Dynasty: Qing dynasty
Author: Lin Zexu
Original text:
Don't be sad when you go out to laugh, but open your heart everywhere.
Current affairs are difficult to establish, and senior officials are not born.
Looking back at the empty island, the wind and waves are counted nine times from the beginning.
Don't believe the frivolous language of children and sneer at him for giving Zhao Lao a lampstand.
If you are weak and mentally exhausted for a long time, you will be exhausted.
If you are selfish, your country will survive. Why should every cloud has a silver lining avoid it?
Exile is just the kindness of the king, and it is just right to keep humble and die.
The play tells a story with his wife, trying to destroy the old scalp.
The poet was demoted for resisting the British smoking ban, far away from Yili, and his heart was full of injustice. However, when I left to say goodbye to my family, I was afraid that my family would be worried and needed to persuade them with a smile, so I tried to say the first two sentences with a smile. However, it does reflect the poet's lofty aspirations of enlightenment and cosmopolitanism. The poet is confident that he is not guilty of resisting the British smoking ban, and that history will make a fair conclusion and have a clear conscience in the face of demotion. The phrase "current affairs" is a summary of life experience. People can't be born with it. If you want to do something, you always have to go through many twists and turns, including making mistakes. This is also an instruction for family members and children. Feng Tao mocked British imperialism in a contemptuous tone, saying that there was no one in the country, and the country was strong outside and hollow inside; And I just took the opportunity to travel all over the country, understand the situation, and seek ways to fight the invaders. I am broad-minded and brave. The last two sentences were directed at the capitulators in North Korea, who gloated and said they would never go home. He said that he would return to his hometown and the capital safely, and then fight with the invaders. The word "children's frivolous language" vividly describes the despicable behavior of those traitors and shows the author's incomparable contempt and ridicule for them. Although the whole poem has the meaning of homesickness, it has no sorrow for its young son, and it is vigorous and heroic without losing its true colors as a national hero.
Lin Zexu 1785 August 30th of Qianlong Fifty Years ~1850165438+1October 22nd (thirty years of Daoguang), Han nationality, official of Hou, Fujian (now Fuzhou, Fujian), word Fu, word Shao Mu, and late quilt. He was a politician, thinker and poet in the late Qing Dynasty, and a great national hero of the Chinese nation in the process of resisting foreign aggression. His main achievement was to destroy opium in Humen. Official to Yipin, once served as governor of Jiangsu, governor of Guangdong and Guangxi, governor of Huguang, governor of Shaanxi and Gansu, governor of Yunnan and Guizhou, and twice served as an imperial minister; Because of its advocacy of banning opium, resisting western aggression and safeguarding China's sovereignty and national interests, it is deeply admired by Chinese all over the world.