Have Li He's poems been selected into 300 Tang poems?

Why did "Shi Gui" Li He miss "Three Hundred Tang Poems"

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Author: Baggio in Rain: total hits on novels and essays: 97 recommended votes: 0 Last updated: 2005-10-28 6: 07:12

I am free and want my children to recite Tang poems. Unexpectedly, he said, "I don't want to recite Tang poems, I want to see Altman." I'm really annoyed to hear that, this vertical shaft! It made me horny, and the child pursed his lips, but he actually took Altman in his hand and read Tang poems to me in an absent-minded mouth. Seeing this situation, I feel cold. How can I be in a good mood to teach? That's all, that's all.

Back in the study, I carefully read the Catalogue of 300 Tang Poems. Looking at it, I suddenly found out, oh, my God! "Shi Gui" Li He doesn't have a poem. So, I read another different version of 300 Tang Poems, and the result was equally disappointing. At that moment, I was a little stupid, so stupid that I didn't even know that "300 Tang Poems" had never received the poem "Shi Gui". I can't help but sigh: Skynet is long, sparse and not leaking! People are jealous of ghosts, why?

Tang poetry is a beautiful peak in the history of China literature and the essence of China classical culture. His poems are vast, and poets emerge one after another. In this dynasty, there were many famous poets, such as poet fairy, poet saint, poet magician, Shi Gui and poet madman. However, as one of the representative poets in the late Tang Dynasty (the other is Li Shangyin), Li He missed 300 Tang poems, which is really incomprehensible and hard to let go. There is no Li's poem in "Poems of a Thousand Families" I checked. His poems only exist in Selected Poems of Tang Dynasty. This is a talented and accomplished poet. His poetry is profound in thought, unique in style, rich in imagination, fantastic in artistic conception, and often uses strange words, which is very different from other poets in Tang Dynasty. He opened up a new artistic realm and formed his own "long auspicious style", which had a far-reaching influence on Li Shangyin and Wen, and formed a new school of poetry. He was a wonderful flower of poetry in the late Tang Dynasty and had a far-reaching influence in the history of ancient literature.

"Li He, word length". He was born in Zhenyuan, Tang Dezong in six years (790) and died in Yuanhe, Tang Xianzong in eleven years (8 16). His life was full of illness and ups and downs, and unfortunately he died young, only living at the age of 27. According to New Tang Book? Li Hechuan recorded that he could write poetry at the age of seven. 15 years old, he wrote dozens of Yuefu poems, which were widely played and sung by musicians, and his reputation sensationalized the capital. At that time, everyone in the literary world, Han Yu and Huang Fushi, had doubts about his poems, so they went to the door together and asked Li He to write poems face to face. Li He immediately wrote a poem entitled Guo. They were frightened and called wizards.

Li He's fame and genius didn't bring him good luck. Although weak and sick, but the efforts are different: "the sound of insects is sparse, the cold medicine is thick at night", "writing books every day will surprise the frost"; Although he is ambitious: "I have a fascination that I can't recruit." The rooster sings the world white. " "A young man's mind is like a cloud. Who wants to sit cold and hum?" . Yuanhe two to five years, Li He went to Chang 'an to take the Jinshi exam. Some people are jealous of talents, so they make rumors and make all kinds of excuses. They think that Li He's father's name is "Jin Su", and the word "Jin" is homophonic with "Jinshi", which violates family secrets and cannot take the exam. This is really a crime, why not speak? On behalf of injustice, Han Yu wrote the article "Taboo Debate", arguing that "speaking frankly does not respect name", but it didn't help after all. Li He lived a short life in the cold light of Wei River, under the condition of being excluded, depressed and having no chance to be an official, under the torture of illness and in the bleak world of his family. Yu Yuanhe died in his hometown of Changgu in the eleventh year. People mourned for him, saying that he died because the Emperor of Heaven had built a new white jade building and asked him to write an inscription. Behind this romance, people's helplessness to reality is revealed: the world is cold and the sky is tolerant.

Li He had 243 poems before his death. His poems were given to his good friend Shen, and Shen asked Du Mu to preface them, so they were handed down to later generations. Some of his poems have inherited new styles, from Qu Yuan's Chu Ci to mourning for the country, sadness and returning to the air, such as Shen Xuan Qu, Yan Men Tai Shou Xing, and his favorite song, Copper Immortal Ci Han. Another part of him is very realistic, such as the old lady picking jade songs, which reflects the hardships of poor farmers' lives. He is famous for his Yuefu poems. In his early years, he and the poet Li Yi called it "Yuefu Erli". His "If there is love in the sky, the sky will grow old", "Peach blossoms fall like red rain" and "Roosters sing all over the world" have become eternal songs.

Such an outstanding poet, he missed "300 Tang Poems". Even those anonymous people who are as plain as Du Qiuniang and whose names are unknown chose poems. This is indeed a strange thing. The 300 Poems of Tang Poetry that you are reading now was selected and edited by a scholar named "Judge from the Constant Tang Dynasty" in Qing Dynasty. He selected the most representative poets from the vast number of Tang poems, and was selected into 300 Tang poems. It is said that his selection of 300 Tang poems is very authoritative. I don't have much information about the man who retired from the pond. However, he wrote in the preface: "Because of the well-known works in Tang poetry, I chose the most important one. Each poem has dozens of poems, of which more than 300 poems have been recorded as a series of books. As a textbook for children to fly, white poems can not be discarded, far better than thousands. It can be seen that "300 Tang Poems" is just a textbook for home schools. Together with the Four Books and Five Classics, it became a reference book for corporal in the imperial examination system to gain fame. Perhaps because of this, the "Judge of the Constant Tang Dynasty" thought that "Shi Gui's Poems" did not meet the criteria for entering the official position in the imperial examination, so it was neglected. Because "Cang Hua" said: "Dragon auspicious roses are mysterious, and heaven and earth owe themselves. "

The book "Inference from the Constant Tang Dynasty" has the right to dislike Changji's poems, but it doesn't mean that everyone doesn't like them. It's just that it's unfair for him to treat a talented poet who suffered all kinds of hardships before his death in this way. This reminds me of Zhang Ailing's failure to enter the history of modern literature in China. Is all this just because they are rare in the world? Oh, my god How unfair this is. ...

I was in Tingyuxuan in the early morning of August 28th, 2005.