Graduated from Cambridge University. He is a member of the House of Lords. When I was a student, I was deeply influenced by the Enlightenment. 1809-1811year, he traveled to Spain, Greece, Turkey and other countries, and was inspired by the anti-aggression and anti-oppression struggles of people from all over the world, and created the Travels of Childe Harold. His masterpieces include Childe Harold's Travels and Don Juan. In his poems, he created many "Byronic heroes". They are aloof, fanatical and romantic, but full of rebellious spirit. Their hearts are full of loneliness and depression, but they despise small groups. Childe Harold is the first Byronic hero in Byron's poems. The most representative, combative and brilliant work in Byron's poetry is his long poem Don Juan, which describes the romantic stories of Don Juan, the son of Spanish aristocrats, such as travel, love and adventure, exposes the dark, ugly and hypocritical side of society and plays the battle song for freedom, happiness and liberation. Byron was not only a great poet, but also a fighter who struggled for his ideals all his life. He actively and bravely joined the revolution, participated in the Greek national liberation movement and became one of the leaders.
From1809-1811,Byron traveled abroad to the East in order to "meet people, not just read about them in books", and also to sweep away "the harmful consequences of an islander staying at home with narrow prejudice". During the trip, he began to write Childe. Haller's travels and other poems, and brewing future oriental story poems in his heart. "Childe. The first and second chapters of Haller's Travels came out in February 18 12, which caused a sensation in the literary world and made Byron a star in London society. However, this did not make him compromise with the British aristocratic bourgeoisie. He has been aware of the stubbornness, hypocrisy, evil and prejudice of this society and its ruling class since he was a child, and his poems have always been a protest against all this.
1811-1816, Byron has been living in a constant emotional vortex. In his popular social life, there is a lot of love to take part in accidental amusement, and the affair of a young aristocratic poet is naturally more talked about. Byron proposed to an Anna milbank on 18 13 and married her on 18 15 1. This is the biggest mistake Byron made in his life. Mrs. Byron is a narrow-minded person, deeply influenced by the hypocrisy of her class, and can't understand Byron's career and views at all. One year after his marriage, he returned home with his daughter, who had just been born for more than a month, and refused to live with Byron, thus causing rumors. The British ruling class took this opportunity to take the craziest revenge on its traitor Byron in an attempt to destroy this poet who dared to be his enemy. The painful feelings of this period also made him write poems like Prometheus, expressing his determination to resist the oppressors to the end.
Byron struggled for the ideals of democracy, freedom and national liberation all his life and worked hard to create them. His works are of great historical significance and artistic value. His unfinished novel Don Juan is a magnificent narrative poem with broad artistic conception, superb views and outstanding art, which is rare in the history of British and even European literature.
Byron began to write poems when he was a student. After the publication of his second book of poetry, The Moment of Leisure (1807), it was attacked by Edinburgh Review. The poet replied with the poem "English Poets and Scottish Critics" (1809), which showed his outstanding talent and satirical edge for the first time. Childe Harold's Travels (chapter 1 2) published by 18 12 is his famous work. 18 16, Byron was rejected by the upper class because of his private life, and moved to Italy in a rage. In Italy, he wrote the third and fourth chapters of Childe Harold's Travels (18 16, 18 18). This lyric narrative poem and the unfinished masterpiece Don Juan are his most famous masterpieces.
Byron also wrote a series of narrative poems, such as Pagan (18 13), Pirates (18 14) and Manfred (18 17).
At the beginning of 1823, the anti-soil struggle in Greece rose. Byron put down Don Juan, which he was writing, and resolutely went to Greece to participate in the armed struggle of the Greek people for freedom and independence. April 1824, died in the Greek army. His poems have great influence in Europe and China.
1. 18 12 published the first two chapters, which brought the first and second chapters of Byron's early masterpiece, the narrative poem Childe Harold (18 12).
2. In Geneva, he wrote the third chapter of Childe Harold's Travels and the narrative poem The Prisoner of Chiron. In Geneva, Byron wrote the third chapter of Harold's Travels and the narrative poem The Prisoner Riding on Aaron.
He created the poetic drama Manfred, that is, the first two chapters of Don Juan. He wrote the first two chapters of Manfred and Don Juan.
4. Don Juan is Byron's masterpiece and a great comedy epic in the early19th century. His masterpiece Don Juan is a famous satirical epic at the beginning of19th century.
5. Byron's positive moral factors, such as courage, integrity and frankness, which are denied by modern society. Byron developed the advantages of courage, generosity, honesty and directness in Don Juan.
6. The real intention of this poem is to present different types of social panorama through Juan's adventure. The poet's creative intention is to reflect different social conditions through Don Juan's Travels.
7. Byron's satire on English society in the second half of the poem can be compared with Pope's; His satire is much less than Pope's, because Byron is not attacking personal enemies here, but the whole society. Byron's satire on English society at the end of the poem is comparable to Pope's, even worse, because Byron's satire is not personal grievances, but the hypocrisy of the whole society.
8. As a major romantic writer, Byron's main contribution is that he created a "Byronic hero", a proud and mysterious rebel from a noble background. Such a hero first appeared in The Pilgrimage of Childe Harold, and then further developed in different forms in later works such as Oriental Tales, Manfred and Dan Juan. As a representative poet of romanticism, Byron's main contribution lies in his creation of a "Byronic hero", which is a proud, mysterious, rebellious but aristocratic image. This Byronic hero appeared in Harold's Travels, Oriental Tales, Manfred and Don Juan.
9. In fact, Byron enriched European poetry with the uncertainty of thought, image, artistic form and innovation. Byron developed rich ideas, imagination, artistic forms and innovative European poetry.