Original text:? Happiness is like flowing water in the East China Sea, and youth is always there.
This sentence is an antithetical sentence.
The basic information of antithetical sentences is as follows:
Duality is a rhetorical way to express two opposite or similar meanings with a pair of phrases or sentences with the same number of words, the same structure and symmetrical meaning. Of course, both sides should be symmetrical, and the number of words should not be too much or too little.
Chinese name: dual
Type: rhetoric
Features: The sentence pattern is neat and symmetrical.
Classification: positive, negative and string pairs
Form: strict duality and broad duality
Analysis:
1: A dual sentence is a rhetorical device in which two sentences or phrases with similar or opposite meanings are symmetrically arranged.
2. When using duality, first, we should pay attention to the unity of content and form, and avoid one-sided pursuit of formal symmetry and arbitrary patchwork. Second, we should pay attention to the logical relationship between the preceding and following sentences to avoid top-heaviness, mutual tolerance or overlapping concepts.
Features are as follows:
1: The antithetical sentences are neat, symmetrical and rhythmic, with a harmonious tone and easy to remember and memorize; The antithetical sentences echo back and forth, set off each other, contrast sharply, and the language is concise, which can enhance the expressive force of the language and leave a deep impression on the readers.
2. General writing only requires equal words, the same structure and relevant meanings. There is no need to pay attention to flatness. This is called tolerance. Dual rhetoric is the most common in poetry couplets. Duality, also known as duality, commonly known as pairing, means that two sentences or phrases are symmetrical and balanced in form and interrelated in meaning. People's familiar couplets are a set of antitheses. According to different meanings, duality can be divided into positive duality, negative duality and series duality.
Examples are as follows:
1: The water is bright and sunny, and the mountains and the sky are rainy (just right-the meaning is similar and complement each other. Su Shi's first look at the lake after drinking rain)
2. Full loss, little gain. (Objection-opposite meaning, reflecting each other. "Shangshu Dayu Mo")
Wildfire never completely devoured them, and they grew taller in the spring breeze. (string pair-the same meaning, indicating coherence, progression, causality and other relations. (Bai Juyi's Farewell to Ancient Grass)
The double classification is as follows:
1. Right: Two angles and two sides of things explain the same thing, which are complementary in content. The dual meaning of the previous sentence and the next sentence is similar, similar, complementary or contrasting.
2. Objection: The antithesis is called objection.
3. Double pair: also called even pair and running pair. There is a relationship of coherence, cause and effect, condition and turning point in the meaning of the first and second sentences. This kind of antithesis sentence is called a string pair.