The woman said, "The rooster has crowed,
The man said, "It's not dawn yet."
The woman said, "I don't believe you look at the sky from the window. The stars are brilliant."
The man said, "Birds that live in nests will fly high and shoot ducks and geese at reeds."
The woman said, "Wild ducks and geese shoot down to cook for you. Eat well and drink well, and love each other forever. Women playing the piano and men playing drums are harmonious and happy together. "
The man said, "I know you really care about me, and I will send you a love." I know you are considerate to me, and I send you a handkerchief to show my gratitude. Knowing that you love me is true, I'll give you a miscellaneous watch. "
2. Why does the Book of Songs Zhu love "women's cries" and "Poem Zheng Feng's women's cries": He wrote about a virtuous couple.
"Women cry and men are ignorant." "Listen, the rooster crows."
The woman woke up from her sleep and reached out and smoothed her messy hair. Her eyes are still a little blurred and her voice is clear. Turning to look inside, the man's eyes lit up and he woke up for a long time.
"It's almost dawn!" He leaned over and rubbed the woman's shoulder. "Zixing watches the night, and the stars are rotten."
With a gentle smile on her lips, the woman quickly got up, stepped back, took out her clothes from the shelf and put them on one by one. "Son, get up and look, the morning star is across the sky, and the red sun is about to come to generate."
In the bronze mirror, the man stood behind him with a light robe and a slow belt, his sleeves brushed lightly and his voice was clear: "Bring my bow and arrow!" " "Fly, fly and swim with geese." "Childe, today's plain clothes and Ge Jian can match red Huang Ma."
The man dressed as an egret, the woman smiled, lifted the curtain, ordered the servant to inspect the horses and chariots, and everything was ready. The man pranced and shook his bow, bowed his head and said loudly to the woman on the ground, "Which do you prefer, Youfu or Yunyan?" ? Ha ha laugh ... "The body boomed and roared away.
Nothing is sexier than a man riding a horse freely. The woman stood with her hands hanging down and smiled for a long time.
"Yi Yan adds up and is suitable for his son." "Take a break and prepare dinner." The woman took the maids to the backyard.
Cooks do their jobs, and women wash their hands and change clothes. By the light, she seemed to see the ducks playing in the puddle being carried out in an instant and wet, and a drop of water turned into a drop of oil.
The geese in the clouds suddenly fell down, lying peacefully on the plate with hot baking, thinking leisurely about the infinite beauty between heaven and earth. "These are Zheng's most famous delicacies."
"If appropriate, drink some wine and grow old together. The car rumbled and returned with a full load.
When the man took a nap, he woke up and smelled a smell of meat. "What meat smells so good?" The man put on his shoes and came to the hall. The party was ready and there were still 1000 dances to dance.
The woman just laughed and didn't answer: "My son has always been calm. Why do you want to eat so much? It can be seen that you can't even eat. " "Hey, bring the wine first, the food is just around the corner, you have to drink it hard first, and then chew it. What gifts do you have? " The woman put down her glass and attended the ceremony. She walked up to a cannon dolphin and chatted leisurely: "My son learned to shoot at the age of seven, and women learned to write at an early age.
As the saying goes, sheep should be millet and geese should be wheat. For example, the third of the eight treasures, the cannon dolphin, is kung fu enough to carry a car full of books.
Son, have a drink first and listen to me slowly. "The man is very happy, have a drink.
The woman added: "The gun is the most exquisite. First, choose a robust pig, kill it, and then clean its internal organs. Then, take a few full and round red dates and stuff them into its stomach. In the wind, weave a dense soft curtain with reeds and wrap it up.
Coat it with white mud and bake it in the oven. When the mud is baked and peeled off, wash your hands to remove the reed mat, and then wash your hands to rub off a film on the surface of the flesh.
These are the first two steps. "Men are more and more interested in pouring wine and respecting women.
"The third step is to mix rice flour and water into porridge and apply it to pigs. Put it in a small pot and put it in boiling oil until it is golden and crisp.
Step 4, take out the golden pig, put it into the dolphin bone, put it into the cauldron together, and boil it for three days and three nights. ""What a great effort.
No wonder the crispy meat is so soft and rotten. "The man poured wine to drink again.
"Finally, this seasoning vinegar sauce can't be made overnight. It can be made in January. For example, this secret meat sauce has spread to Beijing for one hundred years.
Childe has good taste. This century-old blessing cannot but be chewed carefully. "
"Guan, GuanLuo dove, by the river. My fair lady, a gentleman is good. "
The man seems to be reciting. "Mountains have no edges, rivers are endless, summer rain and snow, heaven and earth are in harmony, and dare to be king." Women are leisurely and harmonious.
Couples drink, sing and dance. "The harp is in the imperial palace, so it is quiet."
"Zhou Li" has a cloud: "Shooter is a man's business. Fei Zhong, a woman's position. "
The man is in the spring and autumn, and the woman is in court. When two people respect each other like guests, it is like this: quiet, low-cost, good night away.
The harp is in the imperial palace. I am glad that the years are quiet and good. The so-called harmony without lewdness, not private banquet, is.
"Know the son, miscellaneous reward to it. Knowing his son's obedience, he asked with mixed feelings.
Knowing a child's kindness is in exchange for miscellaneous praise. "The moonlight is like water, falling into the red array, and the east wind curtain is rolled up.
The man stood in the yard thoughtfully. The woman took a cloak and put it on the man.
The man sighed: "Zheng Boke is invincible in Yan, skilled in tactics and good at diplomacy. Small bully the central plains, unshakable.
I'm afraid things will miscalculate, and the prince will kill each other and meet each other after a brief encounter. People with both ability and political integrity in the clan will have affairs. "
The woman changed the cup and simply said, "I'm drunk and covered in virtue." A gentleman has a thousand years, and he is blessed with happiness. "
Seal seal slightly smoked, delicate fragrance, jade jingle around. The woman took off Yu Pei and presented her hands to the man: "Pearl, Qiongju, Huang Jun, even gold casket, jade cone, and persuasion tube, you can take all the things you carry with you, give them to the sages, or tie a knot together. All the close relatives and friends of a gentleman can express your love and admiration.
Gentleman, self-cultivation virtue. If this treasure is only for women's wear, it can't show its preciousness. It is better to give it to a gentleman, match it with virtue, and enjoy it with me. "
The woman spoke in detail and the man worshipped deeply. Zhu read the poem and said, "The poet warned this virtuous couple." .
In short, a virtuous woman in Zhu's mind probably needs the following points: 1, the cock crows to warn her husband. 2, the feedback is the work, and its taste.
3, drinking music, the harp is in the royal. Give Pei a jade gift to repay this gentleman.
5, knot its heart, no love clothes. As for the couple's talents, what Zhu appreciates most is being alert, not staying in the private affairs of the banquet, and being happy without being lewd.
The Voice of Zheng, the Book of Songs, has always been called the voice of lewdness. When interpreting Zheng Feng in Zhu's Biography of Poetry, we can see that many judgments are * * *, * * and lewd words.
Only this one has been praised and affirmed from beginning to end.
3. Seeking the original text, translation, publishing house, author of the Book of Songs, edition, Zheng Feng, female cock crow.
The woman said "cock crows",
The scholar said, "I am ignorant. ①
Zixing sees the night, (2)
The stars are rotten. "③
Day everyone would fly "item, (4)
Heyan. "⑤
"Easy words add up, 6.
This is suitable for my son. ⑦
Talking and drinking,
Grow old with your son. "
The harp is in the imperial court, and today.
Be quiet. ⑨
"Know this child, attending.
Give it to others as a gift. ⑾
Knowing his son's obedience, ⑿
Ask with envy. ⒀
It's good to know a son, [14].
There are different opinions about it. "
Translated text
The woman said, "The rooster crowed."
The man said, "It's not dawn yet.
If you don't believe me, open the window and look at the sky,
The stars are shining brilliantly. "
"Birds living in nests can fly,
Shoot ducks and geese on the reed swing. "
"Wild ducks and geese shoot down,
Cook for you.
Food is made into drinks,
Grow old together and love each other forever. "
Women play the piano, men play the harp,
Harmony and happiness together.
"I know you really care about me,
Send you a gift to answer your love.
Knowing that you are considerate to me,
I sent you a handkerchief as a token of my gratitude.
Knowing that you love me is true,
It's good to send you a miscellaneous watch. "
4. Jing Girl wrote an essay in the form of a doggerel, which I like, gentle, virtuous and lovely. I met on the corner terrace in the city and hurried here, but you hid and let me scratch my head. Suddenly, I knew you were still there. I was born in a place with red hearts and white hearts, and my heart is tough. Whoever is not cute is cute, and happiness waits for no one.
This used to be a wonderful place. Continuous green hills, beautiful forests, running streams, hardworking and simple people.
But now, under the enemy's aggression, this beautiful country has been fragmented. The mountains are no longer warm, and it can't bear the burden of the body; The stream is no longer cheerful and can't bear the heavy blood.
I feel heartbroken and angry when I watch groups of people fall. I am the leader of the Thai army. I led the soldiers to fight against the enemy and defend the country.
However, there are still so many innocent people dying on the blade of the enemy every day ... me, what should I do? Tonight is another rainy night. Rain nightclub evokes the deepest memories buried underground.
"It was a day in early summer, and I rode my favorite white horse to the stream. There are several white clouds floating in the blue sky, which are in harmony with the clear stream.
Flowers are in full bloom and green grass is everywhere. The air is filled with the smell of flowers and grass.
The wind in early summer is warm and kind, touching everything between heaven and earth and touching my cheek. Just as I was intoxicated with this leisure, there was a silvery laughter in my ear.
I looked back and paused. A beautiful woman, wearing a long white dress, looks like a fairy.
She looked at me with a smile, and I couldn't take my eyes off her, even forgetting the beautiful scenery. We looked at each other.
This is the first time we met, and since then, such a beautiful woman has appeared in my life. "Memories are always emotional.
I took out the little pass she gave me, trying to play a happy song, but when it came to my mouth, it was a sad parting song. "The state of beauty has been broken.
As the leader of the army, I must fight. She asked me to meet at the corner of the city.
I went, but I couldn't see her beautiful figure. I wandered anxiously.
Finally, she came out from behind a collapsed wall with tears on her face. I know, she can't bear me.
She handed me a small tube and a bamboo tube with a thatched bud in it. She said she had one as a pledge, too, and she would wait until I came back.
I promised to protect ty, protect her, and then turned around and left. I dare not look back at her, I know she must be in tears.
I am afraid to see her tears, and I am afraid that she will see mine. "At this point, I choked up, and the music came to an abrupt end.
I don't know if this will be our farewell, otherwise, I will definitely see her for a while. No, I will stay with her. "Three months later, many villages and towns in Thailand were breached.
We followed the enemy's trail back to the place where I grew up and where I knew her. However, is this still our hometown? The house collapsed and there were traces of burning; There are bodies and blood all over the ground, and there is not a living person in the village.
How is she? I frantically searched the whole village. How I wish I couldn't find her, at least it means she is still alive.
But ... she was still wearing that white dress, lying quietly in the ruins, as if she had just fallen asleep. However, the faint blood on her mouth told me that she was indeed dead.
She still has a thatched bud in her hand. I really want to cry, but there are no tears, only the pain in my spine.
I buried her, used my thatched buds and left her thatched buds to me. "It's been three months now, but Tai's situation is getting worse.
None of us have lost the will to fight, and we are all determined to avenge our loved ones. Just, how should we fight? Drums sounded outside. Did the enemy attack at night? I picked up my weapon, jumped on the white horse and rushed at the enemy with my soldiers.
For protection, for revenge, this is the last battle! [Comment] In The Book of Songs, this article shows us the scenes of lovers playing with each other in just a few short dialogues. Poems written in a male tone can not only be written in a female tone, but also reflect women's interest in love.
For example, the poem "Tai Feng Jing Nv" describes the pleasure of a secret date in a man's tone. How can we read and appreciate this work today? On how to read the Book of Songs, Wen Yiduo once put forward two principles: one is to bring readers into the era of the Book of Songs, and the other is to bring the Book of Songs into the era of readers.
The principle of the former is to remind everyone of the folk cultural background of the works of The Book of Songs; The latter principle requires everyone to devote themselves to the work and regard the work of The Book of Songs as an event that they participate in or witness. Perhaps some readers think that The Book of Songs is too far away from our times and too difficult to understand.
Actually, it is not. We find the Book of Songs difficult, often because of the obstacles in writing.
But as long as we break through this obstacle, it is not difficult to understand the Book of Songs. Not only is it not difficult, but it is also easier to understand than the poems of Tang and Song literati.
Because the works of The Book of Songs are closer to the original ecology of life, after reading it, we are often surprised at why the works of The Book of Songs are so close to our own lives. To do this, the most important thing is to put into work.
As a matter of fact, The Peak Woman is a good work worth getting involved in, and its story is very simple. We can regard it as a scene of Guo Rong's first acquaintance. Guo Jing and Huang Rong are well-known figures, Guo Jing is simple and honest, and Huang Rong is clever and sharp. This is the character of the hero and heroine in this article.
Therefore, it is possible to replace the main characters of the works with Guo Jing and Huang Rong. It will be much easier and more interesting to understand.
This article is nothing more than writing about how "Guo Jing" (me) and "Huang Rong" (a beautiful girl) met at the city wall. Narration is from the perspective of "Guo Jing".
They should be dating for the first time. Before the date, they met and they both liked each other.
Think about how smart Huang Rong is, and naturally he has a good judgment on life. Guo Jing is so simple and honest that he will never bully himself or betray himself in the future. Guo Jing's clumsiness aroused Huang Rong's hidden maternal concern to some extent. These two people are a perfect match.
Huang Rong knows that he has already made plans to trust each other for life. Guo Jing may not have such an IQ, but he loves beauty.
5. Feng, who appreciates the work, reminds the first shot of the female proverb ""in the morning. At first, the wife's morning reminder didn't make her husband very comfortable. As soon as the cock crows, the diligent wife gets up to prepare for the day's work and tells her husband that "the cock crows". "The hostess cries", the wife's euphemistic urging, and the euphemistic words contain a lot of love; "The scholar said he was ignorant", and her husband answered directly, and the direct answer showed obvious displeasure. It seems that he really wants to sleep. Afraid of his wife's repeated urging, he argued, "I don't believe you are looking at the sky from the window, and the stars are still shining there." The wife is very stubborn. Thinking that her husband is the pillar of family life, she raised her voice to remind her husband of his life responsibility: "Birds living in the nest will fly all over the sky. It's time to pack your bow and arrow and go to the reeds. " The tone is firm, but the words are still supple. Qian Zhongshu said: "the words' seeing the night when the child is happy' are all words that literati answer women; The woman said that the chicken had been named Dan, and the scholar said that it had not started yet. Knowing women in the sky and watching the stars "(the first volume of" Tube Cone "). This statement is in line with the facts of life; The repeated answers of the women also made the first shot more interesting. As far as women wake up and scholars are sleepy, Qi Feng Ji Ming is similar, but the tone and movements of the characters are different. In "Cockcrow", the woman's tone is urgent and decisive, and she repeatedly urges the patrolman to get up early so as not to miss the official duties; The man repeatedly shirked prevarication and fell in love with the pillow. The woman's urging was full of tenderness, and the man made a positive response that satisfied his wife after hearing the urging again. The gap between the first chapter and the second chapter can be understood as the dark field treatment of men's actions, which naturally enters the following plot.
Scene 2: Women pray. The wife was satisfied with her husband's reaction, but when he dressed up and went hunting in the morning light, she felt guilty for her impatience. She apologized and comforted her husband. She sent a series of prayers to her husband: first, I wish him to shoot wild ducks and geese when hunting; Second, I hope that there will be good wine and good food every day in my daily life; May the wife be from the inside out, the husband from the outside inside out, the family be harmonious and love each other forever. A husband can have such a diligent, virtuous, considerate and warm wife, and he can't help but be full of happiness and satisfaction. So it is understandable that there will be a scene of * * * giving her a warm show of love. In fact, the poet was excited when he sang the scene of harmony between the harp and the musical instrument. He couldn't help sighing beside him: "Qin and musical instruments are in the imperial palace, so quiet." Just like a woman playing the piano, a man playing the drums, a couple and beauty together, how wonderful life is. Poetry is jumping, and the jump between chapters and verses in this article is even greater. Therefore, it also leaves a broader space for imagination and re-creation for the recipients. Regarding these two sentences, Zhang Erqi's "Haoan Gossip" said: "If this poet wants to embellish it, if it is his daughter's mouth, it will be less interesting. The poet will embellish it while telling it, which is also a kind of string for future generations." This solution is quite creative, and the poetic situation is more tolerant, which is really a very clear statement.
The third shot: the man gave it to Pei. Give it papaya, give it Joan. Her husband's warm gesture of showing love to Pei is not only out of the poet's artistic imagination, but also the logical necessity of the poetic situation. I deeply feel that my wife has untied her "give", "want" and "reward" for her "coming", "obeying" and "being good". If you don't sing enough, just sigh three times, and it's easy to express your meaning and make a long speech. There is a feeling of kindness and love in the emergency management of strings. At this point, this affectionate life drama has reached the artistic height. The six sentences in the last chapter constitute three sets of overlapping sentences, each of which is easy to use and expresses its own meaning, showing the hunter's rough and warm feelings for his wife.
Wang Zhi's "General Introduction to Poetry" said: "This poem is dominated by women, so the following is what women say." This theory has been influenced until the Qing Dynasty, so most of the "dialogue style" poems in the Qing Dynasty can be traced back to Peacock Flying Southeast, but not as good as the Book of Songs. In fact, The Woman Crys is a very interesting dialogue poem. The dialogue is from short to long, the rhythm from slow to fast, the emotion from calm to warm, and the character from light to bright.
The gist of this poem is self-evident at this point. "Preface to Mao Poetry" says that "thorns don't talk about morality; Chen Jiayi was stabbed today, not to say virtue but lust ",which is so boring. ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi ZhuShi Wen Yiduo's "Feng Shi Chao" said: "When a woman cries, she is happy to get married. "There is also a feeling that it is difficult to summarize the whole article. Throughout the whole article, it is really a poem praising the harmonious life, sincere feelings and beautiful life wishes of young couples.