The ancient poems for Qingming Festival are as follows:
1. It’s cold in the morning and overcast in the evening, and I don’t realize that spring is deep in my sorrow. Flowers fall with tears due to wind and rain, and birds sing ruthlessly from ancient times to the present. The country is in a dream, and Chinese figures are disappearing. Dragons and snakes return to nowhere from all over the world, and the cold food year after year makes them feel disappointed.
The first couplet writes about the environment and atmosphere, implying the situation of struggle and one's own mood. The light clouds that fly in the morning become gloomy in the evening, and people who are in sorrow have no idea that the time has entered late spring. The first sentence not only writes about the actual weather, but also writes about inner feelings: the power of the Qing Dynasty gradually penetrates and has covered the world.
2. During the Qingming Festival, it rains heavily, and pedestrians on the road feel like dying. May I ask where the restaurant is? The shepherd boy points to Xinghua Village in the distance.
During the Qingming Festival, the poet could not go home to visit his grave, but he was alone on the road in a foreign land, which made him feel uncomfortable. This little poem uses beautiful and vivid language to depict a vivid picture of asking for directions in the rain. The enthusiastic guidance of the little shepherd boy naturally made the poet express his thanks; the guise of the hotel in Xinghua Village evoked a lot of warmth in the poet's heart!
3. Farmers recruit love-building boats, and the spring grass is green and the fields are green. I tried to go up to Wumen to get a glimpse of the county, and there was new smoke in several places during the Qingming Festival.
The exquisite line of this poem is "There are new smokes in several places during the Qingming Festival." There is no new smoke, which means that people everywhere are paying homage to the dead. The smoke burning paper money is clearly from last year and remains the same every year. Missing me still. In particular, the word "try on" vividly outlines the author's mood of not daring to peek into the desolate scene.
4. The pear blossoms are blowing in the wind during the Qingming Festival, and wanderers are half out of the city in search of spring. At dusk, the music and songs are put away. Tens of thousands of willows belong to the wandering orioles.
This poem does not give a specific rendering of the wonderful spring scenery and spring outing, but only slightly touches it with "pear blossoms", "Shengge", etc. The uniqueness of this poem's conception is reflected in the author's We do not start from the front, but use the indulgence of tourists and the wantonness of Huang Ying to think from the side and encourage people to make associations.
5. Going out to the suburbs during the Qingming Festival, the willows in the lonely mountain city reflect the gate. There is a bamboo temple across the water and a light mist, passing by Shuyu Luohua Village. When the weather is cold and the wine is thin, it is difficult to become drunk; when the ground is far away and the buildings are high, it is easy to lose one's soul. Looking back at my hometown thousands of miles away, to whom do I address my thoughts of separation?
In the first couplet, the first sentence "Qingming" is suffixed with the word "season", which includes cold food. It was a custom in the Song Dynasty to "go out to the countryside" for a spring outing at this time. For example, there is a sentence in Shao Yong's "Spring Outing": "Only cold food can be eaten during the festivals of the world." The second sentence "mountain city" points out the place where the poet traveled.