Speaking of loneliness and loneliness, in fact, Su Shi's Operator impressed me the most. In the middle of the night, I couldn't sleep for a long time because loneliness invaded my bone marrow. In a world far away from the noise, it seems that you can only hear your own heartbeat. Fortunately, Su Shi's inner world is strong enough. If he were an ordinary person, I think he would have been depressed. !
The curved hook moon hangs on the sparse buttonwood; In the dead of night, the water from the water clock has been dripping. Who saw you alone? Fuzzy and lonely.
At night, it suddenly becomes afraid, suddenly flies and comes back frequently, but no one always understands its infinite inner feelings. It kept wandering among the cold branches, but refused to perch on any tree, and finally landed alone on the cold shoal.
In fact, when I read this word, the first picture in my mind was like this: a dark night, a flickering oil lamp was lit on the table, and the silence around me was terrible. It seems that only my own voice can hear me, and the only person who accompanies me may be Su Shi's long shadow projected on the wall after the oil lamp is lit. Although I am not feeling sorry for myself, can a person really feel lonely in the dead of night?
Why did I say after midnight? I think there is a common sense that the beginning of each month is called the first quarter moon and the end of each month is called the second quarter moon. But the first quarter moon usually appears at dusk at the beginning of each month. This time is still on the eve, and a person will not feel lonely. But the poet Su Shi wrote that "the moon is short of trees", so it must be the night before dawn. It can be inferred from this sentence that it was after midnight, indicating that Su Shi actually had something on his mind. This loneliness led to insomnia and he could not sleep for a long time.
Moreover, through the image of "sparse tung" in "Hanging Sparse Tung without Moon", it shows that it is autumn or late autumn, and all the leaves on the plane tree have fallen by 7788, leaving only a few leaves on the plane tree. The scattered images of buttonwood actually allude to Su Shi's loneliness, not that he has no friends or no one to talk to, but that no one knows his friends, so he will feel mentally lonely and lonely.
"Leak" is used by the ancients to measure time, while "Leak breaks people's initial tranquility" means that there is no water in the "dripping water" to calculate time, because most people are asleep at this time, who will add the water in the "dripping water" again? But Su Shi didn't falsely say that he was lonely and couldn't sleep. Who will accompany me to complain? On the contrary, he said that there was no water in the house where he lived. Describing people with things and setting them off further set off Su Shi's loneliness and loneliness. Because of this silent night, the cold light of Xuan Yue outside the window, I didn't see the drip stop timing, only to know that it was another lonely night and I couldn't sleep.
On this lonely night, Su Shi should be sleepless. In fact, he really wants to fall asleep, but he is obviously tired, but he can't sleep. The more you want to sleep, the more you can't sleep, tossing and turning, which makes people anxious. So Su Shi got up and pushed open the door and went out. "Who saw you alone?" This sentence, I think, should be a true portrayal of Su Shi's insomnia. Because he couldn't sleep, he pushed the door and went out with his clothes on. Doesn't this reflect Su Shi's loneliness? There was no one else around, and no one even noticed him when he opened the door. This shows that Su Shi, who lives alone, wants to relax in the yard. No one will notice him. Under the vague moon, who will notice the thin body? Perhaps Su Shi is only accompanied by his own shadow.
I think when Su Shi opened the door, it must have opened gently. When he walked out of the door completely and turned to close the door, it must have been a little loud, which woke up Hong, who lived alone in the yard, so he flapped his wings and flew away. At this time, I think Su Shi must be startled, because he is immersed in his own world, in the lonely night, and in his own misfortune. Therefore, the "ethereal lonely shadow" proved that Su Shi was awakened. He noticed that this swan goose was lonely, just like himself, flying in the air, flapping its heavy wings, jerking up and down, twitching left and right, and drifting away. At the moment, the stone is just himself. He is very confused about the future and doesn't know where to go. The solitary hong here is Su Shi, and Su Shi is the solitary hong. "How can sparrows know the ambition of swans?" I think it is precisely because no one understands Su Shi that he looks very lonely like this lonely swan.
I was shocked, but I turned around. I think so, too. This fear, as I often experience, makes Gu Hong look back to see if there is any danger in the process of flying to a distant place. Reminiscent of all kinds of disasters before Su Shi, I think he must have suffered inhuman torture and torture in prison before he became nervous. At this time, Su Shi caught a glimpse, but he couldn't hear the slightest sign of trouble. As long as there is a noise, he will think of that painful sleepless night, that night when he was exhausted physically and mentally. The cruel official tortured him, made him cry for mercy like a child, and even began to confess. With this kind of trouble, Su Shi's loneliness and loneliness are even more obvious. It seems that in the silent night, all the trouble is soldiers, which has become a routine, because he is afraid that he will encounter this inhuman torture again.
"There are no annoying people." My understanding here is this, which has two meanings: first, I think it is to write loneliness. In fact, the lonely flood here has been injured, so it is very sensitive, and it will choose to fly away at the slightest sign of trouble. This time, it perched on the buttonwood tree in Su Shi's yard, but was awakened by the sound of Su Shi opening the door. So, for safety, it escaped. Gu Hong dragged his tired body and began to run away. He looked around and found a man standing by the door in a daze. Gu Hong felt no threat to himself, and seemed a little resentful. Why can't he understand his fatigue? Can't you give yourself a good rest? This shows the loneliness and loneliness of Gu Hong from the side.
The second meaning is obvious, in fact, it is to write about Su Shi himself, which can be said to be his own misfortune. When Su Shi was slandered by those villains, there was no one around to speak for him. It was all the angry words of the villain, which put him in a position of being caught between Scylla and Charybdis, and even gave him an unwarranted charge, that is, the crime of speech. Because of this crime of speech, no one understood himself, and no one even excused him. I want to see Su Shi, who is lonely and lonely. I must think of his own experience, just like in the prison that he will never forget. Under the torture of the villain, I don't want to find a safe hiding place, but no one understands him. He can only look for it in private and seek spiritual comfort. In this way of being alone and associating with one's own situation, it further illustrates the loneliness and loneliness of this night.
"Pick up all the cold branches and refuse to be born." Woke up, Gu Hong flew around, looking for many places, but didn't find a satisfactory perch. It's not that Gu Hong is too picky, but that there is no place suitable for his safe life, so he has to fly around looking for it. Suddenly I remembered this sentence: "I long to be collected, properly placed and carefully preserved all my life." Avoid my surprise, pain, wandering, and no branches to follow. But that man, I know, I always knew, he would never come. "I think Hiro, who is lonely here, should also have this kind of psychology, because there is no branch to stop him from walking around, from being frightened and from suffering again. Su Shi actually wrote himself here with the help of Gu Hong. He doesn't want a stable place, he can go to work with peace of mind, for the country, for the emperor and for the people, but there is no suitable office for him to display his grand plans. So he thought, since there is no way to realize his ideals and ambitions, he should at least find an office that makes him feel at ease and comfortable, or waste time reading a whole sage book. But Su Shi himself knows that this beautiful wish cannot be realized, because the court is now controlled by a villain, how can he realize his ideal? This is a kind of loneliness and loneliness where heroes are useless!
"lonely sandbar is cold." Flying around, still can't find the right branches to stop, just spend this lonely night in this lonely and cold sandbar! Perhaps only an empty sandbar is more suitable for you to wander there. There is nothing to worry about, and there is nothing to be afraid of. Just fly hard. At the same time, here, it is actually a true portrayal of the poet Su Shi. He feels that since he can't serve the motherland in the imperial court, it's not impossible to realize his ideal and ambition in Huangzhou. Why go to a place that makes him unhappy? Even if you are exiled to this desolate place, you will not go with the flow, nor will you just find reasons to do it yourself, but you will fight alone and live up to this talent.
Through consulting the data, it is found that Huang Tingjian once commented on this word: "The meaning is high, like eating fireworks and cannibalizing people, not thousands of books in the chest. There is nothing tacky in the pen, how can it be here! " I think it is precisely because of Su Shi's cultivation and cultural height that his loneliness and loneliness can be free and easy and get rid of the secular.