Confucius said, "How do teenagers learn poetry? Poetry can flourish, be observed, be grouped and be resented. Your father is you, and your gentleman is the person you stay away from. You know more about birds, animals and plants. "
Confucius said, "Why don't students learn poetry? Poetry can stimulate emotions, observe society, make friends and complain about injustice. You can serve your parents nearby, you can serve the king far away, and you can know the names of many birds, animals and plants. "
(1) Xing: Arouse feelings. This is a metaphor for poetry.
(2) View: Observe and understand everything in the world and everything on the earth.
(3) group: gregarious.
(4) Resentment: satirize superiors and complain without anger.
(5)you(r): near.