Thomas Stearns Eliot (1September 26th, 888-19651October 4th), an American/British poet, critic and playwright, has a profound influence on the 20th century and even today's literary history. 1948, at the age of 60, Eliot ushered in the greatest honor in his life-Nobel Prize in Literature.
Byron (george gordon byron1788 65438+/kloc-0 was born in London, England on October 22nd-182419 died in Greece), an English poet; The writer, with a hereditary title, was called Byron, who led the coquettish romantic literature and translated Byron. His masterpieces include Childe Harold's Travels and Don Juan. Don Juan is an unfinished work.
Bertolt Brecht (also known as berthold Brecht,1February 89810-1August 956 14) is a famous German dramatist and poet.
Charles pierre baudelaire (182 1 April 9th-1867 August 3rd1), one of the greatest French poets, the pioneer of symbolism poetry and the founder of modernism, is famous all over the world for his poetry collection Flowers of Evil.
Jorges luis borges (1August 24th, 899 ~1June 4th, 986) was an Argentine writer. His works are famous for their Latin-like meaningful words and profound philosophy.
Battleship Dante AliGneki Cheri (1265-132 1) is an Italian poet, the founder of modern Italian, and the pioneer of the European Renaissance. He is famous for his long poem The Divine Comedy. Engels commented: "The end of the feudal Middle Ages and the beginning of the modern capitalist era are marked by a great man, the Italian Dante, the last poet in the Middle Ages and the first poet in the new era".
Emily Dickinson (1830,65438+ February,10-65438+May, 0886) is an American poet. The poetic style is concise, images are pouring in, metaphors are sharp and novel, and metrical grammar is often ignored. Only 10 poems were published before his death, and he was unknown. Nearly 70 years after his death, he began to get serious attention from the literary world and was regarded as a pioneer by modernist poets. Together with Whitman, he is regarded as the greatest poet in America. His ability to master English is regarded as comparable to Shakespeare's.
Johann wolfgang von goethe (about the explanation) [? g？ t？ 】, also known as G? , was born in Johann Wolfgang Goethe; 1749 was born in Frankfurt am Main on August 28th-1832 died on March 22nd. Weimar is the most famous representative of Weimar classicism. As an author of poetry, drama and prose, he is one of the greatest writers in Germany and an outstanding and brilliant figure in the field of world literature.
Christian John heinrich heine Heine (17971February13-1February 0856 17) was born as Harry Heine, and was the most important figure in19th century. Heine is both a romantic poet and a romantic transcendence. He poeticized the daily language, promoted the literary columns and travel notes in newspapers and periodicals to an art form, and endowed German with a little-known relaxed and elegant style. As a critic, journalist, essayist, satirist and debater who is passionate about politics, he makes people love and fear. He is one of the most translated German poets. One of Heine's most well-known poems is probably On Singing Wings, which was composed by Mendelssohn and spread through music.
Walt whitman (1865438+May 0, 2009-65438+March 26, 20892), a famous American poet and humanist, whose masterpiece is Leaves of Grass.
Samuel taylor coleridge (177210/0/0.21─1834 July 25th) is an English poet, literary critic and one of the founders of English romantic literature. Biographia Literaria, a collection of essays with the famous poet "Ode to the Ancient Boat", is famous for its profundity, especially the difference between imagination and fantasy. He wrote poetry all his life, but in middle age he claimed to give up poetry and follow philosophy, and studied German idealism led by Kant and friedrich schelling. His opium addiction, his personal charm and his subtle relationship with Wordsworth made him one of the most striking writers in the history of western literature.
Keats, whose full name is john keats [1] (john keats, 1795- 182 1), was born in London at the end of 18. He is one of the outstanding English poetry writers and a major member of the Romantic School.
Jean de La Fontaine (162 1 July 8th-1695 April 13), a French poet, is famous for his collection of fables "The Choice of Fate".
Mikhail Jurjevic lermontov (Russian: михаилюрьевичлермо)
Rainer maria rilke (1875 65438+February 4th-1926 65438+February 29th) is an important German poet. Besides writing German poems, he also wrote novels, plays and some essays and French poems. His collection of letters is also an important part of Rilke's literary works. It has a far-reaching influence on the style and style of poetry at the end of 19 and European decadent literature.
Jean Nicholas Artur Rambo, or translated by Arthur Rambo, arthur rimbaud and Jean Nicolas Arthur Rimbaud (185465438+1October 20th-18911/.
John milton (1608 65438+February 9th-1674 65438+1October 8th) was born in London. As a brilliant scholar, Milton began to concentrate on poetry creation after completing his bachelor's and master's degrees at Kleist College, Cambridge University. During the five years from 1632 to 1638, Milton resigned from the government and lived in his father's villa in the suburbs. He studied all day and all night. He read almost all the works in English, Greek, Latin and Italian at that time. During this period, Milton wrote Dionysus's Masquerade and other works.
Vladimir Mayakovsky (владимивладирви) was born in a family of forestry officials in baghdadi, Georgia. When I was a student, I participated in the underground activities of the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party. Early poetry was futuristic. Poems such as "Our March" and "Ode to the Revolution" after the October Revolution praised the October Revolution and called on artists to combine with the revolution. After 19 19, he joined the work of the window of rast, writing poetry and painting, and fighting against the opposition. 1924 After Lenin's death, he published a long poem "Lenin" to deeply mourn this great leader. He has visited France, Spain, Mexico, the United States and other countries, and has written poems on international themes such as "I discovered America" and "Broadway". He also wrote satirical comedies, such as Bug and Bathhouse.
Pablo neruda (65438+July12,0904—1September 23, 973), formerly known as Neftali Ricardo Reyes Basso Alto, a contemporary Chilean poet, 19766.
Ezra pound (188510/October 30th-197211October) is a famous American poet and writer.
Geoffrey Chaucer (1340—1400) was a famous British writer in the Middle Ages.
14001Chaucer died in London on October 25th.
James augustine aloysius Joy (1February 2, 882-194165438+10/3) is an Irish writer and poet.
Walter Scott (177 1 year-1832) is a famous British writer.
Dylan Marles Thomas is a Welsh poet and writer. Born in 19 14.
Oscar Wilde (also translated by Oscar Wilde,18541016-190011October 30th).
Shelley, full name percy bysshe shelley [1] (percy bysshe shelley,1August 4, 792-1July 8, 822).
William Butler Yeats 65438+June13,0865—65438+1October 28th 0939.