Plato's works

Plato was quick-thinking, widely read and wrote a lot. There are more than 40 works handed down in his name, 13. Plato's main philosophical thoughts are recorded in the form of dialogue. In Plato's dialogues, there are many dialogues in the name of Socrates, so it is difficult to distinguish Socrates' thoughts from Plato's. After painstaking and meticulous research by later scholars, 24 letters and 4 letters were identified as original works, mainly including:

Epicurus, Socrates' defense; "Granule tablet",; Fedo;

Ⅱ. Chapter of Katilas, Chapter of Tedade, Chapter of Wisdom; , "politician";

Iii. parmenides and Filipa; "Feast" and "Fidel";

Ⅳ. An article by archibald and a second article by archibald; , "Gore Ghias";

Verb (abbreviation of verb) wise man, politician, Fiji and Libus, law and Republic; , "the death of Socrates".

Plato's forgeries are also of great academic significance. The following works are considered to be works of later generations:

Minos, erich Yas, Theages, Critto Finn and Lover.

Plato's works are mostly written in dialogue genre, with vivid characters, vivid and interesting scenes, beautiful and gorgeous language, rigorous and meticulous argumentation and rich and profound content. It has achieved a high degree of unity between philosophy and literature, logic and rhetoric, and has extremely important significance and value both in philosophy and literature.

other

Socrates

Socrates (Greek: σ ω κ ρ? τη? Socrates (469- 399 BC), a famous thinker, philosopher, educator and citizen juror in ancient Greece, together with his student Plato and Plato's student Aristotle, was called "the three sages of ancient Greece" and was generally regarded as the founder of western philosophy by later generations. As a citizen of Athens, it is recorded that Socrates was finally sentenced to death by the Athens court on charges of insulting the Athenian god and corrupting the thoughts of the Athenian youth. Although Socrates had the opportunity to escape, he chose to drink poisonous violet juice and die, because he thought that fleeing would only further weaken the authority of Athenian law, and at the same time he was worried that Athens would not have a good tutor to educate the people after fleeing.

Aristotle

Aristotle (384 ~ 322 BC), an ancient philosopher and ancient Greek, is one of the great philosophers, scientists and educators in the ancient history of the world, and can be called a master of Greek philosophy. He is Plato's student and Alexander's teacher.

In 335 BC, he established a school in Athens called Lv Keang, called Minstrel. Marx once called Aristotle the most learned figure among ancient Greek philosophers, and Engels called him "the ancient Hegel".

As an encyclopedic scientist, he has contributed to almost every subject. His works cover ethics, metaphysics, psychology, economics, theology, politics, rhetoric, natural science, education, poetry, customs and Athenian law. Aristotle's works constructed the first extensive system of western philosophy, including morality, aesthetics, logic and science, politics and metaphysics.