In the Tang Dynasty, Du Qiuniang was born in Du Qiu and Jinling (now Nanjing, Jiangsu). Good song "Golden Pack". At the beginning, she was the concubine of our Zhenhai ambassador Li Zhi, who was killed when she rebelled against the Tang Dynasty. She didn't get into the palace and was favored by Xian Zong. Mu Li Zong is the nanny of Prince Zhang Wang. The prince was deposed and sent back to Jinling. Du Mu passed Jinling, feeling old and poor, and wrote Du Qiuniang's poems. Meng Jiao (75 1 ~ 8 14) was a poet in the Tang Dynasty. Dongye was born in Wu Kang, Huzhou (now Deqing County, Zhejiang Province). He lived in poverty in his early years and moved to Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi and other places. At the age of 46, he became a sergeant, and in the seventeenth year of Zhenyuan (80 1), he became a captain in Liyang. In the early years of Yuanhe, Yinzheng Qing Yu, Henan Province, tried his best to help Lang Lang and settled in Luoyang for the land and water transportation in Henan. At the age of 64, he died of poverty and disease. Meng Jiao was down and out all his life, and his career was frustrated. His personality is withdrawn and straightforward, and he refuses to follow the crowd. He wrote in "A Gift for Zheng Da": "Heaven and earth are full of people's thoughts, and they are eager to create a storm. The article is very small and I cut the image. " Give full play to his creative thinking. His poems are famous for five ancient sayings, and he does not copy ancient sayings or abuse allusions. They are good at painting rather than superficial and mediocre, sweeping away the light poetic style since Dali. His representative works, Complaining for Women, Feeling and Wounded Spring, reflect the reality of the times. "Weaving women's poems" and "lyric poems of people in cold areas" that express people's sufferings; Wanderer and apricot funeral, which show the love of human relations and the affection of flesh and blood; Describe natural scenery, such as "traveling with the twelve-member Wang of Liuxi" and "Shi Laishi". Although the angles are different, they are all profound in thought and novel in writing, which embodies the characteristics of Meng Jiao's poems. Meng Jiao's works have been praised and criticized by different poetic circles. Meng's poems are bitter, and both he and Jia Dao are famous for their bitter songs. Su Shi called them "suburban thin", so later theorists called them representatives of bitter poets. Li Bai (70 1-762), whose real name is Taibai, was named a violet layman. His ancestral home was in Ji Cheng, Longxi, and he moved to Sichuan with his father at the age of five. He left Shu at the age of 25 to visit Taoism, find friends and visit mountains and rivers. "History of Shang 'an Peichang" said: "I think that a gentleman will be like a mulberry bow and arrow all his life, shooting at his husband everywhere, so I know that a gentleman must have good thoughts and great ambitions." He left the Three Gorges eastbound, passed Jingmen and Jiangxia, and went to Xunyang to climb Lushan Mountain. Traveling to Jinling and Yangzhou, wandering between Wu and Hui; Back to the boat, from Jiangxia to Hanshui, through Xiangfan, to your vicinity, during which I met Meng Haoran; From Linru to Anlu (AD 727), I married my granddaughter and started a life of "eating and living in Anlu for ten years". In the autumn of the 23rd year of Kaiyuan (AD 735), I visited Taiyuan Temple at the invitation of my friend Yuan. Shortly after returning to Anlu in the following spring, he moved to Donglu. He travels everywhere and is knowledgeable. In the first year of Tianbao in Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, Li Bai was appreciated by the monarch and was called to Chang 'an as an academician. Later, he left Beijing for offending eunuch Gao Lishi, and began to wander north and south, from Song Liang and Qilu to Youyan, and traveled back and forth between Huiji, Jinling and Yicheng many times. And forged an immortal friendship with Du Fu. Together with Gao Shi, Li Yi and other poets and great calligraphers, they climbed mountains and rivers and returned poems. Li Bai was Lin's aide during the An Shi Rebellion. Later, Wang Yong was accused of rebellion, and Li Bai was also implicated. Fortunately, Guo Ziyi saved his life and was exiled to Yelang (now Tongzi, Guizhou). Although he was pardoned on the way, he died on the way to Dangtu to let Li take refuge at the age of 62. His book is Li Taibai Ji. Li Bai's poems are rich in materials and imagination, and he uses exaggerated and vivid metaphors to express his thoughts and feelings. His poems are free and unrestrained, and informal. He is good at writing seven-character ancient poems and quatrains. He is a representative of romantic poets and is known as the "Poet Fairy".
Tang dynasty ar~