About the writer Sun Youtian, experts help.

Sun Youtian, a contemporary poet, a member of Chinese Writers Association, a director of Jiangsu Writers Association and a first-class writer, enjoys special allowance from the State Council. The main works are poetry anthology Short Songs of the Coal Sea, children's long poem The Mud Whistle with Blood, Birds in the Mine, and children's knowledge reading book At the Home of Black Gemstone, etc. 10. His works have won many awards. The poem "I want to play child labor" was selected in Selected Poems of Teenagers, and the selected poem "Open the Green Textbook of Nature" was included in the national primary school Chinese textbook. Sun Youtian, a contemporary poet, a member of Chinese Writers Association and a director of Jiangsu Writers Association, enjoys special allowance from the State Council. The main works are poetry anthology Short Songs of the Coal Sea, children's long poem The Mud Whistle with Blood, Birds in the Mine, and children's knowledge reading book At the Home of Black Gemstone, etc. 10. His works have won many awards. The poem "I want to play a child laborer" was selected in Selected Poems for Teenagers, and the selected poem "Open the Green Textbook of Nature" was included in the national primary school Chinese textbook. & ltBR & gt& ltBR & gt I was born in a small town in northern Anhui. I entered the only primary school in town at the age of eight. My parents are illiterate, but they hold on to my study because they are fed up with illiteracy. As long as my mother sees me coming home from school, the first sentence is "write!" She doesn't care what words she writes, just watching me draw in my notebook with a pencil. I like "writing", and that's when I started.

I like composition, but I don't like diary. There are topics in the composition, mostly "my teacher" and "my mother". I am familiar with the people and things I write, so I can be "handy". For a primary school student, it is not only difficult to keep a diary every day, but also difficult to keep a diary. My diary at that time was similar, and it was always like this: "I went to school with my schoolbag on my back in the morning and saw two dogs fighting on the way." I watched it for a while and then went to school. " Date, weather, wind direction, etc. It should be filled in before the diary. The date and weather are easy to fill in. What about the wind direction? I just grab a handful of sand and scatter it in the air, and then fill in "East" or "Southeast". Because I didn't understand the role of diary and couldn't observe life, I always regarded diary as a burden in primary school. In fact, forming the habit of keeping a diary is helpful for accumulating life and practicing writing. Nowadays, it is suitable for primary schools to adopt irregular "diaries" to give primary school students some space for thinking.

Although I like composition, I am careless, and there are often typos in it, which have not been completely corrected until now. I remember that one of my compositions was selected by the teacher and posted on the back wall of the classroom to demonstrate, but there was a big word in the composition, that is, the word "harmful" (local redness and inflammation of the eyes), which was considered to be related to the eyes, so the word "blind" was added beside it. "I hurt my eyes" and became "blind". The teacher didn't see it When the students learned about the exhibition, they all laughed at me: "Aren't your eyes fine?" What do you mean blind? ""Let's call him' Blind Sun' from now on. "I was so angry that I ran to the back wall of the classroom and tore down my composition. -Carelessness kills people! The year I graduated from primary school was the eve of the liberation of my hometown. I dropped out of school. I was only thirteen years old that year. There are four acres and three points at home. When autumn came, my father bought a little black donkey and asked me to mow the grass and feed it. The little black donkey's fur is like black satin, but its four hooves are white. I nicknamed it "Standing in the snow". I am very happy to recite Ji Zi and mow the grass every day. Sometimes I feel envious when I am tired of mowing the grass and enjoy the cool in the shade, and see groups of students coming home from school. Those students wear triangular school badges on their chests, which reminds me of my desire to study, so they keep paddling? "In the sand with a shovel. ..... After the liberation of my hometown, I want to go to the sixth grade again. My parents agreed, and I went to school. The principal replied, take one. One day, I excitedly walked into the guidance office, which was three halls. The director asked me to sit at a desk and write a composition on the topic of "an unforgettable thing". Seeing this topic, I immediately thought of my beloved little black donkey "Standing in the Snow". Shortly after the Huaihai Campaign started, the reactionary Kuomintang troops retreated from Xuzhou and passed by their hometown, not only arresting people everywhere to lead the way, but also robbing people's property. My hometown is in the darkness before dawn. It was a cold and terrible night. Several defeated reactionaries broke into my house and took the little black donkey away ... This is something I will never forget. I fell on my desk and wrote quickly. Teachers and students in the guidance office go in and out, especially when the class is over. But I don't feel anything. It's like sitting alone in three rooms. I was completely immersed in the story, like an actor entering the role. A moment of panic, a moment of indignation, a moment of pain, feelings change rapidly with the development of the plot, I can hardly control myself, and I wrote an unforgettable thing in one breath. School is over at this time, and only the dean is waiting for me in the room. The next day, I was informed to enter school.

This composition has also become an unforgettable thing for me.

Although I didn't understand the theory of article practice at that time, I knew I had to write something I was familiar with with with emotion. Gender: male

Date of birth: 1936/ 12

Ethnic group: Han nationality

** * party member. 1957 graduated from Huainan coal mine school, majoring in mine electromechanical. He has been a technician of Jiawang Coal Mine in Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, a professional creator of Jiangsu Provincial Cultural Bureau, the head of the poetry group of Yuhua magazine, the editorial board, and the editor-in-chief of Yang Zijiang Poetry magazine. Jiangsu Writers Association is a professional writer with first-class literary creation. The first, second, third, fourth and fifth directors of Jiangsu Writers Association. The director of the Poetry Working Committee of Jiangsu Writers Association enjoys special government allowance. 1954 began to publish works. 65438-0959 Join the Chinese Writers Association.

He has written 65,438+00 poems, such as Short Song of Coal Sea, Gong and Drum in Mine, Early Spring in Coal City, Song of Carboniferous, Venus, Birds in Mine, Rain in the South of the Yangtze River, Mud Whistle with Blood, Selected Lyrics in Sun Youtian Coal Mine, etc. , and prose collection, in the house of black gems.

Miners and the Sea won the first National Award for Excellent Works of Coal Mine Literature, Selected Lyrics of Sun Youtian Coal Mine won the first prize of the second National Ukrainian Gold Award of Coal Mine Literature, and People from Hometown won the second prize of the People's Daily builder's song essay.

all one's life

1936 12 15 was born in huangkou town, xiaoxian county, Anhui province. 195 1 graduated from primary school and was admitted to Xuzhou jiawang coal mine junior vocational school. When I graduated, I wrote a poem "The motherland is just a finger in your hand", which was published in Shanghai Youth Daily on August 6th. 1954. This is the first time that my poem has become a genre. In the same year, he was admitted to Huainan Coal Mine School.

1August, 957, graduated from Huainan Coal Mine School and was assigned to work in Jiawang Coal Mine in Xuzhou, Jiangsu. 16. Shortly after entering the mine, he was elected as a member of the Preparatory Committee of Jiangsu Writers' Association for actively writing poems reflecting coal miners, and attended the Preparatory Committee held in Nanjing in the summer of 1958. 1960-2004, the first, second, third, fourth and fifth directors of Jiangsu Writers Association.

1June, 958, Jiangsu Literature and Art Publishing House published my first book of poetry, Short Songs of the Coal Sea, which was exhibited at Leipzig International Expo. Poems reflecting miners' lives were included in Selected Poems 1958 edited and published by Poetry magazine. The famous poet Xu Chi wrote in the preface: "Sun Youtian, a coal miner in Jiawang Coal Mine, is a newcomer worthy of attention."

1959 10 Join the Chinese Writers Association. In the same year, he was named the second socialist activist in Jiangsu Province. 1960 In June, he was elected as the vice chairman of the first committee of Xuzhou Federation of Literary and Art Circles. In the same month, as the official representative of Xuzhou, he attended the national cultural and educational gathering held in Beijing. Be commended as a national model worker.

During my work in Xuzhou Coal Mine, I published more than ten poems such as Short Songs of the Coal Sea, Drums and Drums in the Mine, Early Spring in the Coal City, Flower Rain in the South of the Yangtze River, Song of the Carboniferous Period, Golden Star, Song of the Coal Sea, and children's long poems, Birds in the Mine, Blood on the Mud Whistle and Children's Books.

1965165438+10, went to Beijing to attend the National Youth Amateur Literature Creation Activist Conference. 1973 In May, he was transferred from Xuzhou Mining Bureau to the Creation Group of Jiangsu Cultural Bureau to engage in professional creation. 1September, 974, joined the China * * * production party. 1979 10, attending the fourth congress of the Chinese Writers Association. 1987 In September, Jiangsu TV Station and Xuzhou Mining Bureau jointly produced a TV poem "Singing in the Coal Sea" with my coal mine poem as the content. After the broadcast, he won the star award of CCTV. 1In September 1988, Selected Lyrics of Sun Youtian Coal Mine was published by China Federation of Literary and Art Circles Publishing Company.1In September 1992, this collection of poems won the first prize of the Second National Coal Mine Literature "Ukrainian Gold Award". In July, 1990, "Sun Youtian Coal Mine Poetry Seminar" was held in Zhalainuoer Mining Area of Grassland Coal City. My poem "I am coal, I want to burn" was praised as "Manifesto of Contemporary Miners" by poetry critics. In June, 1994, entrusted by Chinese Writers Association, a delegation of China poets and Xiaoxue went to Colombia to attend the 4th International Poetry Festival. 1autumn 1997, participated in a delegation of Nanjing poets visiting Korea. In 2004, the essay "Enlightenment of Moonlight" was selected as the tenth volume of the Chinese textbook for primary schools in the Soviet version. From June 5 to February 2003, Sun Youtian's poetry recitation was held in Xuzhou, and two books, Selected Poems and Songs of Sun Youtian and Selected Prose of Sun Youtian, were released at the same time. From June 5th to February, 2004, Selected Poems and Songs of Sun Youtian won the second prize of the 5th Jinling Literature Award.

In the late 1970s, he served as the editorial board member of Yuhua, member of Jiangsu Federation of Literary and Art Circles and director of Chinese Poetry Society. In the late 1990s, he served as the director of the Poetry Working Committee of Jiangsu Writers Association, the executive editor of Changjiang Poetry magazine, and the vice president of Jiangsu Popular Literature Society. Department of literary creation level, enjoy the special allowance of the State Council.