What are the stories of the three sages?

Jiexiu is known as the "hometown of three sages" (Chunqiu Jiezitui, Guo in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Wen Yanbo in the Northern Song Dynasty). There are many celebrities in past dynasties. Influenced by the legacy of the three sages, Jiexiu literati prevailed. I sorted out some stories and allusions in Jiexiu's historical records and folklore, extracted some from them, and indicated the source of allusions as much as possible.

1, don't talk about your grades (don't be greedy)

Jiezi said: There are nine sons in total, and only you are here. Hui, pregnant with no relatives, abandoned outside. There must be a Lord before the day is over. Who is the main admirer, not the monarch? God did it, but Ersanzi thought he did it? Isn't it fake? Stealing people's wealth is also called stealing. What happened? Do you think you have done enough? Sin is difficult to get along with, reward traitors and criminals, and cover up and down! (Zuo Zhuan) If you don't talk about Lu, Lu won't come.

2. Divide shares to serve you:

..... (Zhong Er et al. After walking for about ten miles, the followers can't go hungry, so they rest under the tree. Hungry ears, lying on the knees of fox fur. Fox Mao said, "I still have a pot of dishes to wait." Gou Wei said: "Although there is a basin of grain, it is not enough for one person to eat, and there is nothing left." Everyone scrambled to pick ferns for cooking, but Zhong Er couldn't swallow them. Suddenly, he saw meson pushing a bowl of broth in, and Zhong Er had a delicious bite. After eating, he asked, "Where did you get the meat?" The meson said, "I am the same flesh and blood. It is said that the dutiful son committed suicide to serve his relatives, and the loyal minister committed suicide to serve the king. Today, my son is short of food, so I will cut the stock and feed him. " Zhong Er cried and said, "It's really tiring to die! How will you report it? " Zitui said, "I hope your son will return to Jinlong as soon as possible so that he can become a minister." How can I repay you? " (History of Eastern Zhou Dynasty)

3. Song of the Dragon and Snake

Mesons are ashamed of their greed for heaven, and they are hidden and not official. Zhang Yin's solution is the injustice of meson's deduction, which is ironic in "Dragon and Snake Fu": if there is a dragon, it will lose its sorrow; Count the snakes and follow them, and they will flow all over the world. The dragon is hungry and lacks food, and the snake cuts stocks; Dragon belongs to Yu Garden, which is set in loam. There are many snakes entering the cave, including Yu Ning; A snake without a hole is called nakano.

4. Be sad when you take the first step

After the death of Jiezitui, Duke Wen buried his mother and son deeply, mourned the wood and cut it down to make coffins. Every time with the merit of cutting stocks, he looked down at his coffin and said, "Sadness, one step away!" " The word "the first step" came out.

5. Don't talk in private.

At the end of the Qin dynasty, from the beginning of Shandong Gaozu, he replaced Wang as the minister of the household department. Since the minister is equal to Lu, let people welcome you. Zhang Wu, etc. The doctor thinks all the discussions are not credible, and he is willing to say that he is invincible. Often advised the king not to doubt. I often go to Wei Qiao first and meet the Prime Minister below. Chang Song returned the favor. Ministers paid tribute to him when he went to Wei Qiao on behalf of Wang Chi. Get off for the king. Goodbye. Qiu said, "I want to say something," Chang Song said. "What you said is fair, and what you said is fair. What is said is private, and the king is not private. " Qiu Zheng knelt on the emperor's seal. ("Historical Records" Han Benji III).

6. Good chastity

..... (Guotai) Knowing people by sex is a good reward for cultivating people. He is eight feet long, tall and handsome, and travels around the county. When I walked between Chen and Liang in the rain, I put a corner of the towel on it, so people folded the corner of the towel and thought it was "Zong Lin towel". All the same. Or ask Runan, "What kind of person is Guo?" He said: "If you don't betray your relatives, your chastity is good. You can't be a minister and a vassal can't be a friend. I don't know anything else. "

7. Cut leeks in the rain

Zong Lin made his bed, and his friend Fan Kui came in the evening. He cut leeks in the rain and made soup cakes for him. "Qionglin": cutting leeks in the rain, Guo friendship is yin; Walking in the snow in Xun Mei, Meng Haoran amused himself.

8. Mao Rong kills chickens

Han Maorong is over forty years old. Farming in the wild, sheltering from the rain under the trees, everyone is squatting and willing to sit alone and benefit. Guo has a different view because he asks for accommodation. It is better to kill a chicken than to beg for death. Zong Lin means to build for himself, then support his mother and eat grass and vegetables with his guests. Lin Zongqi bowed down and said, "It's good to be virtuous. The guest line still reduces three livestock meals, and Qing is my friend. " . Go to school because of persuasion. Death is a virtue. (Han Shu)

9. Indiscriminate teaching

Zuo Yuan, a county student, violated the law and was punished. Zong Lin tried every road, offering wine and food to comfort him. He said, "I used to be a big thief, and Duan Ganmu was the minister of the State of Jin. When he died, he was a loyal minister of Qi and a famous saint of Wei. Chiken and Yan Hui can't be without fault, but what about the rest? Be careful not to hate, just blame. " Haraoka accepted his words and left. Or some people who despise the wicked in Zong Lin say that "people are heartless, seriously ill and chaotic." After that, I suddenly became more angry. I want to report it to the students. On that day, Zonglin was studying. He was ashamed of his preface and left. After the funeral, everyone thanked him for his service. (Han Shu)

10, have a clear conscience

Zong Lin died at home at the age of 42. More than 1000 people from all directions came for burial. Comrade is a monument carved by Cai Yong. Then Lu Zhi of Zhuo Jun said, "I have a lot of inscriptions and I have a sense of shame, but Guo Youdao has a clear conscience." (Han Shu)

1 1, Wazan ignored:

Meng Min, a stag, lives in Taiyuan. He falls to the ground and goes away. When Zong Lin saw it, he asked what it meant. Say to him, "What good is it if it is torn?" Zong Lin is different because he advised him to study abroad. Well-known for ten years, the three fairs are open and unyielding. (Biography of Guo Tai in the Later Han Dynasty)

12, bow and sweep

Every time Zong Lin checks in, he will personally clean it when he leaves, so that it is clean and tidy inside and outside, so that when the latecomers see it, they often say, "This must be the place where Mr. Tao checked in yesterday."

13, prevent the festival from falling.

"Jia hun, I don't know who the county people are. Tai 'an Middle School is a Jiexiu Order. Liu Yuan made an insurrection and sent for Joe. He refused to surrender and said, "I'm protecting Kim, but I can't do it." How can I live to be a thief? How should I look at the world? " If you are angry, you will kill him. General Song Yin said, "Give up persuading you." If you don't listen, you will do harm. His wife, the grandmaster, is good-looking. Xiongnu was killed by Liu Cong who wanted to take over the imperial clan. The patriarch scolded him: "Why didn't you kill me?" He was killed for crying, and he was over twenty. (Article 59 of Biography of the Book of Jin)

14, Empty King Ancient Buddha

The ancient Buddha is a native of Fengyi, Shaanxi Province, and his common surname is Tian. He lives in Yuanwo Village, Yuci County and has been a vegetarian since childhood. He is clever and wise, and he is an ordinary man. People who have money and food will pay together, and the county official will be responsible for it, so they abandon their family, love, relatives and wives, and go to Kaihua Temple to get a haircut and become a monk. After swimming in Jingle County, I returned to phoenix temple, where I spent three years in asceticism and asked my teacher to preach. And I go to Huayan Hongji Temple in Jiexiu County, and I am willing to carry water to work spontaneously. I moved four heavenly kings to let the clock carry water. Because the big monk saw through it in the morning, he dropped the clock and floated to Hejin. After returning to Yantou, Linxita, I felt the persistence of the youth in Tsing Yi. Tai and Yin Gong greeted me, and the Dragon King prayed to Zhong Yan. Rock-socketed and dangerous, it is almost impossible to cross. There are two white rabbits in front and a tiger in the back. The five dragons converted to big stones with the holy spirit. There are often different monks. Tell me about it. Playing chess with Wulong always wins. The weaver girl gives clothes, and the heavenly king holds bowls. By the eighth year of Tang Zhen, there was no rain in the drought, and the old people in Chang 'an came to ask for rain, and the Buddha ordered the moss to rain. When Moss washed rice, he looked at three spoonfuls of rice in the west, and it rained for three days. The king of Tang was overjoyed and ordered Luanjia to meet the real person. The three saints, such as the empty king, refused to bow to their views, so they hid and went to extinction. In other words, the same is true of the silver cave in Mostar. When the king of the Tang Dynasty burned incense, he hoped to beg for help. He threw a golden plate into the sky and wrote, "When a saint dies, it is an empty king Buddha." (Zhang Bikong Wangxing Temple Monument) Mianshan Minglian: Zhenshan Zhenshui is a real person, and the ancient Buddha in the ancient cave was refined into a golden body.

15. Take the ball from the tree hole

Wen Yanbo, not very clever, tried to play with children, and the ball went into a big tree hole, but he couldn't find it for a long time. Wen Yanbo looked at it for a long time, but said, "I have a method. I'll try." Carry water with all the children to fill the hole. When the water is full, the ball will rise.

16, yanbo counts beans

When Wen Yanbo was young, he always held two jobs. He threw red beans at every good thing and black beans at every bad thing. He behaved daily and encouraged himself. For a long time, the more red beans, the less black beans.

17, three points is better than water.

Hongshan is a branch of Mianshan Mountain, which was called fox hill in ancient times. There are springs on it. In ancient times, it was called the fountain of the lake, commonly known as the source, and the lake was called the phoenix. In the first year of Kangding in the Northern Song Dynasty (A.D. 1040), the dispute was settled by "Duke Luwen began to divert water from three rivers to irrigate the fields", and the practice of dividing water from one source into three rivers was started. Wen is Wen Yanbo, a native of Wenjiazhuang, Jiexiu, and a famous minister in the Northern Song Dynasty. He has been in this business for 50 years.

18, Lu Xiuya demon

According to legend, when Duke Luwen was away, the fox appeared and said: Duke must be expensive, and he is willing to provide wine for the morning and evening sacrifices. And the king of the levy, Zhou Bei, came out of the mountain again to help fight, and played on it. The public feels that it is just to build a temple to worship it, even the temple in the Yuan Dynasty. The white fox turned into yuan for thousands of years, and later became precious, and people in the temple could also pray for it. So the incense lasted for hundreds of years. Gan Long Edition Jiexiu County Records

19, Xi 'an Palace

Stone note, Confucius said "Bo". Jinshi in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty, from Weinan County, Shaanxi Province. In the twenty-fourth year of Wanli, he was appointed magistrate of Jiexiu. During his four years in office, he repaired canals and drilled wells, rectified water regulations, built Wenfeng Tower and founded Mianshan Academy. In the year of drought, he donated money for disaster relief, and because the citizens were too extravagant and respected Buddhism, they knew little about their children's teaching. They compiled and published Zhengsu, Xunmeng, Four Rites and Five Penalties, and taught them in person. Later generations felt their virtue and built this historic pagoda to commemorate it.

20. Trends in intellectual interest

Hou Congjie, the son of Hou Yinchang, is a business expert. During the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, Wei Zizhao's branches in the southeast provinces suffered serious losses due to the war, and Pingyao Bank ran and its credit was shaky. Hou Shi teamed up with mules and horses to transport silver from Jiexiu North Jia Cun to Pingyao's bank to cope with the run. Who knows that in the vast silver carts, some silver boxes are filled with stones instead of silver. Hou Shi used the method of "crossing the sea from the sky" to overcome the difficulty of running.

2 1, to help calm the chaos

"Draft of the Qing Dynasty": Fan, a native of Jiexiu, Shanxi, was a rich man and Kang Xizhong. He studied in Junggar and sent rice to the army, with one stone and one hundred and twenty gold. 60 years later, Yu Qi's brother Yu Bin asked to transfer his family wealth to his salary, and his fortune was regarded as one of the three major official fortunes. During the Yongzheng period, the teacher went out of Northwest Second Road, and the prince recommended Yu Bin as the principal's salary. He counted the amount of food and the distance of the road, and the value was inferior. Every stone is poor from 1 125 yuan to 2520. Over the years, he has transported more than one million stones. Sejong specially conferred the title of minister of Taibu Temple, and served in the same chapter.

22. Fate with Qiong Ying

Qiong Ying in Water Margin is a female general under tian hu. She is extremely beautiful, talented and pure. Later, she had a romantic love affair with Zhang Qing and became a female general in Liangshan, but she was not included in 108.

..... At the moment, the best man paid tribute, and Yu Quan and Qiong Ying wore red and hung brocade, both offering sacrifices to the gods, and later paying homage to the five-mile fake Zhang Yue. The drums are loud and the aroma is fragrant. Introduction of the bridal chamber, vows of eternal love. When Yu Quan looked at Joan Ying under the light, it was different from the teaching scene. There is a word "Yuanheling" as evidence: fingers are as tender as lotus root in lotus pond, and waist is weaker than that in Zhangtailiu. Ling Bo's steps are full of money, and his cheeks are reflected with green eyebrows. Looking back under the lamp tonight, it will always be Yuxian who falls on the Cape of Wushan.

At present, the whole feather, Qiong Ying, is like a duck to water, like paint and glue, needless to say.

That night, the whole feather was on the pillow, and its real name was obvious. It turns out that Song Jun is the general with "no arrow" zqq, and this healer is full of energy, that is, "imperial doctor" An Daoquan. Joan ying also described her grievances in detail. Two people whispering to each other talked all night. Two days later, he killed Wu Li, called Xu Wei to the yamen to discuss and killed him. The rest of the troops surrendered.

23. Karen often buries her friends.

Zhang Rulun, the word Jing,no. Rong Zhai, was a native of Jiexiu Normal School in Qing Dynasty. I like reading and showing my hometown in the name of poetry. After failing in the autumn exam, he transferred to imperial academy to study and became the Chief Secretary. In the twenty-seventh year of Qing Qianlong (1769), I met my good friend Pu Tang (Jiaxing native) and went to Beijing for an exam. After arriving in Beijing, Pu stuffy died of illness. I organized a funeral with my friends in Jiaxing and made seven or eight trips back and forth to Jiaxing, Beijing. My loyalty and sincerity were praised. There are many books in the family, which were listed in the textual research of China bibliographers in Qing Dynasty. The main works handed down from generation to generation are The Complete Works of Scholars and Poems of Rongzhai. He is knowledgeable and versatile, and is called "the master of Yilin" by later generations.

24. Poetic heroine

(1629- 1727), female, whose real name is Fengchi, whose real name is Chang Li, was a poet during the reign of Kangxi in the Qing Dynasty. His father, Tian, used to be Lanzhou Daotai. Handsome and intelligent from an early age, elegant and elegant, don't like lead China. He devoted himself to learning, especially literature and poetry, and has a collection of Zhuang Jing.

25. Listen to Kui Hua Zhu

( 17 10-? ), whose real name is Ying, was born in Sean Village, Jiexiu, and was a poet, painter and dramatist during the Qianlong period. Zeng Zhongju, who has not entered the official career, specializes in literary and artistic creation. There are Selected Works of Zhu Xi, Shelley House, Jieshan Collection of Traditional Chinese Opera, Song Liaoweng's Poems and Fu, He Mingji, etc. It praises integrity, opposes evil, and makes the scene lively and unrestrained by using the ancient to satirize the present. He is good at painting, especially bamboo painting, which is magnificent and unconventional.

26. Frye vinegar

During the Shunzhi period, Jiexiu Wang opened the "Tongderu" vinegar workshop. Its acetic acid is sweet and delicious, and it is so beautiful that it is named in Shanxi and Shaanxi. Because of the discord between the brothers, the family moved to Qingyuan (that is, Qingxu), creating a beautiful and harmonious home, and creating a brewing method of vinegar every other year, named "old vinegar". Courtiers presented it to the emperor shunzhi, and the emperor sent the book Shanxi Mature Vinegar to Qingxu County, and ordered Frye to go to Beijing as imperial vinegar. He was named the teacher of Jiupin Palace diet.