Noun explanation: literary text, defamiliarization, expectation horizon
Fill in the blanks: according to the nature of conflict, drama can be divided into ()
According to the form of expression, poetry can be divided into ()
The three structural elements of lyric works are ()
Wang Guowei divided literary artistic conception into (with me and without me)
The critical standard of Marxism is ()
The general process of literary creation includes ()
The following is my previous information, I hope it will be useful to you.
1. Concept questions (10, 2 points for each small question)
1. Literature:
2. The artistic truth:
3. Literariness:
4. Narrative frequency:
5. Literature consumption:
Two. Fill in the blanks (20 points, 65438+ 0 points for each small question)
1. As the source of Marxist literary theory, three philosophers are,,, respectively.
The four elements of abrams's literature include,,,.
3. Aristotle believes that there are three kinds of worlds that poets imitate: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
4. Ingarden's five-level theory of text refers to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
5. The three stages of the spread of human literature are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
6. The two development routes of western literary theory in the 20th century are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
7. Wang Guowei divided literary artistic conception into.
8. The three branches of literature and art are.
9. The main viewpoints on the origin of literature and art are,,,.
10. Various forms of literary criticism include,,,,.
1 1. The typical form of story action sequence is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
12. The three structural elements of lyric works are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
13. The main types of tragedies in history are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
14. The three levels of literary expectation horizon are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
15. The second direction of developing socialist literature is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
16. Common criticism styles are _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
17. According to the way of performance, drama can be divided into _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
18. According to the form, poetry can be divided into _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
19. The standard of Marxist literary criticism is.
20. The main factors of literary acceptance include.
Three. Multiple choice questions (20 points, 2 points for each small question) (tick the correct question number)
1. The basic characteristics of realism are:
(1) pay attention to reality, the details are true, reflect the essence, reject ideals and oppose fiction.
2. Literary lyricism essentially belongs to:
① Realistic evaluation ② Self-expression ③ Aesthetic experience ④ Emotional catharsis ⑤ Art form.
3. As the most essential feature of literature, it is:
The science of writing, the knowledge of articles, the carrier of culture, the art of language and the way of expressing emotions.
4. The specific discourse situations to express literary style include:
① Selection of words, genre, structural arrangement, image-building and social conditions.
5. The main features of artistic inspiration include:
① Sudden, intuitive, fanatical, emotional and creative.
6. The differences between literature and social sciences are as follows:
① Reflect the object, ② Reflect the way, ③ Functional characteristics, ④ Material source, and ⑤ Thinking form.
7. According to the content of the work, poetry can be divided into:
Free verse, lyric poetry, metrical poetry, narrative poetry and philosophical poetry.
8. The requirements of literary reading activities for readers are:
① Expectation horizon ② Desire for dialogue ③ Correct thinking ④ Emotional richness ⑤ Different views.
9. The main theoretical viewpoints put forward by Russian formalism literary theory are:
① Literariness ② Defamiliarization ③ Ontology ④ Close reading ⑤ Subjectivity.
10. The main aspects emphasized by the author-centered theory are:
① Subjective psychology ② Writer's experience ③ Personality temperament ④ Reader's reaction ⑤ Artistic genius.
4. Short answer questions (30 points, each small question 10)
1. Briefly describe the specific constraints of various factors affecting the development of literature.
2. Briefly describe the specific meanings of three levels of literary implication (history, philosophy and aesthetics).
3. Briefly describe the * * * in literary acceptance and its reasons.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) essay (20 points, point 10, example 10)
Please describe the typical aesthetic characteristics of literature and point out its unique value and significance in the history of literature through the analysis of specific literary images.
An Introduction to Literature in 2004 Undergraduate Final Examination (B) Key Points of Answers
I. Conceptual issues
1. Literature is an aesthetic ideology embodied in discourse.
2. Artistic truth is an image picture formed by summarizing and refining real life, which correctly reflects the essence of life. It takes real life as its source and is higher than ordinary reality.
International life.
3. Literariness is the core concept of Russian formalism theory, which holds that the real object of literary research is the formal value of a work, even if it becomes a literary work.
Something, which is specificity.
4. Narrative frequency refers to the repetitive relationship between discourse and story content. It includes two basic types: event repetition and word repetition. The former refers to a certain kind of event.
Recurrent appearance; The latter refers to the repetition of an event.
5. Literary consumption in a broad sense refers to the process that people use literary works to meet their spiritual needs, that is, literary reading or appreciation; In a narrow sense, it refers to the existence of.
With the full development of commodity economy, people buy, read and spread literary works as a special commodity, which is the final completion of literary production.
.
Second, fill in the blanks
1. Kant, Hegel, Feuerbach
2. The world, writers, works and readers
3. What happened, what happened, and what should happen
4. Sound, meaning, world, viewpoint and metaphysics
5. Oral communication, written communication and electronic communication
6. Scientism and Humanism
7. I have my own site, but not my site.
8. Literary theory, literary criticism and literary history
9. Imitation theory, witchcraft theory, game theory and labor theory.
10. Ethical criticism, social and historical criticism, aesthetic criticism, psychological criticism and language criticism
1 1. End-to-end connection, including the middle, left and right parallel connection.
12. Sound, image and emotional experience
13. Fate, Character, Concept and Social Tragedy
14. Style expectation, image expectation and moral expectation
15. Serving the people and socialism
16. Papers, comments, essays, preface and postscript
17. Drama, opera and ballet
18. metrical poems, free poems and prose poems
19. Aesthetic viewpoint and historical viewpoint
20. Look forward to the vision, accept the motivation and accept the mood.
Third, multiple choice questions
1.①②③ 2.①②③⑤ 3.④
4.①②③④ 5.①②⑤ 6.①②③⑤
7.②④⑤ 8.①②④ 9.①②③
10.①②③⑤
Fourth, short answer questions
1. The superstructure factors that affect the development of literature include politics, morality, philosophy and religion. These factors have a more direct impact on literature, and the development of literature is due to many factors.
Together. " Political influence: (1) the great role of institutions and policies in promoting or strangling literature; (2) The profound involvement of specific political thoughts in literary thoughts.
; (3) The personal likes and dislikes of rulers have a great influence on literature. Moral influence: (1) Moral concept is the basic measure to evaluate literature; (2) Moral conflict is literary.
Charm; (3) The contradiction between moral evaluation and historical evaluation. Philosophical influence: (1) Philosophical thoughts have a far-reaching influence on literary views; (2) The philosophical spirit has influenced the writer's opposition to life.
Living understanding; (3) The expression of philosophical consciousness is one of the conditions for the works to gain depth. Religious influence: (1) The thinking on the other side affects the level of literary thinking; (2) Imagination mode
Enlighten the realm of literary thinking; (3) The mode of thinking affects the concept of literary criticism.
2. The level of literary implication refers to the richness of ideas, feelings and other contents contained in this article, which can be generally divided into three levels: (1) historical content level:
As a reflection of life, as a cultural accumulation, as a poetic expression; (2) Philosophical significance: the author's unforgettable experience of the true meaning of life and the profundity hidden in his works.
The eternal essence of life beyond time and space, the spiritual realm of life perceived by readers; (3) Aesthetic implication: sensual pleasure, rich experience and life.
Passion.
3.* * * Ming refers to the ideological and emotional activities that people have at the climax of literary acceptance that are similar or similar to the thoughts and feelings expressed in the works. There are two main points.
One is the induction and communication between readers and works, and the other is the * * * knowledge of different readers when facing the same work; The reason why * * * appears is that the readers themselves have certain artistic accomplishment.
Excellent works show the beauty of people, the consistency between readers' life experience and the situation of works, the similarity of basic human nature and the isomorphism of subject psychology.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) On the Problems of Literature
Typical is a charming figure who shows his characteristics in the literary discourse system. The typical aesthetic feature lies in its characteristics, that is, the external image is extremely vivid, unique and internal.
The essence is rich and profound, with both overall personality characteristics and local details; Another typical aesthetic feature lies in its artistic charm, and its external performance is its strength.
Its attraction and intrinsic nature are caused by its authenticity, novelty, sincerity and implication. A great literary model is usually a unique creation in the history of literature.
It is "this one" that neither repeats others nor repeats itself.