A cumulative application (24 points)
1. Please write Chinese characters according to pinyin or pinyin according to Chinese characters. (4 points)
Fu Shui () was suddenly () bound () excited ()
Tián () Jing Ji m: o () Qi Jie () means Mi () San.
2. According to the context, choose the following idioms to fill in the blanks. (3 points)
(Alternative idiom: omnipotent, extremely elegant, abrupt and amazing,)
Such as lotus petals trembling, deer scurrying and jumping, peacock strutting, can be described as incisively and vividly!
(2) sudden gaze, showing anger.
(3) Every dance makes people tremble in the intense artistic enjoyment.
3. The following is the correct and wrong analysis of the text () (3 points)
A. The story of Social Drama is very simple, written in the first person, and the "I" in the text is the author himself.
B. The article "Ansai Waist Drum" not only depicts the magnificent waist drum performance with realistic brushwork, but also shapes a tangible artistic image, which is freehand with more pen and ink.
C. The article "Bamboo Shadow" uses vivid language, and at the same time, with a large number of rhetorical devices such as metaphor and personification, it brings us into children's childish activities and into a beautiful world.
D. The article "Watching Dance" describes the wonderful dance of Indian dancer Karama sisters in beautiful language, and also shows the beauty of Indian dance.
4. Imitate the underlined sentences and write two more sentences to make the meaning coherent. (4 points)
Beauty is a few clouds walking in the blue sky, and beauty is the grandeur of "worrying about the world first, and enjoying the world later"; Beauty is, beauty is.
5. In this unit, we met modern and contemporary writers, such as Lu Xun, Bing Xin and Feng Zikai. Please choose one of them and complete the reading card below. (4 points)
Category: China writers. : 05
Author and title:
Representative works:
My impression:
6. Comments on famous books. (2 points)
"Dongsheng Shenzhou has a piece of land overseas called Olego. There are famous mountains in the sea and fairy stones on the mountains. Influenced by the essence of the sun and the moon, they are well informed. In the fairy womb, one day it broke, ... "
The above passage is from one of the four classical novels, and your favorite plot in this book is:
.
7. Read the following materials and complete the following questions. (4 points)
It is reported that the total number of national legal holidays has increased by 1 day, that is, from the current1day to 1 1 day. New Year's Day holiday 1 day unchanged; The Spring Festival holiday will remain unchanged for 3 days, but the start time of the holiday will be adjusted from the first day of the first lunar month to New Year's Eve. "May 1" International Labor Day was adjusted from 3 days to 1 day, a decrease of 2 days; The "Eleventh" National Day holiday will remain unchanged for 3 days; Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival are added as national statutory holidays, each 1 day (the first month of the lunar calendar is closed).
(1) What do you feel most from the above report?
(2) Please write two coherent ancient poems describing Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival or Mid-Autumn Festival.
Second, reading comprehension (46 points)
(1) Read Selected Works of Social Drama and complete 8 ~ 12 questions. (15)
(1) The moon hasn't set yet. It seems that the time to watch the play is not very long. As soon as I leave Zhaozhuang, the moonlight is particularly bright. Looking back, the stage was as ethereal as the first time, covered with Xia Hong. Blowing to the ear is a flute, very melodious; I suspect that Lao Dan has gone in, but I'm embarrassed to say that I want to go back and have a look.
(2) soon after, pine Berlin as early as after the ship, the ship is not slow, but the darkness around is only thick, it is already late at night. When they talk about actors, curse or laugh, they speed up the swing. This time, the excitement of the bow is even louder. The boat was like a big white fish carrying a group of children, jumping in the waves. Several old fishermen who fished all night stopped the boat and watched and cheered.
(3) There is still a mile from Pingqiao Village, but the boat is very slow. The rowers say they are very tired because they are too hard and have nothing to eat for a long time. This reminds me of Guisheng, saying that the Podocarpus is in full bloom and the firewood is ready, so I can steal some to cook. Everyone agreed and immediately parked the boat near the shore; In the fields on the shore, all the dark oil is solid Podocarpus.
(4) "Ah, Fa, this is your house, and that is Liu's house. Which side should we steal? " Double happiness jumped up first and said on the shore.
We all jumped ashore. Afa jumped up and said, "Wait a minute, let me see." So he touched it back and forth, straightened up and said, "Those who stole from us are much bigger." With a promise, everyone dispersed into Afa's bean field, each picked a handful and threw it into the hut. Double happiness thought that if Afa's mother knew that she was going to cry and scold, everyone would go to her father-in-law's field on June 1 and steal another handful.
6. We older people are still rocking the boat slowly, some of us go to the back cabin to make a fire, and the younger ones peel beans with me. Soon the beans are ripe, so they are left floating on the water, surrounded and eaten by hands. After eating the beans, I set sail again, washing the dishes, and throwing the pods and shells into the river without leaving a trace. What worries Shuang is that the salt and firewood he used were taken from Hachi's boat. The old man is very careful, he must know and scold. However, after discussion, it boils down to not being afraid. If he scolds, we'll let him return a dead tree he picked up on the shore last year and call him "Ba Kuozi" to his face.
All landowners "all come back! There will be mistakes. I said I write a package ticket! " Double happiness suddenly said loudly on the bow.
I looked at the bow, and there was a flat bridge ahead. There is a man standing at the foot of the bridge, but that's my mother. Double happiness means talking to Iraq. I walked out of the front cabin and the boat entered the flat bridge. When I stopped the boat, we all went ashore. Mom was quite angry, saying that it was past midnight and why she came back so late, but she was very happy and invited everyone to eat fried rice with a smile.
Pet-name ruby everyone said that they ate snacks and wanted to sleep when they were thirsty, so they might as well go to bed early and go back separately.
Please summarize the meaning of the selected text in four words. (2 points)
9. What is the function of the scenery in the first paragraph of the selected text? (3 points)
10. What does the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph describe about the character? What kind of personality do you show? (4 points)
1 1. In paragraph (2), can the sentence "The boat is like a big white fish, jumping in the waves with a group of children on its back" be changed to "The boat runs very fast"? Why? (3 points)
12. What do you think of the story of children stealing beans? Please talk about your thoughts. (3 points)
(2) Read the article "Qinqiang Opera" and complete the question 13 ~ 17. (16)
Shaanxi Opera (Excerpt)
Jiapingao
Every slack night, the village often hears several gongs: the rehearsal of the troupe has begun. The actors assembled and went to the ancient temple. Blow, pull, hit, hit, flip, hit, chant, lift robe sleeves, blow and stare, and the ancient temple has become a real paradise in ancient and modern times. The director is an actor of the older generation and enjoys absolute authority. There are several actors, husband and wife, father and son, father-in-law and daughter-in-law.
(2) arranged a play, a person out, the whole village is very excited, looking forward to the date of the performance. In December, the Lantern Festival in the first month, the dragon heads up on February 2nd, the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on March 3rd, April 4th and May 5th, the sun shines on June 6th, the Mid-Autumn Festival in July, the ninth day of September, the first day of October, and then Wudou, Laba and December 23rd ... There are festivals every month, and the play will be staged on March 1 day. The stage is the cause of the whole village. I would rather eat less and wear less, but also raise money, buy good wood and stones, and invite highly skilled craftsmen to build them. Whether the village is rich or not is wider than this stage. At the beginning of the performance, someone took a stool in the middle of the afternoon. Before the performance began, the people sitting and standing under the stage were crowded, and a group of children were lying on the steps on both sides of the stage. The gongs and drums are sonorous, and it seems that the whole world will be turned upside down.
Finally, the gongs and drums stopped on the stage, the curtain opened and the role appeared. But whether men or women come out without facing the audience, they all hide their faces, and women retreat, just like floating on the water. The audience shouted: Look at that waist, that shoulder, a play! If it is a man, shake the hat and feather, double shake for a while, single shake for a while, fly up and down when not moving, and the audience will shout: absolutely! Absolutely! When the character suddenly turns around, holds his head high and shouts loudly, the sound hits people's heads like thunder. The whole audience shivered, from head to toe, every fingertip and every hair tip was numb and crisp. If it was "saving Pei Sheng", Hui Niang stood in Taichung and squatted down. Slowly, slowly, Huiniang squatted down, and the head of the audience fell half a foot. When Huiniang stood up, slowly, slowly, Huiniang stood up, and everyone in the audience's neck was stretched. They don't like watching unfamiliar plays, but familiar ones are most welcome. They all know that any actor who sings well will shake his head and sing along. Any actor who is out of tune will be corrected. To put it bluntly, watching Shaanxi opera is not for novelty, they just want to have fun.
In such a place, such an environment, such an atmosphere, facing such an audience, Shaanxi Opera is the most bravado. Its artistic enjoyment exists with crowding and is acquired with strength. If it is winter, the wind blows like a knife. If it's summer, it's as hot as a steamer, but as long as it's not heavy snow, hail and rainstorm, people under the stage won't leave. The most precious thing is the opera fans of the older generation of Shaanxi opera. They didn't have the strength to squeeze into the audience, and they didn't have a good eye to see the actors. Instead, they squatted on the walls on both sides of the stage, smoking grass and slowly enjoying their songs. A challenge can make them fall into the palace of art. "After listening to the Shaanxi opera, the meat is fragrant and the wine is fragrant." They know best. Those older children, with wild temperament, occupy all the high altitudes around the theater. On poplar, willow and locust trees, every branch is lonely.
⑤ Shaanxi Opera has a sacred and unshakable foundation in this land. Whenever you go to these villages and visit these people, their highest reception is to accompany you to watch a Shaanxi opera. It's really not a holiday, so they will sing for a while as a family. You can only nod and say yes, but you can't laugh at it, or even show a little ecstasy. There are only two kinds of people they admire most in their life, one is the national leader, and the other is the local famous drama Shaanxi Opera.
13. We got the information of Shaanxi Opera from the first paragraph of the selected text: (3 points)
( 1) ; (2) ; (3) 。
14. "At the beginning of the performance, people will take their seats around three o'clock in the afternoon, but before the performance, people sitting and standing under the stage will insist." Can the word "persistence" be replaced by "shaking"? Why? (3 points)
15. What description does the underlined sentence belong to? What's the role? (4 points)
16. Which sentence in the text shows that the Shaanxi Opera has a "sacred and unshakable foundation"? (2 points)
17. What kind of local operas are popular in your hometown? Do you like it? Please contact the reality and talk about your feelings. (4 points)
(3) Read the selected articles of Stomatology and complete 18 ~ 22 questions. (15)
There is a man in the capital who is good at performing ventriloquism. Guests will have a big banquet and an eight-foot barrier will be built in the northeast corner of the hall. The ventriloquist will sit in the barrier with a table, a chair, a fan and a ruler. The guests sat around the screen. A moment later, I heard the sound of a beat from Wickwood inside the screen. The whole room was silent, and no one dared to speak loudly.
Hearing the barking of dogs in a distant alley, a woman woke up, yawned and stretched, and her husband was talking in his sleep. After a while, the child woke up and cried. The husband woke up. The woman comforts the child to eat milk, the child cries with a nipple, and the woman whispers him to sleep. The other eldest son woke up and kept talking. When it's true, women clap their hands, their mouths blare, babies cry on their chests, the boss just wakes up, and the husband scolds the boss. All of a sudden, it's wonderful. The full house of guests had no long necks. They listened carefully with their heads held high, smiled and praised silently, thinking it was great.
18. Explain the meaning of some words in the text. (4 points)
(1) The guest wants to have a big banquet () (2) but feels the ruler in the smell barrier ()
(3) All good things are ready () (4) I think I am beautiful ()
19. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese. (4 points)
(1) Sitting silently, no one dares to wow.
(2) The dog barked in a deep alley, and the woman was shocked and felt powerless.
20. What does paragraph 1 of the selected text explain? What is the role in the full text? (3 points)
2 1. The second paragraph describes the sounds made by ventriloquists. What's the order? (2 points)
22. "All the guests in the room craned their necks, looked sideways, smiled and sighed silently." This is the audience's inner feeling when listening to the performance? (2 points)
Third, the composition (30 points)
23. Please write a composition of about 500 words on the topic of "unforgettable".