something about traveling: bo is a poem, a family matter, and can't be applied to words. Therefore, it was named after Weinan. His "Entering Shu", "Peony Spectrum" and "Yuefu Ci" are attached as appendices to the anthology. Chen recorded 30 volumes 18 and 240 volumes in Weinan Ji. The General Catalogue of Sikuquanshu (volume 166) and Weinan Anthology Summary think that thirty is fifty, which is very wrong. Except Liyang block print, Gai's Selected Works of Weinan was not published in Song Dynasty. Abstract, also known as You are Famous for Poetry, is not well written. The concentrated works are quite narrow, but Yuan You's party leaders, who inherited the world's documents and chose words and meanings, are typical of the Northern Song Dynasty. Therefore, the roots don't need to be deep and clean, and the waves don't need to be majestic. The comments are more fair. There are remnants in Jiading today, and the cover is here this time. Save one to two volumes, five to ten volumes, thirteen to fifty volumes, where there are forty-six volumes. Originally a relic of Qian Jiangyun Tower, it was collected in Bailu by Biography of Yellow Skin. Half a page with ten lines, each line is 17 words. The first one is about Ren Yin's youngest son, Lang Zhi, the supervisor of Liyang County, Jiankang, who wrote an admonition letter to farmers in October of Jiading three years. This is the basis of family lettering, so all wandering words are short of the last stroke. In the meantime, some missing web pages were supplemented by Qian's notes. The carving is very fine, the paper and ink are as good as new, and it is a fine work of the Song Dynasty. In addition, it was Lu You's descendants who edited and engraved Lu You's works, and later generations sorted and collated Lu You's collected works, which should be regarded as the best choice.
Sickness and pregnancy
Sick and sick, the hat on his head seems to be very wide, and he is a lonely guest on the Chengdu River thousands of miles away.
Although the status is low, I never forget to worry about national affairs, but if I want to realize the ideal of reunification, I can only make a final conclusion after death.
I hope the gods of heaven and earth will bless the country, and the people in the north will wait day and night for the emperor to recover lost territory.
The loyalty spirit of Wang Zhu Ge Kongming's famous book "The Songs of Chu Shi Biao" will remain immortal, so we should read it carefully in the middle of the night.
To annotate ...
Jianggan: By the river.
Coffin closing: cover the coffin.
Temple Fair: Ancestral Temple Fair refers to the national court.
Luan: the driving of the son of heaven.
translate
The sick body is weak and thin, so that the gauze hat on his head is also wide, far from the capital, living alone by the river.
Although the position is humble, I never dare to forget to worry about state affairs, and the final conclusion can only be made after death.
The god of heaven and earth protects the country, and the elders in the north look forward to you.
Example is a masterpiece handed down from generation to generation, and its loyalty lasts forever. I can't sleep at night, still watching carefully.
Make an appreciative comment
This poem was written after the poet Xichun was removed from the Senate for three years (1 176). After leaving his post, the poet moved to Huanhua Village in southwest Chengdu, where he was ill for more than 20 days. This poem begins with illness and ends with burning the midnight oil to read "The Watch of Teachers", which shows indomitable spirit and indelible will. Among them, the sentence of "humble duty" is like a heart lamp in the long night, which not only makes poetic thoughts shine, but also makes these seven laws unique and unique in essence and artistic realm.
This poem was written in April in the third year of Xichun (1 176). After the poet was removed from the Senate, he moved to Huanhua Village in southwest Chengdu. He was ill for more than 20 days. He wrote this poem after his illness, and two of them are * * *, and the first choice is here. The poet thinks that he has been frustrated many times in his life, and his ambition is hard to pay, but he is already the boss. Naturally, he has a deep sigh and sorrow. But he said in his poem that only one person can make the final decision, which shows that the poet is still full of hope for the future. "Being humble and afraid to forget about one's country" has become a famous saying used by many cold-blooded people who care about the country and the people in later generations, which is the same as expressing their feelings when they are sick.
Lu You is dead, Hua Lian.
The nearest flower
Author: Lu You
Original text:
Chen Fei at night.
Go to Qiu Guang, the dark Chang 'an Road.
Suddenly, I remembered where I was lying on the horse.
Eliminating vulgarity and cleaning health should remain unchanged.
Jianghai canoe is now on the market.
A roll of art, sighing no one pays.
I believe I will never meet in my life.
In those days, I regretted that the grass grew and the warbler flew, while yangfu grew.
Appreciate:
This word was written by Lu You after he left Nanzheng for Shu. In the first movie, I remember the life of Nanzheng Ma Rong. In the second movie, I expressed my feeling that my ambition is hard to be rewarded. At the beginning, there was a saying that Ye Chen was floating in the night, the poet was in high spirits, tung leaves were falling and singing on a cold night, all of which triggered a sad autumn scenery. The contrast between Morning Drift and Night Talk shows that it is a bleak and bleak scene, which fully renders the sharp contrast of the times and the mood of poets. The second sentence, I thought of Qiu Guang, connecting the past and the future. Qiu Guang pointed out that the sequence of time, leaves falling and insects singing reminded me of the author's travel thinking: Chang 'an Road in the dark. This sentence has two meanings, one is realism and the other is metaphor. Practically speaking, Chang 'an, a military town in the northwest, was occupied by the Jin people on that day. When the poets were at the scene of Wang Yan's mission in Nanzheng, their main enterprising goal was to recover Chang 'an. When the court sent Wang Yan away, this hope was dashed and the road was dark. All this makes the poet feel sad. For example, Chang 'an is the ancient capital of Zhou, Qin, Han and Tang Dynasties. The road to the capital is bleak, symbolizing the poet's disappointment at the decision of the small court in the Southern Song Dynasty to change its resistance to gold. Suddenly, I remembered that the horse was in the right place, and it should be the same as before. The poet looked at Chang 'an in the north and Lin 'an in the east, which made him deeply uneasy, but what worried him most was the situation on the front line against gold. The great three official heads and the clear Weihe River used to be the place where he was high-spirited and determined to restore the Central Plains and realize his ideals. What's the situation now? It suddenly occurred to me that this word should be hung in my heart. I hope it stays the same, and I'm more worried about whether it will stay the same. That is to say, with the change of the situation after Wang Yan's internal adjustment, will Jin people take advantage of it and go south? This shows that the poet is deeply worried about state affairs. These two sentences are not a turning point, but a change in the poet's feelings. The poet's recollection of his extraordinary combat experience shows that the connotation of his travel thought is not personal gain or loss, not a hard journey, but patriotic feelings and worries of the times.
Let's turn to the description of a person's future. Jianghai canoe has the embryonic form of today, which inherits the last film, and its meaning comes from Su Shi's Linjiang Xian. Since then, the canoe has passed away, and Jiang Hai spent the rest of his life. This sentence contains the meaning of wanting to retire from the Jianghu. Poets are obsessed with personal advancement and retreat, and it is hard to forget that there is a volume of military literature, and no one pays for it. A volume of military strategy can refer to both a set of marching strategies he once proposed to Wang Yan and the great responsibility of resisting the enemy and rejuvenating the country. No one doesn't mean that there is no one, but that there is no one in the State of Qin in the Spring and Autumn Period when Qin Suihui told the envoys of the State of Jin, which means that all the people who resisted the gold in the imperial court are scattered, and there is no one left, and the future of the country is worrying. Take a break from lamentation to anger: I believe I will never meet you again in my life, and I regret the grass "Changyang Fu" that year. Changyang Fu is a famous work by Yang Xiong, a poet in the Western Han Dynasty. He used it to satirize Emperor Han Chengdi's visit to Changyang Palace and hunting at Hook University. This allusion is used flexibly between the lines, which shows that if I had known earlier and had not been encountered, I would not have stated any recovery strategy. This regret is followed by hatred, which reveals the poet's indignation, but it is only expressed euphemistically with the word regret.
The whole word * * * has four levels, the first is about the present, the second is about the past, the third is about returning to reality, and the fourth is about reviewing and living. The past and the present are intertwined and repeated, so it is written wonderfully.