What poems does Wang Wei satirize powerful people?

Beautiful history

Since beauty is respected throughout the empire, how can Shi stay at home humbly? .

At dawn, I washed clothes at the south lake, and I was caught by Wu again.

A humble day is no different from others, and you can't learn much.

She no longer powdered her face with her own hands, nor put a silk robe on her shoulders. ..

The more the king loved her, the cuter she became, which made him lose his wisdom. ..

The girls who washed silk beside her were left at a distance from her chariot. ..

None of the girls in her neighborhood can imitate her beauty.

This poem uses humble and prominent historical events to fable the opportunity and opportunity for a scholar to be valued by the king. Just as Chen Ziang once said in the poem "Kun Jun", "You are exclusive at all times, and there are no talents in the past." In this poem, Wang Wei also deeply lamented the rare encounter between the monarch and the minister. Those two sentences, "When you are mean, you are extraordinary, and the next day, everyone praises her." It is an extreme satire on the eunuchs and dignitaries who climbed the dragon and attached the phoenix to the summit, expressing the resentment of the poet's frustrated career.

The song of Luoyang girl.

Year: Tang Author: Wang Wei

There is a girl from Luoyang in the door across the street. She looks fifteen, maybe a little older.

Her master rode on his fast horse, wearing a jade-bit reins, and her maid brought her cod on a gold plate.

Her painting pavilion faces the red tower, and the cornices are pink and green peach blossoms and willows.

Luo Wei sent seven fragrant cars, and rare fans shaded her and made her home with nine curtains.

Her master, status and wealth and the seeds of life are more generous than the richest people in ancient times.

He likes this girl from humble origins, teaches her to dance and gives his coral tree to almost anyone.

When his nine soft lights went out, the wind of dawn began to blow, nine small flying flowers.

Between dances, she had little time to sing and sat dressed like incense.

All the people she knows in the town are rich and extravagant. She visits the owner of the happiest building day and night.

Who will notice this girl from Yue, with a white face, humble and poor, washing silk by the river alone? .

works appreciation

Precautions:

Refers to the history before entering the palace.

Brief analysis:

This poem was written by the poet when he was sixteen. The "daughter" in the poem seems to be a little jasper who suddenly becomes a lady, but her life is not happy. In addition to playing with my husband, there is only the emptiness of "pretending to be just sitting on incense". Who pity Yue Nv who dances with yarn? It can be understood very differently from different angles. The theme of this poem is ironic, but it also reveals pity.

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Daughter of Luoyang: refers to Mochow. There is a saying in Liang Wudi Xiao Yan's Song of the River: "The river flows eastward, and the female name of Luoyang is Mochow." . Mochow here refers to aristocratic women in the Tang Dynasty.

This poem entitled "Sixteen Years Old" was written by Wang Wei in Luoyang when he was a teenager. At that time, Luoyang, the eastern capital, was very rich and prosperous, even surpassing Chang 'an, the capital of Beijing. Living in a metropolis, Wang Wei is in contact with both rich and powerful people and poor people with lofty ideals. He witnessed the increasingly corrupt social phenomenon hidden behind the luxury of the rich, and was deeply touched by the arrogance and extravagance of the powerful and the frustration of the poor and talented people, which inspired him to write some works with more ideological significance. The song of Luoyang girl is one of them.

The ideological implication of this poem is quite rich. The poem describes the completely different living conditions of two women and exposes the unreasonable social reality of the disparity between the rich and the poor. When you are poor, you don't care, and you don't take care of the poor. As the time goes, "a gentleman doesn't take care of his talents." Around this theme, the poet attacked the extravagant life of Du Dong's rich and powerful families, and condemned a young dignitary who spent a lot of time attending parties. Although he is also a "girl of humble origin, he taught her to dance", he doesn't know true love, but he regards "Luoyang daughter" as a pastime. The poet also turned "Luoyang Daughter" into a noble young woman, and after she became a delicate and meticulous woman, she looked very luxurious and generous. However, every day, "between dances, she hardly has time to sing and dress up as sitting on incense", and her life is boring and empty.

In the poem, the luxurious and empty life of aristocratic women is written first, and it is spread out with meticulous and artistic exaggeration, describing the luxury of her clothes, the richness of her residence, the ostentation and extravagance of her wedding, her husband's arrogance and extravagance, the extravagance of playing and socializing, and frequent exchanges. Words are colorful and magnificent, and the composition of language is highly harmonious with its content. The following four sentences in "Madman" are more appropriate and thought-provoking than in class by skillfully using allusions. The poet put his resentment and satirical condemnation in deliberate modification and rendering, but only in the euphemism of "drama", it made the irony more intense, which can be said to be incisive. At the end, it is written that although the poor woman is beautiful and nobody loves her, Jiangtou wears a scarf alone. Although there are only two understatements, they are in sharp contrast to the extravagant life of aristocratic women in front, showing sharp brushwork and heavy brushwork, which is like a sudden peak, shocking and thought-provoking.