Lin, whose original name was 1904, was born in a bureaucratic intellectual family in Minhou, Fujian. His father, Lin Changmin, who studied in Japan in his early years, is a new figure. 19 16 entered Beijing Peihua Girls' High School. 1920 traveled around Europe with his father Lin Changmin from April to September, including London, Paris, Geneva, Rome, Frankfurt, Berlin and Brussels. In the same year, she attended St. Mary's Girls' School in London. 192 1 Returned to Peihua Girls' High School. 1923 participated in the activities of crescent society. From 65438 to 0924, he studied in the United States, entered the Academy of Fine Arts of the University of Pennsylvania, and took architectural courses. Graduated from 65438 to 0927 with a bachelor's degree in fine arts. In the same year, he entered the drama school of Yale University and studied stage art design in Professor G.P. Parker's studio. /kloc-0 married Liang Sicheng in Ottawa, Canada in March, 928. After marriage, he went to Europe to inspect architecture and returned to China in August of the same year.
After 1949, Lin did three great things in art: first, he participated in the design of the national emblem, second, he transformed the traditional cloisonne, and third, he participated in the design of the monument to the people's heroes, which made great contributions to the nation and the country. Unfortunately, her ambition paid off. 1, 1,1On the morning of April 5, she passed away at the age of 5 1.
In literature, she wrote a lot in her life, including dozens of poems, such as You are April on earth, Who loves this endless change, Laughter, Qingyuan, One Day, Passion, Daydream and Fantasy. The drama "Mei Zhen and them"; The short story "Embarrassment". Ninety-nine degrees, etc Prose "Out of the Window", "A piece of sunshine" and so on. Among them, the representative works are You Are an April Day on Earth and the novel Ninety-nine Degree Middle School.
At that time, intellectuals were a minority in society and spiritual aristocrats, and women with good education and outstanding appearance like Lin were rare. She admits that she was brought up with bicultural education. English is an internal way of thinking and expression, an inspiration and a complete cultural world for her. The integration of Chinese and western cultures has created a "cultural forest emblem". She is a poet and has written dozens of poems in her life. She is obviously influenced by Xu Zhimo in her poetry creation, but she has her own characteristics.
In Lin's emotional world, there are three men, one is the architect Liang Sicheng, the other is the poet Xu Zhimo, and the other is the first-class scholar Jin who will never marry her.
Lin, 16 years old, traveled in Europe. During his stay in England, he met Xu Zhimo, who was studying in England at that time. At that time, Xu Zhimo was already the father of a two-year-old child. Lin of Seeds of Love was attracted by Xu Zhimo's profound knowledge, elegant speech and handsome appearance. Two talented young people fell in love passionately. Yin Hui loves Zhimo deeply, but the shadow of Zhimo's wife, Xiaoyi, has been lingering in her mind. After learning from a painful experience, she and her father returned home early and left without saying goodbye to Zhimo ... Xu Zhimo wrote to Lin's famous poem "Accidental": "I am a cloud in the sky/a wave occasionally projected on you. This is the best confession of Xu Zhimo's feelings for Lin. Love at first sight, go your own way rationally. This is a kind of pure feeling that is difficult to understand in the secular world.
After rational consideration, Lin agreed to the marriage arranged by her father and married Liang Sicheng, the son of Liang Qichao, a famous scholar. Under the arrangement of Liang Qichao, Lin and Liang Sicheng studied in Europe and America, specializing in architectural design. 1928, Lin and Liang Sicheng got married in the Consulate General of China, and Liang Sicheng's brother-in-law is the Consul General. After the marriage, Liang took good care of Lin, and the husband and wife devoted themselves to their beloved construction career. Lin has both the beauty and imagination of a poet and the meticulous and realistic spirit of a scientist. Their investigation and measurement of ancient buildings in Shanxi not only made great contributions to scientific research, but also made many national treasure ancient buildings buried in the wilderness of Shanxi begin to go global and become known to the world.
King is a philosopher and logician. 19 14 graduated from Tsinghua University, and then studied in the United States, Britain and other European countries. After returning to China, he mainly taught in Tsinghua University and Peking University. He never married. I have always loved Lin. Lin and Liang Sicheng hold salon parties at home almost every week, and Jin has always been a frequent visitor to Liang Salon. They have the same cultural background, similar interests and deep friendship, and live next to each other for a long time. Jin spoke highly of his character and talent, and took great care of him. Lin also admired and respected him, and the spiritual exchange between them was extraordinary. Even Liang Sicheng and Lin quarreled, but they also sought reasonable and calm money for arbitration. From beginning to end, Jindu controlled his feelings with the highest reason and loved Lin all his life.
2. Zhou Xuan (1918-1957) was a famous movie star and singer in 1930s and 1940s. 19 18 was born in Shanghai, originally from Changzhou, Jiangsu, formerly known as Zhou Xiaohong.
193 1 year, Zhou Xiaohong joined the Yue Ming society founded by Li Jinhui. In a performance, Zhou Xiaohong sang the lyrics of "Dealing with the enemy on the battlefield" in the song Guoguang, which was warmly appreciated by the audience, so Li Jinhui gave Zhou Xiaohong a stage name Zhou Xuan. Zhou Xuan won the runner-up in a Shanghai singing competition and was named "Golden Noisy". 65438-0938, actor of Shanghai Guohua Film Company, starring in nearly 20 films, such as Meng Jiangnv, Li Sanniang, Dong Xiaowan and The West Chamber. 1943, starred in the fisherman's daughter, A Dream of Red Mansions and other films in China Film Union Co., Ltd. After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, he went to Hong Kong, starring in films such as Sauvignon Blanc, each with his own strengths, memorizing the secret history of Jiangnan and Qing Palace, and playing a role in movie nightclubs produced by Wenhua Film Company. 1950 went back to Shanghai to take part in the filming of the unfinished film "Dove of Peace" due to illness.
Zhou Xuan's masterpiece: 1937 Street Angel starring Zhao Dan.
3. Lu Xiaoman
Lu Xiaoman (1903—1965), a modern female painter, was born in Shanghai. Hu Shi said: "Lu Xiaoman is a must-see. She first married Wang Geng, and later married the poet Xu Zhimo. Painter of Shanghai China Painting Academy, where he studied painting, is good at painting colorful landscapes. His painting style is close to Wang Jian's All the Way in Qing Dynasty, and his style is elegant and elegant. Handed down from ancient times, Sun Hong (Ni Xue) cooperated with him in the following works: Riverside Greenery Map Axis, Yellow Mountain Smoke Cloud Flag, Guiqiao Map, Yellow Crane Tower Map, etc. After the death of Zhimo, Xiaoman compiled the Complete Works of Xu Zhimo.
4. chronology of Ruan (19 10- 1935)
1910 Born in Shanghai on April 26th, his name was Ruan Fenggen.
1915 At the age of six, my father Ruan Yongrong passed away. His mother He Aying took her to a family named Zhang as a servant, met Zhang Jiasan's son, became her first husband, and formed an indissoluble bond with her.
⊙ 19 18 Nine-year-old, studying in Shanghai Chongde Girls' School, scientific name Ruan.
⊙ 1926 cohabiting and getting married with Zhang Damin (unregistered). In the same year, Zhang Huichong, a famous actress, was introduced by her husband and brother, and participated in the audition of the heroine of the movie "Nominal Couple" by a star film company. It was the director Wancang Bu who favored her and promoted her. She was successfully admitted to the heroine of this movie and was also a Virgo who made her debut on the screen.
⊙ 1927 is the basic actor of the star film company, and adopted an orphan as an adopted daughter in the same year, named Xiaoyu.
⊙ 1928 joined the Greater China Lily Film Company and starred in many films such as Mirror of Passion.
In the winter of ⊙ 1929, with the merger of Greater China Lily Film Company and Lianhua Film Company, it joined Lianhua Film Company.
⊙ 1930 starred in Lianhua Film's pioneering work "Dream of the Old Capital", which was a great success and its reputation soared, becoming the pillar of the company. In the same year, he starred in China's first silent film "Wild Grass and Idle Flowers" with wax disc dubbing interlude, becoming the first person to sing film interlude in China film history. In May, Shanghai Film Magazine held the "Movie Star Election", and Ruan won the first place with 6 179 votes.
At the beginning of ⊙ 1933, the Shanghai star newspaper launched the selection of "movie queen". In this election, Ruan ranked second and first, and developed a love affair with Tang Jishan, the "tea king" in Shanghai. In April of the same year, she divorced from cohabitation and gave Zhang financial assistance at the same time. In August of the same year, Ruan and Tang Jishan announced their cohabitation.
The birth of ⊙ 1934 masterpieces Goddess and New Woman is the peak of their performing arts. Among them, The New Woman directed by Cai Chusheng is based on the life of the actress Ai Xia who committed suicide in Shanghai. Because the content in the film was projected on tabloid reporters, it caused an uproar in the journalists' association and laid a curse for tabloid slander in the future.
⊙ 1935 was framed by Zhang Damin and brought to court. At the same time, the tabloids tried their best to falsely accuse and slander him to discredit him. Besides, Tang Jishan and I also have emotional problems. Finally, under the pressure of unbearable emotional problems, official dereliction of duty, tabloid and public opinion attacks, he committed suicide by taking too much sleeping pills in No.9 apartment in Qinyuantun, Xinzha Road in the early morning of March 8, 1935, at the age of 25.
1 Zhang Xueliang: Jong Shuai is so charming that even Mussolini's daughter fell in love with him at first sight. Unfortunately, he spent the rest of his life under house arrest by Chiang Kai-shek.
Zhou Enlai: Anyone who comes into contact with him must acknowledge his manners and charm, especially his diplomatic ability and handling ability. When studying in Nankai, Zhou Enlai once played the heroine of the school play A penny, which won a good evaluation.
3 Mei Lanfang: 1927, four famous actors were selected and Mei appeared 100. Mei Lanfang under the stage is a beautiful husband with romantic feelings. It is said that someone went bankrupt to read his "The Truth".
4 Wang Jingwei: This beautiful young man who was imprisoned for murdering the Regent in his early years wrote "Draw a sword for quick success and instant benefit, and live up to the young man's head", but in his later years, he became a traitor with a long history. Many people say that he is "chivalrous in his eyes" and "the most attractive".
What do you think of him if everyone looks at him without emotion?