Baihua Pavilion is a pavilion outside Chang 'an. Its white flowers are in full bloom, forming a beautiful scenery. Bai Juyi extracted the scene of Baihua Pavilion from his poem and used it as a background to express his thoughts. He described the lush white flowers around the pavilion and expressed regret for leaving and nostalgia for the past. Baihua Pavilion became the carrier for him to express his feelings. Through the symbolic meaning of pavilions and flowers, the poet expressed his thoughts.
In Baihua Pavilion, one of the themes of Bai Juyi's thought is the shortness of life and the pain of parting. By depicting the scene of white flowers dying, he shows the impermanence and brevity of life. He emphasized that the beauty of glistening is fleeting, just like human life. At the same time, the author has a deep understanding of the pain of separation. He took the Baihua Pavilion as the parting scene, entrusted his thoughts and pains for parting, and expressed his nostalgia for the past.
Besides, Bai Juyi also showed his romantic feelings in Baihua Pavilion. With Baihua Pavilion as the background, he expressed his pursuit of beauty and expression of romantic feelings by depicting fluttering petals and looming flower shadows. The scenery in the poem is rich in color, which combines the natural landscape with the author's feelings, showing the author's sensitivity and love for beauty.
About Bai Juyi's experience in writing this poem, we can get some clues from his life background. Bai Juyi was a writer and politician in the Tang Dynasty. He has held many official positions. For some political reasons, he was demoted to the local government many times. According to textual research, Baihua Pavilion may be a poem written by Bai Juyi when he was leaving. After leaving Chang 'an, he may be full of yearning and nostalgia for the city and his past life. Therefore, he chose Baihua Pavilion as the theme to express his feelings by depicting the pain of parting and memories of the past.
To sum up, Bai Juyi's Baihua Pavilion describes the scene of Baihua Pavilion, expresses the pain of parting, and reflects his thoughts on the shortness of life and parting, as well as his pursuit of beauty and romantic feelings. This poem has also become a classic in Bai Juyi's poetry creation, which shows his rich emotions and unique writing style.