Brief introduction of ancient poet Feng Zizhen

Feng Zizhen (1257- 1348), named Haisu, is a strange Taoist, also called Yingzhouke. Xiangxiang (now Hunan Province) people, Youzhou (now Youxian County, Hunan Province) people. Feng's genealogy records that he was born in the first year of Baodu (1253). Being an official is to carry on the family line. Knowledgeable, knowledgeable and talented; Quick thinking, writing a thousand words, relying on horses; Dominate the world with articles. "The Scholars of the Yuan Dynasty" said: "The words of Tiantai Chen Fu are generally arbitrary, not carved. You Zhou Feng Zizhen's charm is slightly the same as Fu's, but Fu is extremely awed and thinks it can't be achieved. Zizhen remembers everything in the world; " When it is a paragraph of text, wine warms the ears, so that history can start writing, so that Zi Zhen can write a book according to the case and finish it in an instant with the amount of paper. The author of Juyong Fu, beginning and ending with 5,000 words, is vigorous and fair, with a magnificent title. Once sang with the Zen master Zhongfeng in the Yuan Dynasty, there was a volume of Hundred Plum Blossom Poems. Sanqu poetry, or writing personal leisure life; Or sigh and admire the world; Or improvise, express feelings and write ambitions; Or feel excited when you board the plane, when you are injured; More energetic and relaxed. There are forty-four Sanqu poems today, including forty-two "parrot songs". In the winter of the sixth year of Dade (1302), Feng Zizhen stayed in the capital and listened to the song "Parrot Imitates Tongue" sung by a female singer. This rhyme is very dangerous, and no one uses it to write new poems. Because of the harmony between friends, it was made in a short time, and forty-two songs were made according to the original rhyme, which is very famous. Yuan and Song Jinglian called his ci "make great efforts to govern" and "be a true hero in the world". It is called "spicy and rotten, ancient and modern" (see "Yangchun Preface" for all). After Feng Zizhen retired, Guan Yunshi wrote "Sending Sea Millet", which was compared with Chen Deng in the Three Kingdoms period and showed Feng Zizhen's personality and personality. He once wrote Hai Su Ji, and now Wang Yi compiles Hai Su Ji Ji.