Can endure feelings, sleepy as a dream-Li Yu's Picking Mulberry Seeds.
These days, it should be the right place at the right time, so there are many kinds of customs. Who can you tell? -Liu Yong's Lin Yuling
Weicheng is light in the rain and dusty in the city, and the guest houses are green and willow-colored —— Wang Wei's "Send Yuan Er Shi An Xi"
Petals flow like tears, and lonely birds sing sad songs —— Du Fu's Spring Hope
Write down sad feelings happily.
meaning
Happy scenery writes sad feelings. In fact, Le Jing wrote about the relationship between scenery and emotion. There are four relationships between scenery and emotion: one is to express sadness with beautiful scenery, that is, to write sadness with happy scenery; The second is to express joy with beautiful scenes, that is, the joy of Syaraku; The third is to express high spirits and joy with the scene of decline, that is, to mourn Syaraku; The fourth is to express sadness with the scene of decline, that is, to write sadness with sadness.
Analysis of its role in expression techniques
Du Fu has such a poem "Jueju": "The birds in the river are too white, and the blue flowers in the mountains are burning. I saw it again this spring. When is the year of return? " The poet described the beautiful scenery in late spring and early summer with the images of Bijiang, Bai Niao, Qingshan and Fanhua. The phrase "I saw it again this spring" makes people have no time to appreciate the beautiful scenery in front of them, and leads the emotion of poetry to the sadness of missing hometown in a wandering foreign land. Although the scenery is beautiful, I feel very sad. This sadness stems from the poet's yearning for his hometown with beautiful scenery in front of him. In the relationship between scenery and emotion, this is a typical way to write sadness with happy scenery, which is called foil in expression: foil sadness with beautiful scenery
Li Yu's Looking South: "How much hate? In my dream last night. It is also like the old garden, the car is like running water in Ma Rulong, and the flowers and the moon are spring breeze. " In poetry, the poet began to express "hate", that is, the pain of national subjugation, and then described the prosperity of the "old garden": the traffic was busy and the flowers were spring breeze. The poet's "hate" is all in this "prosperous grand occasion", and the connection point between love and scenery is the sentence "Last night was in my dream" here. The more beautiful the "old garden" is depicted, the more the poet can express the pain of being imprisoned after waking up. In terms of the relationship between scenery and emotion, this is to write sadness with pleasure, and in terms of expression, this is called foil: to set off the pain of national subjugation with prosperity.