1. Poetry background and author introduction
The Poem of Ancient Cicada is an ancient poem written by Yu Shinan, a writer in the Tang Dynasty. He is a poet, literary critic and essayist with high prestige in the literary history of the Tang Dynasty. Yu Shinan is famous for his unique talent and profound knowledge.
2. Poetry content and artistic conception
The five chapters of Ancient Cicada Poetry describe the cicada singing in summer and people's different reactions to it. Through the description of cicada, the poem expresses people's sigh and thinking about nature, and shows Yu Shinan's profound thinking about life and the world.
3. Chapter 1: Description of cicada singing.
The first chapter mainly describes the cicada singing. Through the metaphor and image of cicada singing, readers can hear the sound of cicada singing. At the same time, the author uses anthropomorphic techniques in his poems to describe cicada singing as "the west wind is slow around the tree, and the birds in Zhongjushan are late", which makes cicada singing rhythmic and poetic.
4. Chapter 2: The relationship between cicadas and people.
The second chapter mainly describes people's different reactions to cicada singing. On the one hand, some people regard cicada singing as a clean and pleasant sound, which makes people feel quiet. On the other hand, some people think that cicadas are too noisy and harsh to bear. By comparing different viewpoints, Yu Shinan reflects the differences in people's subjective feelings about natural sounds.
5. Chapter 3: People's thinking about nature.
The third chapter mainly expresses the author's thinking about nature, and takes cicada as the introduction to make readers reflect on the relationship between man and nature. Through the description of cicada singing in the poem, we call on people to pay attention to and cherish nature and advocate the harmony between man and nature.
6. Chapters 4 and 5: The theme of cicada singing.
The fourth and fifth chapters emphasize people's understanding and perception of cicada singing, and think that cicada singing is not only a noisy sound, but an existence full of philosophy and enlightenment. At the same time, by praising cicadas, the author expressed his reverence for nature and his thoughts on human life.
In a word, The Ancient Poems of Cicada shows Yu Shinan's profound literary attainments and unique views on the relationship between man and nature by describing the cicada singing in summer and people's feelings about it, as well as thinking about nature and life. This ancient poem is not only an important literary work in the Tang Dynasty, but also has a great influence on the literary creation of later generations.