A Mountain of Sauvignon Blanc by Li Yu in the Five Dynasties
One mountain, two mountains. The mountains are far away, the sky is high and the fog is cold.
Chrysanthemums bloom, chrysanthemums remain. The goose that flies high has not returned, and there is no curtain.
Translation and annotation
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Heavy and heavy, mountains overlap. The mountains are far away and the sky is high, and the smoke and water are cold, but my thoughts are like maple leaves.
Chrysanthemums bloom and fall, and the four seasons alternate. The wild geese in Saibei are flying south in the sky, and the people who miss them have not come back yet. Only the romance outside the curtain is carefree.
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The poem "Sauvignon Blanc", the title of which is taken from the sentence of "Say Sauvignon Blanc above, say goodbye below" in Yuefu in the Southern Dynasties, is more about the love between men and women. Also known as Xiangsiling, Double Red Bean, Wu, the mountain is long green, remembering how beautiful it is, thinking about the fairy for a long time, greeting the castle peak and so on. There are several different styles of this tone, all of which are double tones, and the characters are thirty-six fonts.
Key words: quantifiers. Floor, road.
Smoky water: misty water.
Maple Leaf: Maple Leaf. Maple, deciduous trees, spring flowers, palm-shaped leaves.
Knowledge expansion
The development of China's ancient poetry can be traced back to the appearance of early characters. In Oracle Bone Inscriptions's time, people began to use hieroglyphics to record things, which was also the earliest written form. With the progress of society and the development of writing, Chinese characters gradually formed and began to be used to express feelings and thoughts.
The first stage is the pre-Qin period (BC 1046-BC 22 1 year), during which the development of poetry mainly focused on the Book of Songs. The Book of Songs is the earliest collection of poems in China, which consists of about 300 poems. Its theme is to praise the virtues of kings and kings in the Zhou Dynasty and express people's worries. These poems are famous for their concise language and touching rhythm, which have a far-reaching influence on later poems.
The second stage was the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD), during which ancient poetry began to mature. Han Feizi, Liu Xie and others began to systematically study and summarize the ancient poetic theory, which had a great influence on later generations. At the same time, some famous poets appeared in this period, such as Tao Yuanming and Liu Xiang. Their poems are famous for their sincere feelings and profound artistic conception.
The third stage is Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties (AD 220-AD 589). During this period, due to the influence of social unrest and cultural diversity, poetry further developed and formed many different schools and styles. The most representative is Yuefu Poetry, which is a form of poetry based on folk songs and with the theme of expressing folk life and emotions.
The fourth stage is the Tang and Song Dynasties (6 18-1279), which is called the golden age of China's poetry. Poets in the Tang Dynasty, such as Du Fu and Li Bai, created many immortal works with their bold style and magnificent spirit. Poets in Song Dynasty, such as Lu You and Li Qingzhao, paid attention to personal emotional experience and expression, and their words were more delicate and full of tenderness.
In the Ming and Qing Dynasties (1368-19 12), the development of poetry gradually declined. During this period, due to social changes and changes in cultural awareness, poetry gradually lost its former influence and status. However, there are still Yang Shen, Nalan and Li Shangyin, whose works are still admired by later generations.
In a word, the development of poetry is a rich and changeable process. From the earliest Book of Songs to the golden age of Tang and Song Dynasties, and then to today's new poetry movement, poetry has been constantly changing and innovating. With its unique artistic charm and profound cultural connotation, it has become a unique cultural treasure of the Chinese nation.