The Northern Expedition is a five-character ancient poem written by Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. This poem was written in August of the second year (757) from Tang Suzong to Germany, the year after the Anshi Rebellion. At this time, the rebels were still very arrogant. Du Fu fled from Chang 'an to Zhangzhou, where he wrote a long poem "The Northern Expedition". In the Northern Expedition, Du Fu used five words to describe the profound disaster brought to the country by the Anshi Rebellion, and expressed his sympathy for the people's suffering and his desire for the imperial court to put down the rebellion.
He made an in-depth discussion on the causes of the Anshi Rebellion, its influence on the country and people's suffering, and also expressed his worries and hopes for the future of the country. In his poems, Du Fu expressed his views and feelings about the Anshi Rebellion, and also showed his literary talent and profound historical and cultural background.
He not only expressed his views on historical events, but also put forward his outlook and expectation for the future. The Northern Expedition also has high artistic value. Du Fu used rich expressive techniques in his poems, such as contrast, parallelism and exaggeration, which made his poems more vivid and vivid. At the same time, Du Fu also showed profound cultural background and historical knowledge, which made his poems have high cultural value and historical significance.
The Northern Expedition is a five-character ancient poem written by Du Fu, which has high literary value and historical significance. It not only expresses Du Fu's views and feelings about the Anshi Rebellion, but also shows his literary talent and cultural background. At the same time, it also reflects the historical changes and cultural features of the society in the Tang Dynasty, and it is a precious heritage in the cultural treasure house of China.
The full text of the Northern Expedition:
The emperor lived in autumn for two years and was lucky in early August. Du Zi will go to the north to ask his family. When you are in trouble, you have less time in the government and the opposition. I am ashamed of my privacy. I wrote you a letter. Thanks to my resignation, I haven't been out for a long time. Although there is a lack of advice, I am afraid that you will lose it. You sincerely rejuvenate the Lord, and the latitude and longitude are solid. I'm angry that the Donghu people didn't look back. When you are in love with tears, you are still in a trance. Gan Kun is covered with scars, when will his troubles stop? Decadence is not only about architecture, but also about people. When you encounter more injuries, you moan more and bleed more. Looking back at Fengxiang County, the flag came out late. I climbed the cold mountain before and drank horses many times.
The suburbs of Thailand are underground. They swim in the water. The tiger stood in front of me, and the pale cliff roared and cracked. Chrysanthemums hang down this autumn, and stones wear ancient roads. The joy of Qingyun, still life can be pleasing. Mountain fruit is obscene, Luo mixed with oak chestnut. Or red as vermilion, or black as paint. Where the rain is wet, it is bitter and fierce. Thinking of Taoyuan and regretting my poor life experience. Po Tao looks at the valley. I walked by the sea, and my servant was still dead. Ostriches sing in Huang Sang, and rats arch their holes. Late at night after the battlefield, the cold moon shines on the bones. Tongguan has a million divisions, and the dead are scattered. He ordered the semi-Qin people to be destroyed as foreign bodies.
What's more, I have fallen behind and returned to China. After living in a cabin for several years, my wife has a hundred knots on her clothes. Tears return to music, and sad spring is suffocating. All my life, the color is white. Seeing crying behind, dirty feet are not socks. Two little girls in front of the bed, they crossed their knees after filling. The picture is choppy and the old embroidery twists and turns. Tianwu and Zifeng hang upside down in the brown. The old lady felt sick and vomited for several days. There is no silk in the bag to protect you from chills. Make-up is also a solution. Let me list it a little. No matter how bright the thin wife's face is, the idiot combs his own head. Learn from your mother and put on your makeup. Apply lead when moving, and thrush is wide.
Survival seems to forget the hunger for innocence. Ask questions, fight for beards, who can immediately drink in anger. Turn your heart to worry about thieves and be willing to suffer from chaos. New and comfort, what does physiology say? Supreme is still dusty, so I'll take a few days off to practice. Looking up at the weather, I feel empty. Evil winds come from the northwest, sharing the same sorrow with Uighur. Its king is willing to help Shun, and its vulgarity is good. Send five thousand troops and ten thousand horses. This generation is less expensive and brave in all directions. They all use eagle leaping, breaking the enemy and passing arrows. Sacred heart is quite empty, and I want to catch it when I say it. Elo knows everything, but Xijing is not enough. Loyalist, please go deep and save your strength.
This move opens up a green Xu, which is a bit more stable. The vast sky is full of frost and dew, and it is awe-inspiring Hu was killed and captured. Hu Ming can last a long time, but the imperial procedure is not suitable. Recalling the mess that started yesterday, it's time to say goodbye to the past. Treacherous court officials have gone astray and gone astray. Don't smell the summer sound, praise yourself. Zhou Han has been resurrected, and the glory of the fruit is wise. General Chen of Huan Huan fought fiercely. I am a person who has done everything wrong and is still alive in this country. Desolate Datong hall, lonely white beast Lu. Everyone looks at Cui Hua and is eager to go to Goldfinch. There are innate gods in the garden, and there is no shortage of sweeps. Huang Huang Taizong's industry has established a great reputation.