Thousands of miles south of the Yangtze River, everywhere is full of singing and dancing, pink and green, a scene full of spring. In villages near the water and battlements surrounded by mountains, there are wine flags fluttering in the wind everywhere. There are temples full of cigarettes, and pavilions stand in the misty rain.
Second, the original text
Jiangnan, the sound of green and red flowers, the waterside village in the foothills.
More than 480 ancient temples were left in the Southern Dynasties, and countless pagodas were shrouded in wind and rain.
Third, the author
Du Mu in the Tang Dynasty?
Extended information 1. Creation background
When Du Mu came to Jiangnan (Jiangyin, Jiangsu), he couldn't help but think of the piety of the Southern Dynasties, especially the piety of the Liang Dynasty, which ended in nothing. He does not seek immortality, but he harms the country and the people. It is not only a tribute and nostalgia for history, but also a gentle exhortation to the rulers of the Tang Dynasty. Later, Wu Zong made peace and destroyed Buddha, which eased the contradiction to some extent.
Second, appreciate
Du Mu is good at depicting beautiful and moving pictures with just four sentences and twenty-eight characters, presenting a profound and beautiful artistic conception, expressing a series of subtle and profound feelings, giving people the enjoyment of beauty and the enlightenment of thinking.
"Jiangnan Spring" reflects that the aesthetics in China's poems and paintings are beyond time and space, indifferent and free and easy, with the thought of "epiphany" of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism, and more poetic feelings of nostalgia, seclusion and freehand brushwork.
Three. Brief introduction of the author
Du Mu (803- 852) was born in Fanchuan, Mu Zhi, Han nationality, Jingzhao Wannian (now Xi, Shaanxi). Du Mu was an outstanding poet and essayist in Tang Dynasty, the grandson of Du You, the prime minister, and the son of Du You.
Tang Wenzong Daiwa was a 26-year-old scholar in the second year and was awarded the post of Hong Wen Pavilion. Later, he went to Jiangxi to inspect the ambassador's tent, and then turned to Huainan to inspect the ambassador's tent. He was the editor of the National History Museum, the food department, Bibi department and Si Xun, and the secretariat of Huangzhou, Chizhou and Zhou Mu.
In the third year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (849), due to the low salary of Beijing officials, it was difficult to support the family and demanded the release of Hangzhou secretariat. In the fourth year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty (850), he was promoted to be a member of the official department. However, Du Mu repeatedly asked for the release of Huzhou secretariat, and finally agreed to his request.
In the autumn of the same year, Du Mu was appointed as the secretariat of Huzhou. He paid tribute to his predecessors in Huzhou, made friends with poets and wrote many poems. A year later, he was promoted to a doctor in the examination and imperial edict. In the second year of Chang 'an, he moved to Zhongshu Sheren. During this period, Du Mu renovated his ancestral villa in Fan Chuan and often made friends here in his spare time. In the sixth year of Xuanzong (852), he was seriously ill and died in winter.
The main features of Du Mu's prose and fu are as follows: 1. The pen is sharp and profound; Second, extensive quotation, chapter analysis and sufficient reasoning; Third, the discussion is combined with lyricism, and the discussion has a strong lyrical color; Fourth, be good at vivid description and narration, vivid and full of truth.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Du Mu
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