I can do this! The familiar poem "A branch of red apricot sticks out of the wall" means: A branch of red apricot sticks out of the wall.
Where does this sentence come from? ——Ye Shaoweng of the Song Dynasty, "A Visit to the Garden Is Not Worth It"
The complete original text is as follows:
You should pity the teeth of the clogs and the green moss, and the small buckle of the firewood door will not open for a long time.
The garden is full of spring scenery and can’t be closed, and a branch of red apricot comes out of the wall.
I have also released the translation for everyone to understand:
Perhaps the owner of the garden was worried that my clogs would trample his cherished moss, so I gently knocked on the wood door. It won't open for a long time.
The spring scenery in the garden cannot be contained. One branch of the red apricots in full bloom stretched out of the wall.
Here are some words that I think are more important, and I will explain them to you individually:
Visiting the park is not worth it: I wanted to visit the park but couldn’t get in. Worthy means to meet; unworthy means that you went to a certain place at the wrong time and failed to meet the person you wanted to see.
Ying Lian: Probably because I feel distressed. Ying means guessing; pity means pity.
Geta (jī) Teeth: Geta is a wooden shoe with high heels on the front and back of the sole, called clog teeth.
Little Button: Knock gently.
Chai Fei (fēi): a door made of firewood and branches.
Now that we have said this, let’s appreciate and analyze this article together:
This little poem describes what the poet saw and felt when he visited the garden in spring. It is very vivid and vivid. Full of rationality and interest. This poem blends scenes and has been passed down through the ages. It not only shows that spring has vitality that cannot be suppressed, but also reveals the author's love for spring. Describe the quietness, ease, comfort and comfort of the pastoral scenery. This poem also tells us a truth: all beautiful and new things full of life must develop according to objective laws, and no external force can stop them.
"You should pity the clogs with green moss on their teeth, and the small buckle firewood door will not open for a long time." It tells the author that he did not meet his friends when visiting, and the garden gate was closed, so he could not appreciate the spring flowers in the garden. But the writing is very humorous, saying that the owner of the garden probably cherishes the moss in the garden and is afraid that my clogs and teeth will leave trampling marks on it, so the "Chai Fei" cannot be opened for a long time. The host is not at home, and it is deliberately said that the host intends to refuse guests. This is to pave the way for the following poem.
Because of the idea of ??"should pity the clogs and the moss on the teeth", the last two sentences are more novel imagination: Although the owner selfishly closes the garden door tightly, it seems that he wants to shut the spring scenery in the garden alone. I admire it, but "the garden is full of spring scenery and can't be closed, and a branch of red apricot comes out of the wall." The last two lines of the poem have vivid images and unique conception. Both "spring scenery" and "red apricots" are personified. Not only are the scenes full of emotions, but they also contain logic. They can arouse many associations in the readers and be inspired by philosophy: "Spring scenery" is If it cannot be locked, the "red apricot" will inevitably "come out of the wall" to announce the arrival of spring. Similarly, all new and beautiful things cannot be blocked or imprisoned. They will definitely break through any constraints and flourish.
From a poetic point of view, there is moss growing in front of the door, which shows the secludedness of this garden, and the owner is not at home. He knocked on the door for a long time, but no one answered, and it is even more deserted. But Hongxing came out of the wall, and still Revealing the beauty of the garden. Writing prosperity out of silence makes people feel an unexpected joy.
This poem has many benefits in writing. The first is to write about spring scenes and capture the characteristics and highlight the key points." Lu You's "Composing Immediately" says: "The rain on Pingqiao Xiaomo has just begun to fall, and the light sun shines through the clouds and green mist. The willows are not covering the spring scenery, and a branch of red apricot sticks out of the wall. "Using the golden yellow and green of "willow" to set off the beauty of "red apricot" is good at highlighting the key points. Ye Shaoweng's poem should be derived from Lu You's poems, using the word "out" to personify the red apricot, and more It captures the characteristics of the spring scene and highlights the key points. The second is "using less to make more", which is implicit and implicit. For example, "a branch of red apricot" is a specific and concentrated expression of "the garden is full of spring scenery", and a branch of red apricot represents the inside of the wall. Hundreds of flowers. The third is that there is emotion in the scene and there are people in the poem, and they are beautiful people and noble people. Although the door is always closed, the "little buckle firewood door" is "not open for a long time", and the person is lazy to socialize and has no intention of making money. , it goes without saying. Although the door is always closed, the spring scenery in the garden overflows outside the wall. The people are pleasant and natural, and they are rich and handsome, which makes people daydream.
Fourthly, the scenery is full of emotion. Moreover, the scenery is full of logic and can arouse many associations, thus giving people philosophical enlightenment and spiritual encouragement. "The garden is full of spring scenery, and a branch of red apricot comes out of the wall." "Between such a "close" and "out", the spring scenery breaks through the wall and overflows outside the garden, showing a vigorous and unblockable life force. Later generations gave these two poems the philosophy of life. : New things will definitely overcome difficulties, stand out, and develop vigorously. These two poems have gained new life and are spreading endlessly.
Finally, I will give a brief introduction here. Ye Shaoweng:
Ye Shaoweng, a poet in the middle period of the Southern Song Dynasty, was born in Longquan, Chuzhou, with the courtesy name Si Zong and the alias Jingyi. His ancestral home was Jian'an (now Jianou, Fujian). Ye. His birth and death dates are unknown. He once served as a minor official in the imperial court. His studies came from Ye Shi. He lived in seclusion on the shore of West Lake in Qiantang for a long time. He had close contacts with Zhen Dexiu and sang with Ge Tianmin.