Class training of Afanggong Kung Fu, a compulsory course of Guangdong Education Edition.
1. The following group of bold notional words with the same meaning is ()
A. the six kings are finished. once there is no one in the four seas, they will lose.
B. Qin loves luxury, and people also miss home, and they don't like to cherish places.
C. what if the money is not spent?
D. Shandong Haojun rose and died in the battlefield. Qin, Yi and Qin are also Qin, not the world.
2. The following bold function words have the same meaning and usage: ()
A. how to make a plan, how to be far-sighted and hope for happiness.
B. If Mount Li is built in the north and folded in the west, the clan will die.
C. The single husband's heart is getting more and more proud and solid, which makes the six countries love each other.
D. Castle with more than nine soils, shine on you, is green and blue.
3. The following bold words have the same meaning as modern Chinese: ()
(1) the terrain, intrigue.
(2) within a day, between a palace, the climate is uneven.
(3) once you can't have it, you lose it at the same time.
(4) Information collected, information of management Han (5) The heart of a single husband is becoming more and more arrogant and solid.
⑥ Used as sediment.
All landowners Chu torch, poor scorched earth.
If there are more people in the city today.
A.①③⑤⑦ B.②④⑥⑧ C.③⑤⑥⑧ D.②③⑥⑦
4. The part of speech of the word "zhi" in the following sentence is different from the other three ().
A. later generations mourn it but don't learn it. B.how can we make full use of it?
C. Qin people regard it, but don't cherish D. I don't know where it is.
5. The difference between the bold words in the following sentences and the word "see" in "future generations mourn it but don't learn it" is ()
A. he was ashamed of his teacher B. Jin Sanjiang and brought five lakes.
C. the beauty of his wife, his own beauty, D. thinking straight, being evil.
6. The sentence "There are more workers and women on the plane than on the rafters" is different from ().
A. His knowledge of Tao was also prior to mine. B.this is worse than his wisdom.
C. Dong Zhiyi severely punished D. Teachers don't have to be moral to their students.
Read the following passage and complete questions 7-8.
Oh! Those who destroy the six countries are also six countries, not Qin; Qin is also a Qin family, not the world. Hey, honey! Make the six countries love each other, enough to refuse Qin; Let the state of Qin love the six countries again, and give it to three generations to be king forever. Who wins and who dies? Qin people feel sorry for themselves, and later people mourn for them; Later generations grieved, failed to learn from it, and let future generations mourn for future generations.
7. The following word "er" is obviously different from the other three usages: ()
A. Then it is passed down from generation to generation, and eternal life is king. B. whoever wins will be destroyed by the family.
C. also let future generations mourn for future generations. D. Later generations lamented it without learning from it.
8. Find out the following statement that is different from the sentence of "Qin people are overwhelmed with grief" ()
A.36 years of shame B. Don't be too confident
C. The ancients were neither arrogant nor impetuous. D. I don't know what to read.
9. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese:
(1) The long bridge lies in waves, but what's the cloud?
(2) Ding Dangyu, gold nuggets and pebbles.
(3) Call for a pawn, give a letter to the valley, the Chu people will burn, poor scorched earth!
(4) Let Fu Qin love the six countries, and the third generation will be the king forever. Who will destroy who?
10. Read the following historical materials about Epang Palace and answer the following questions.
Thirty-five years (2 12 BC) ... The first emperor thought there were many people in Xianyang, but the former king's court was small. I heard that Zhou Wenwang is very rich. Military kings are all pickaxes, and so is the capital of the emperor. Naiying is a palace in Weinan Forest Garden. Make a front hall and a room first, 500 steps from east to west and 50 feet from north to south. You can sit 10000 people on the floor and build a three-foot flag on the floor. Zhou Chi is Tinglu, from your highness to Nanshan. The peak of Nanshan is considered to be missing. For the loop, I crossed the Wei River from Afang, which belongs to Xianyang, and arrived at the camp room like Tianting Pavilion Road. Epang Palace was not completed; Cheng, choose your name more. As the official Afang, the world calls it Afang Palace. There are more than 700,000 prisoners in the Hidden Palace, either Epang Palace or Mount Li.
(from historical records? Biography of Qin Shihuang)
What is the difference between this passage and the Epang Palace described in the article? What does the difference between the two show?
Reference answer
1.c (hold on. A unification/once b love/dislike d family/genocide) 2.d (preposition, indicating comparison, equivalent to "comparison" An adjective, adverb suffix, …… b. Table juxtaposition/table modification; C is a general term for adult males, where there are contempt/mood auxiliary words to express exclamation) 3. C (① ② ⑤ Ancient and modern have different meanings, and according to this, C can be determined as the correct item by exclusion) 4. D (this item is a verb, to, to; The other three items are pronouns. D (this item is the causative use of adjectives, and the example and other items are intentional use) 6. B (this item is a fixed structure indicating the progressive relationship, and example sentences and other sentences are prepositional structures of inverted sentences) 7. D (four items are conjunctions, but item D indicates a turning point, and items A, B and C are sequential and cannot be translated) 8. (2) Think of Baoding as an iron pot, beautiful jade as a stone, gold as a clod, and pearls as a stone. (3) The foot soldiers guarding the border pass shouted, Hangu Pass was breached, and the Chu people were on fire. Unfortunately, the magnificent Epang Palace became a scorched earth! (4) If the State of Qin (after the unification of the world) can also take care of the people of the six countries, it can be proclaimed king for three generations and even for all generations. Who can destroy their people? 10. There are three differences: First, the reasons for building the palace are different; Second, the time of building the palace is different; Third, palaces are different in size. Historical Records focuses on the description of historical facts; Epanggong Fu pays attention to the imagination and exaggeration of literature and art, and tries its best to lay out the function of Fu.