1, in Wang Zhihuan, Heron Villa.
The sun sets slowly near the western hills, and the Yellow River flows into the East China Sea.
By going up one flight of stairs, look further.
2, "Little Pool" Yang Wanli
The silence of spring is because I don't want a long stream of water, and the shadow reflected on the water is like sunny days and breezes.
The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head.
3, "Country Night" Bai Juyi
In a piece of autumn grass that was grayed by frost, insects were whispering, and everyone around the mountain village disappeared.
Looking at Noda from the front door alone, the moon is in the sky and the flowers are like snow.
4, "Looking at Lushan Waterfall" Li Bai
The purple mist is illuminated by sunlight, and the waterfall hangs in front of the mountain.
On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth.
5, "Climbing the Heights" Du Fu
The wind is fast and high, the ape cries sadly, and the birds are circling in the white sand.
The endless trees are rustling leaves, and the Yangtze River is rolling unpredictably.
Descriptive techniques of landscape poems;
1, metaphor, personification, exaggeration, metonymy and other rhetorical devices. By using these rhetorical devices, poets can describe natural scenery more vividly and make readers better understand and feel the artistic conception of poetry.
2, contrast, contrast, color rendering, painting, nouns and other expressions, these techniques can highlight the theme and emotion in poetry from different angles and levels through the description of natural scenery.
3. The description methods, such as dynamic and static combination, frontal combination, virtual and real combination, point and surface combination, far and near combination, show the diversity and richness of natural scenery through different perspectives and composition methods.
4. Senses such as vision, hearing, smell, taste and touch can be mobilized, so that readers can feel the natural scenery described in poetry more comprehensively and enhance the appeal and expressiveness of poetry.
5. Detail description: Through the in-depth description of the details of natural scenery, such as the delicate depiction of a flower, a leaf, a grass and a tree, the vivid beauty of natural scenery is displayed.
6. Freehand brushwork: not completely realistic, but through the feeling and understanding of natural scenery, using images to express inner feelings and emotions.
7. Contrast and contrast: By comparing and contrasting the natural scenery in different time, place, season, climate and other conditions, the theme and emotion of the poem are highlighted.
8. Image superposition: multiple images are superimposed together to form a complete picture, which shows the artistic conception and charm of poetry in this way.
9. Anthropomorphic description: personify natural scenery, endow it with human emotions and thoughts, and make it easier for readers to produce * * * songs and emotional * * * songs.
10, sound description: by describing natural sounds, such as running water, birdsong, wind, etc. , created a specific atmosphere and emotion, and enhanced the expressive force of poetry.