Xiyue Yuntai Song Songdan Original:
Xiyue is magnificent, and the Yellow River is like a silk sky.
The Wan Li of the Yellow River touches the mountain, and the vortex hub turns to Qin Mine.
Glory is colorful, and saints are in the Millennium.
Genie roared and broke two mountains, and Hongbo shot an arrow at the East China Sea.
These three peaks stand as if to be destroyed, while the Cuiyadan Valley is high.
The gold in Bai Di is full of vitality, and the stone is a lotus cloud.
Yuntai pavilion road is haunted by ghosts, and there is a fairy Dan Qiu Sheng in it.
Xingyu girl is ready to sweep, and aunt scratches her back.
My emperor talks about heaven and earth, and Dan Qiu talks about heaven.
Nine times in and out gives birth to brilliance, and Penglai in the East belongs to the West.
If jade cream benefits an old friend, Ssangyong will fly to heaven.
Song of Xiyue Yuntai was sent to Dan Qiu Zi for translation;
How majestic the Huashan Mountain in Xiyue is. Standing on the platform and looking north, I saw the Yellow River descending from the sky like a hairspring. The Yellow River flows in Wan Li, and the waves hit Huashan, and the vortex turns like a wheel, making a shaking sound, echoing on the land of Qinchuan like a giant thunder. There are five colors of clouds hanging over the Yellow River. After a thousand years of cleansing, saints are about to be born. At the top of his lungs, the Genie of the River split shouyangshan and Huashan, allowing water from the Yellow River to gush over and hit the East China Sea. The three peaks of Huashan Mountain are about to fall back, leaving the handprint of the giant spirit god in the high cliff moon valley. Jin Jingbaiti of the Western Heaven is working vigorously, turning the west peak of Huashan into a lotus flower and the north peak into a cloud platform. Yuntaige Road leads directly to the nether world, and there is a fairy named Dan Qiusheng in the mountain. Miss Xingyu cleaned and swept the floor for him, and Aunt Fairy scratched his back gently. My emperor ruled the world, held the door of heaven and earth, and invited Dan Qiu Zi to talk about the supreme way of heaven and earth. Dan Qiu Zi will return to the capital from Penglai West for nine days, bathed in the glory of the holy family. If Dan Qiu Zi's jade cream can be given to an old friend, I'll ride a dragon with you and fly to heaven.
Interpretation of Poems in Xiyue to Danqiuzi and Yuntai Song;
(1) Xiyue: Huashan, also known as Taihua Mountain. In the south of Huayin County, Shaanxi Province, 20 miles north of the Yellow River, you can see it from the mountain. "Two ya? Shishan:? Huashan is the western mountain. ? Mount Huashan North Peak Yuntai, crowned with Jing Yun on the top and connected with the ground vein at the bottom, looks like a balcony, towering into the sky. Dan Qiu Zi, namely Yuan Danqiu, also known as Dan Qiusheng and Yuan Danzi, was a Taoist friend that Li Bai met when he was in Anlu. He has jobs in Yangyan, Songshan and Shimen Mountain, and is a disciple of Hu Ziyang. He is closely related to Princess Yu Zhen, and together with Prince Yu Zhen, he recommended to Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty to invite Li Bai to Beijing.
⑵ Pride: tall and handsome.
(3) The Yellow River is like silk: According to the book of Huashan, it comes from Huashan Yanfeng? Overlooking Sanqin, it is a vast expanse. The Yellow River is like a wisp of water, winding under the mountains? .
(4) Rotation of the scroll wheel hub (G incarnation): the log through which the axle in the middle of the wheel passes. Water waves and rapids are described here, circling like wheels. Selected Works of Guo Pu's Fu Jiang: Swirl Turning and Lingtao Mountain Collapse. Shan Li's Note: Vortex, water is also dancing. Zhang Xi's note: disc vortex refers to the deep vortex caused by strong wind and turbulent water, such as the rotation of the wheel hub.
5. Brilliance: describe the brilliance of the river in the sun, as if it were auspicious weather. Quote "Shang Shu Hou": Yao reigned for 70 years, repairing Tanhe River and Luohe River. Glory flows out of the river and gas is blocked. Zheng Xuan Note: Rong, five colors, comes from the river. Hugh, Meiya.
[6] The Millennium of Qing Dynasty: The Yellow River flows downstream, with more sediment and little in Qing Dynasty. In ancient times, Heqing was regarded as a symbol of auspiciousness and was also used to praise Qingming's management of the world. Wang Jia: The Yellow River has been clear for thousands of years, and the most sage thought Da Rui. Saint: refers to Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty at that time.
⑺? Genie? Two sentences: According to Zhu? The river quoted an old saying:? The flower moon is a mountain, and when the river flows, it twists and turns. Djinn, the river god, opened in two with a wave of his hands and his feet. Today, Hua Yan is still in the palm of his hand. ? Hey (b? ): Open it. Arrow: A piece? Flow? .
(8) Three peaks: refers to Chaoyang peak in Dongfeng, Luoyan peak in Nanfeng and Lianhua peak in Xifeng.
High palm: cactus, the name of Huashan Mountain. Wang Qi said: To the northeast of the mountain is cactus, the so-called giant soul palm.
⑽ Bai Di: One of the mythical five emperors, he is the God of the West. Huashan is the western mountain, so it belongs to Bai Di. Taoism regards the West as gold, so it calls Bai Di the gold essence of the West. Famous Mountains and Victory in Shen Meng:? Li Bai's poems? Lotus stone? Looking at the mountain shape today, the outer Luoshan is like a lotus petal, the middle three peaks stand out like lotus plumule, and the next peak, like Yuntai Peak, looks like a blue lotus flower from a distance, blooming above Yuntai. ? Yuan Qi: Ancient thinkers in China believed that the most primitive thing in the world was Yuan Qi, which had no shape at all, and everything in the world was produced by Yuan Qi.
⑾? Shi Zuo? Sentence: Wang Qi quoted the famous mountain: Li Bai's poem? Lotus stone? Looking closely, the stud hill outside the mountain is like a lotus petal, the three peaks in the middle are as prominent as lotus feathers, and the Yuntai Peak is below. Seen from a distance, it is like a blue lotus blooming on the Yuntai.
⑿ Pavilion Road: plank road. The mountain road is dangerous, and the stone frame is accessible. Hmmm: unfathomable height. Lian Yu Ming: A work? People are not here? .
[13] Xingyunv: immortal name. It is said that they live on Huashan Mountain, serve chalcedony and ascend to heaven by day.
[14] Ma Gu: A mythical figure, according to legend, was born in Jianchang. He was invited by the king in the Eastern Han Dynasty and later fell to Cai Jing's family. He is about eighteen or nineteen years old and will throw rice into pearls. I have seen the East China Sea turn into a mulberry field three times. According to fairy tales, her hands are like bird's claws. Cai Jing once imagined how good it would be to scratch his back with it.
⒂ My Emperor: refers to the Emperor of Heaven. Control or dominate. Heaven and earth household: the door of heaven and earth. Biography of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty: The Queen Mother ordered the maid to sing the song of Yuan Ling, saying:? Although the world is vast, I live in separate households. ?
[14] Talking about heaven means talking about the way of heaven and earth. During the Warring States Period, Zou Yan, a Qi native, liked to talk about the universe. He called him. Who? Talk about Tian Yan? . Dialogue with Heaven: Dialogue with the Emperor. Here? God? This word refers to the son of heaven and the emperor.
⒄ Nine heavies: the highest point in the sky. Speaking of the gate of the son of heaven, it means that the son of heaven lives in the palace. Glory: glory.
⒅ Seeking Penglai in the East: Seeking longevity. Penglai, there is Penglai Fairy Island in the East China Sea. West, west into Chang 'an.
Pet-name ruby pulp: the pulp drunk by immortals. X: Give it away. Old friend: Li Bai refers to himself.
⒇ Mao Long: According to the Legend of the Immortal, the immortal first made the tiger who didn't eat anything ride two Mao dogs with the restaurant, turned it into a dragon and ascended to heaven to become immortal.
Xiyue Yuntai Song sent bombs to Qiu Zi background:
Dan Qiu Zi is Yuan Danqiu. Who is it? Sue and are close? You Xian has a close relationship with Li all his life, sharing the same feelings and profound friendship. Li Bai traveled with him for a long time and wrote many poems. According to Pei Fei's Chronicle of Li Bai, this poem was written when Li Bai sent Yuan Danqiu away to Chang 'an in the third year of Tianbao, Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (744), and it was regarded as a famous mountain in China. At that time, Li Bai was forty-four years old and had already given money to go back and left Chang 'an.
Appreciation of the Song of Yuntai in "Xi Yue Song Qiu Zi";
This article describes the rushing trend of the Yellow River and the majestic beauty of Huashan Mountain, and uses myths and legends to gallop the imagination, making the mountains and rivers more magical.
? Xiyue? Two sentences. This poem is based on? What is the glory of Xiyue? Suddenly singing and sighing, writing about the grandeur of Huashan, the momentum is grand and abrupt, and then showing the majestic posture of the Yellow River from a distance. Then write four sentences about the Yellow River. First, write about the surging trend of the river touching the mountains and shaking the ground, then write about the river swirling into a whirlpool, sounding like a torrent of huge thunder, and finally write about the gorgeous color of the river in the sun, which is related to people's fate. Surprisingly, the poet's sketch of the Yellow River uses an erratic light pen. The Yellow River is like a silk sky! ? With what? How did the water of the Yellow River flow out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return? The magnificent scene is very different, because the poet is at the top of the misty Huashan mountain at the moment; Looking at the winding Yellow River thousands of miles away from Wan Ren, is there a fine tune? Ruth? The sky? The wonderful feeling of coming. And the focus of the poet's description is Huashan. Compared with painting the Yellow River with such a light pen, it can also set off Hua Yue's lofty spirit. However, the Yellow River is wild after all. When it rushed to the foot of Huashan Mountain, it was no longer light and thin? Ruth? It's just a wave of mountains and waves. So the poet's pen suddenly straightened, a thousand strokes:? The Wan Li of the Yellow River touches the mountain, and the vortex hub turns to Qin Mine. Are you ready? Wan Li? The waves shook the mountains; When the waves were blocked, they boiled and folded angrily, turned up the whirlpool that turned like a huge ship, and issued thunder that shocked Sanqin. This scene is really thrilling.
However, all this is a virtual situation in which Huashan has not yet been opened up and the Yellow River is blocked halfway. The poet's thoughts have drifted to ancient times now. Legend has it that before Dayu's flood control, Huashan was connected with the peaks on the other side, blocking the rolling Yellow River. After the arrival of Dayu, the Yellow River was able to flow smoothly by commanding the river gods and geniuses and breaking the mountain in half. The two halves are Huashan and shouyangshan, and now they face each other across the river. From the poem? Glory (Huaguang) takes a break (Ruiqi) is colorful? Two sentences, in the thunderous voice, suddenly became a long sound of Xu Shu, showing the confident and calm state of Saint Dayu coming to the Yellow River. Then there is the spectacular scene of a genius breaking the mountain: a poet? Huh? What is the anger of a child prodigy breaking a mountain? Hongbo jet? Describe the wonders of mountains and waves. His brushwork, such as child prodigy and angry waves, shows that Li Bai is different? Lightning breaks mountains and wind breaks the sea? (Xie Zhen's Four Styles of Poetry). ? These three peaks stand as if to be destroyed, while the Cuiyadan Valley is high. The gold in Bai Di is full of vitality, and the stone is a lotus cloud. ? Just hit Sanfeng (that is, Huashan? Wild goose? Lotus? Chaoyang? Three peaks), was djinn shock hurriedly retreat, in order to avoid capsizing disaster; But in the valley of Dan, there is still a sharp palm print of the river god (that is, in the northeast of Huashan today? Cactus? )。 Compared with the evil spirit of the giant god, the Emperor of the Western Heaven (Bai Di) is much cuter: he seems to be trying to appease the hit mountain, but he secretly transports the qi of heaven and earth and turns the top of Huashan into a flower overnight? Lotus? And let the cloud that fills the air become a cloud platform (that is, Yuntai Peak) to support it? Since then, Huashan Mountain is like a blue lotus, blooming on the white clouds in Wan Li. This is the wonder of Huashan described in the first sentence of the poem. Because this description gives full play to the poet's romantic imagination and is intertwined with the waves of the Yellow River and colorful myths about the past, it is particularly magnificent and charming. All this is just to create a magical and ethereal environment for friends? Come out? Lay a good foundation.
? Yuntai? Eight sentences are parallel to fairy tales and real people, which are as unreal as reality and are used to entertain Yuan Danqiu. It is said that the pavilion road of Yuntai is connected with the unfathomable sky, and two fairies, Star and Jade Girl, help to clean it. Ma Gu scratched her back with light claws. My emperor guarded the nine-day portal, and Yuan Danqiu and Tian talked about the formation of the universe, going in and out between Gaotian and Penglai Huashan. ? Yuntaiting Road (plank road) is even unknown. Is there a fairy Dan Qiusheng? . These two sentences, from the mist, outline a friend's gesture of walking on the Yuntai platform, and give his friend a spirit of flying. ? Danchu? This name is the fairy kingdom in the myth of Shan Hai Jing. Therefore, the poet is direct? Undead? "Two words" call him out in one word, which is both humorous and affectionate. When Yuan Danqiu went to Huashan, what he was about to spend was nothing more than the quiet years of seclusion on the cliff. But in the poet's pen, it turned into a dreamlike adventure: the legendary Huashan fairy (star) panicked for him? Sweep? Palace altar; Hands like bird's claws? Magu? For him? Scratch your back? At that time, the lower claw was still so light. As for the Queen Mother Yaochi, who received Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, she was old and had to ask her to keep the door. What are friends willing to do? Picking melons in the sky (star name)? Maybe I'll have a chance to chat with God for a few miles. Why not enjoy it? In four sentences, Yuan Danqiu's life hidden in Huashan is described as beautiful and fantastic. Once the original irrelevant myths and legends reach the poet's fingertips, they will set each other off and become a realm. ? Nine entrances and exits are glorious, looking for Penglai in the east and returning to the west. Drink the chalcedony of an old friend and fly to heaven on two dragons! ? Poets imagined their friends, and from then on, they would shine in nine days, or fly back and forth to Penglai, a fairyland. Maybe he can enter Songshan cave like the legendary old man and get the immortal's? Chalcedony? A present. Thinking of this, the poet can't help blurting out to his friend: If you understand? Chalcedony? Don't forget to have a drink with me! At that time, will I ride with you like the legendary Hanzhong soothsayer and the old hotel girl? Dogs and cats? Suddenly turned into a fly? Dragon? , straight into the sky. ? The end of carefree desire shows the poet's yearning and admiration for immortal flight.
The whole poem can be put away at will. Lu Shiyong in the Ming Dynasty called Li Bai the Seven Ancient Dynasties? If you want to fall from the sky, the game will change itself? 、? Does Shu Yun have the beauty of flowing water? . "Xiyue Yuntai Song to Dan Qiu Zi" is worthy of this reputation.
Author information:
Li Bai (70 1 ~ 762), whose name is Taibai, is a violet layman. He claimed that his ancestral home was Ji Cheng in Longxi (now southwest of Jingning, Gansu), and his ancestral home was Suiyeju in the Western Regions at the end of Sui Dynasty (it was the capital of Anxi in the Tang Dynasty, near tokmak in northern Kyrgyzstan). When I was young, I moved to Qinglian Township, Changlong, Mianzhou (now Jiangyou, Sichuan) with my father. Teenagers show their talents, write poems, read widely and are good at chivalry. From the age of 25, I have been wandering for a long time and experienced a lot of social life. In 742 AD (the first year of Tianbao), he was called to visit the Hanlin in Chang 'an. The style of the article was famous for a while, which was appreciated by Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, but it was not taken seriously politically and was destroyed by powerful people. Only one year later, he left Chang 'an. In 744 AD (Tianbao three years), he made friends with Du Fu in Luoyang. After the An Shi Rebellion broke out, he joined the Wang Yong shogunate Lilin in 756 AD, hoping to quell the rebellion. Due to the failure of Wang Yong Zheng Duo, Yelang was exiled (now Guizhou), but he was pardoned and returned to the East on his way. In his later years, he drifted to the southeast and died in Dangtu (now Anhui). His poems are mainly lyrical, showing the arrogant spirit of contempt for powerful people, expressing sympathy for people's sufferings, being good at depicting natural scenery and expressing his love for the mountains and rivers of the motherland. The poetic style is bold and unconstrained, the imagination is rich, the language flows naturally and the melody is harmonious and changeable. He is good at absorbing nutrients and materials from folk literature, myths and legends, which constitutes his unique magnificent and gorgeous colors. Li Bai is the most unique and greatest romantic poet after Qu Yuan, and reached the peak of poetic art in the prosperous Tang Dynasty. what's up Poet fairy? Is this reputation the same as what Du Fu said? Du Li? . There are more than 1000 poems, including 30 volumes of Li Taibai's Collection.
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