The next sentence of Gambling Art: There is something new in the flowers and willows. Title of the poem: "Willow in the Mountain Pavilion: Lives in the Western Qin Dynasty". Real name: Yan Shu. Nickname: Yan Yuanxian. Font size: Tongshu. Era: Song Dynasty. Ethnic group: Han. Birthplace: Linchuan, Fuzhou (now Wengang Town, Jinxian County, Jiangxi). Date of birth: 991 AD. Time of death: February 27, 1055 AD. Main works: "Medicine", "Butterfly Loves Flowers", "Huanxi Sand", "Huanxi Sand", "Magnolia", etc. Main achievements: A famous prime minister in the Northern Song Dynasty and a famous poet of Wanyue School. Together with Ziyan Jidao, he was called "Er Yan".
We provide you with a detailed introduction to "Gambling Art Portal" from the following aspects:
1. For the full text of "Shan Pavilion Liu·Lives in Western Qin", click here to view "Shan Pavilion Liu·Living in Western Qin". Details of "Tingliu·Lives in Western Qin"
I live in Western Qin and take my gambling skills with me.
The flowers and willows are on the top, and the tips of the buckets are new. I occasionally learn the tone of Niannu, and sometimes it is high and restrained. There are countless Shu brocades, and they are worthy of their hard work.
After traveling to and from Xianjing Road for several years, the remaining cups were left to burn away the soul. It's my heart's content, who can I trust?
If there is a close friend who appreciates it, he will sing Yangchun all over the place without hesitation.
A song brings tears to a feast, and the veil is covered again.
2. Background
In the autumn of the second year of Emperor Renzong of Song Dynasty (1050), Yan Shu knew Yongxing Army as a bachelor of Guanwen Palace. In the autumn of the fifth year of the Emperor's reign (1053), the army from Yongxing moved to Henan, and this poem was written during these years. Yan Shu took the examination as a child prodigy at the age of fourteen, and the emperor granted him the honor of being born with a Jinshi background, rising to the rank of prime minister, and having a smooth official career. In his later years, he suffered political setbacks. He was dismissed as prime minister and became a local official in the prefecture and county. He once visited the Yongxing Army, which is now the Xianyang area of ??Shaanxi Province. Therefore, some people speculate that "living in the Western Qin Dynasty" and "traveling to Xianjing Road for several years" were probably made when Zhi Yongxing was in the army. At this time, Yan Shu was over sixty years old and had been demoted for many years. He was feeling unsatisfied and could not suppress his anger. He used the name of a singer to express his depression.
3. Translation
I live in Western Qin and take my gambling skills with me. Flowers and willows are blooming, and bucket tips are new. I occasionally learn the tone of Nian Nu, and sometimes I sing like a high-pitched voice. There are countless Shu brocades, and the hard work is worthy of them.
My family lives in West Qin, and at first we only relied on small portable skills to make a living. Invent new styles and new styles in chanting lyrics and singing songs. I accidentally learned the singing tune of Niannu, and sometimes the high pitched voice can stop Xingyun. The wealth obtained was countless. It didn’t live up to my hard work.
After traveling to and from Xianjing Road for several years, the remaining cups are so cold that they are soothing to the soul. It's my heart's content, who can I trust? If there is a close friend who appreciates it, he will sing Yang Chun without hesitation. A song is a feast for tears, and the veil is covered again.
For several years traveling to and from Xianjing Road, all I earned was some leftover food. Who should I tell my worries to? If I knew music appreciation, I would not refuse to sing the most difficult and elegant songs for him. After singing a song, I cried in public at the banquet. I picked up the rupa again and covered my face with tears.
4. Appreciation
The whole poem tells the story of the tragic fate of a singer who was abandoned when she was old and lustful, and tells the story of thousands of singing girls and geishas who were toyed with and abandoned in feudal society. The *** united voices. The previous film depicts the pomp and circumstance of the famous singer in her youth, contrasting with the frustration of old age. The second part describes the cold reception the singer received after her beauty faded in old age, and expresses the poet's infinite sympathy for her.
In the previous film, "I live in Western Qin, and I take my gambling skills with me." The singer's tone is confident and conceited. "Living in the Western Qin Dynasty" is realistic, because there is a sentence below that "has been traveling to Xianjing Road for several years." The singer must have lived near Shaanxi. These two sentences are the singer's description of her origins, saying that she has a variety of romantic artistic skills and dares to compete with others. "On the flowers and willows, the fighting skills are new. I sometimes imitate Nian Nu's tone, and sometimes she is high and restrained," it is still a very conceited tone of the singer. "Fighting", "top-notch" and "new", taken together, are the songstress saying that she dares to compete with everyone in various artistic talents, and is superior to others, novel and original, and never vulgar. "I occasionally learn Niannu's tone, and sometimes I can express my voice in a high voice" is a concrete and vivid way of praising one's talents. The singer in the poem seems to be proudly saying: Occasionally I sing a song that Nian Nu once sang, and the clouds in the sky can stop and listen to my singing, which shows how beautiful and melodious my singing is. These few sentences were spoken when I was frustrated, recalling the proud love affairs of the past. Therefore, behind every conceited sentence, there is a contrasting feeling of frustration and sadness. A conceited tone is actually conceited injustice. "Sichuan brocade is wrapped around my head, and my hard work is worthy of it." It is written that when he was proud, his singing voice captivated everyone, he won countless rewards, and he lived up to his many years of hard work.
The next film, "Traveling to Xianjing Road for several years, the remaining cups are cold and burning, and the soul is lost" is a portrayal of the desolate and desolate situation after frustration. "Who can I trust for my heartfelt affairs?" Because women in feudal society have no independent status, the singer hopes to find someone who can rely on him for life, and hopes to find a place that is enough to support him, where he can settle down and live his life, and devote himself to it throughout his life without changing. "If there is a friend who knows my heart, I will not hesitate to sing Yangchun." She is still saying in the tone of a singer: If there is a person who knows my heart, then I will sing the elegant and beautiful "Yangchun Baixue" and bring everything to life. The best things are dedicated to him. Although this is the tone of a singer, it also embodies the sentiment of serving the country as an old Chinese intellectual and feudal scholar-official. The "if there is" here in "If there is a bosom friend, I will appreciate it" is actually nothing, which means lamenting that no bosom friend can be found. "A song is like a feast where we shed tears and cover our heads again with a scarf.
"It can be imagined that this singer was singing before a banquet. Thinking of the applause in the house when she was proud, but now she is so desolate, she couldn't help but shed tears. At that time, before this banquet, the author's sorrow caused by the singer's own suffering Demoted and expelled, the sadness of living in a foreign country. Yan Shu is metaphorizing the singing girl. Even if the singing girl is sad in her heart and has tears in her eyes, she must "cover her face" so that no one can see her sadness. To make a smile, the sadness is even more profound.
To sum up, this poem is a rare one among Yan Shu's poems. It is novel in both content and form. The tragedy of a popular singer who was abandoned due to her aging and beauty loss is more realistic; the form is mainly narrative, telling the story directly, contrary to the romantic and implicit style of the whole poem, which seems to be pure. It is an objective narrative, but the author's feelings about his life experience are everywhere in the words.
5. Other poems by Yan Shu
"Broken Array", "Huanxisha", "Die Lianhua", "Meaning", "Huanxisha". 6. Notes
Xiqin: place name, in the north of Yuzhong, Gansu Province.
Bo: numerous, abundant. >Hualiu: refers to all singing and dancing skills
Niannu: a famous singer during the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty
Gao Lexingyun: "Liezi Tangwen" said that there was a singer in Qin. "The sad song of Fujie vibrates the trees and stops the clouds."
Shu brocade: a precious silk fabric from Shu.
Choose and accept. /p>
Yangchun: That is, "Yangchun Song", an elegant song belonging to "Yangchun Baixue"
Poems of the same dynasty
"General Cao" and "Xia Qutang". ", "The Pavilion of Prince Teng", "The son is angry, the man gives up his wife, and complains about it, and the Tang Meishan poem is also played as a note", "Inscribed on Ai Xi", "The abandoned Gongyuan is a valuable dish for rice and rice", "Send off guests to "Linggu", "Sigh_Ci", "Inscribed on Chen Chaoyu's Love for Bamboo Pavilion", "Four Hao Pictures of Repaying the History of Chunhu Lake".
Click here to view more detailed information about Shantingliu, who lives in Western Qin