Lu guimeng
Many plain flowers were cheated, and this flower ended up in Yaochi.
Who feels heartless and hateful, the wind is clear and clear that month.
1. Poems about objects, describing the concrete images of things that exist objectively; However, the artistic representation of this image is portrayed by the poet according to his own subjective feelings, which always has a lyrical meaning. Eulogize things with lyrical psychology, let things be affectionate and harmonious with each other, and then they can be vividly written on paper, which is the unity of subjective and objective. Lu Guimeng's White Lotus Society inspires us.
The bright red summer sun shines on the rippling lotus, and there is Danxia in the mirror. Bright colors are appreciated by people. Lotus is more red than white. When people mention lotus flowers, they always appreciate red clothes and green covers. Who cares about this irrelevant Bai Lianhua? But "clear water produces hibiscus, which is naturally carved", the beauty of lotus is really visible here, but not there. In this sense, red-violet just "don't be gorgeous". "Don't be deceived by flowers", the white lotus, independent in Ling Bo and conscious in Dont Ask For Help, appears "heartless" when it is lonely. But autumn has come, the green room is cold, and the fragrance of vegetarian powder has disappeared. She silently bowed her head, as if she had endless hatred. If you look at the lingering white lotus in the hazy morning light of "the moon is bright and the wind is clear", you will feel how rich and moving she is! She is simply the embodiment of Yaochi Fairy in a plain scarf, which is different from common flowers and plants.
This poem is dedicated to Bai Lianhua, and the whole poem gives birth to new ideas from the sentence "How many flowers are beautiful". But it does not stick to the description of color, let alone the description of shape, but writes the spirit of flowers. Especially in the last two sentences, the poet has never left the writing space, and the flowers are looming and lifelike. Flowers simply melt in the artistic conception of poetry; Flowers are simply personalized, personalized
It is inseparable from the poet's life emotion that a short poem chanting things can reach such a state. As we know, Lu Guimeng lived in the turbulent era at the end of the Tang Dynasty and lived in seclusion in Fuli (now Wujiang, Jiangsu), a water town in the south of the Yangtze River. He was dissatisfied with the dark politics at that time. Although he lives in seclusion in the mountains, his essay in "Li Ze Series" says, "I have not forgotten this world, it is the glory and front in the muddy pond." (Lu Xun: "The Crisis of Essays") Therefore, he has a special interest in Bai Lianhua, which is elegant and noble. And the natural expression of this mood makes us feel that someone is in it after reading this poem.
Second, the first two sentences say that Bai Lianhua is light in color, and it is mostly submerged by the gorgeous flowers. Such noble flowers are only suitable for growing in Yaochi. The phrase "Who is ruthless and who hates" comes from Li He's "Who is ruthless and who hates". "Ruthlessness" is a Buddhist term, which refers to all plants and inanimate objects except "sentient" people and animals. "Ruthless" but pure white lotus, when can it really be appreciated? It was in that "bright moon and cool breeze" that she quietly bowed her head (about to fall), which was like a "hate" time. This poem is a masterpiece of flower-chanting poetry, with fantastic arguments and vivid descriptions, expressing the noble sentiments pursued by the author.
People like bright red lotus, but few people appreciate simple and elegant white lotus. In fact, this beautiful Bai Lianhua should really grow in Yaochi, the fairyland of the Queen Mother of the West. Even if few people appreciate it and let it wither, Bai Lianhua is actually beautiful. Her pure color and graceful figure, as long as Xiao Yuefeng is with her, what's the harm to her beauty? Appreciate that this is a poem about Bailian religion, and the content seems to be entrusted. Describing Bai Lianhua's resignation despite people's resentment is a metaphor for a completely honest man. In the dark feudal society, he was always left out and marginalized, and could only be buried in obscurity. This also shows the narcissism and impatience of intellectuals in feudal times. However, this poem is appreciated by readers, mainly in the last two sentences. In the last two sentences, some wrote, "Who feels heartless and hateful? The moon and the evening breeze fall when it is clear." White lotus seems heartless, but in fact it has grievances. It was dawn, the waning moon was still there, and the cool morning breeze blew, and no one was conscious. This was the time when the petals of the white lotus were about to fall. This kind of imagination and description is not only suitable for Bai Lian's personality in the author's mind, but also very affectionate and memorable. Because a poetic and imaginative poet writes poetry, not only by making a metaphor, using the topic and making a little personal complaint, but also by always feeling poetic and moved by the object he praises (whether natural or human), and then he can write a poem that can really touch people.