Love is more expensive.
If you are free.
You can throw them both.
Author: translated by Petfi Sándor Petofi Sandel Yin Fu.
Petfi Sándor Petofi Sando is a patriotic poet and hero in Hungary, a great revolutionary poet in Hungary, the founder of Hungarian national literature and a bourgeois revolutionary democrat. 1823 65438+ 10 1 was born in a butcher's family, a Hungarian town on the Afping Plain on the Danube under the rule of the Austrian Empire. His father was a poor Slavic butcher and his mother was a serf in Madzar. According to the law at that time, his family was at the bottom of society. July 3 1 849,31Petofi, a Hungarian patriotic poet, was only 26 years old when he fought against the Russian army in a bloody battle in Essex. When I was a teenager, I lived a wandering life, worked as an actor and a soldier. 1842, began to publish the poem "Drunken" and began his writing career. Poetry is written in the form of folk songs, developed in form and refined in language, and many excellent poems have been created. He believes that "only people's poems are real poems". Among his early works, there are more than 50 poems, such as Millet Ripe, I Walk into the Kitchen and Dusk, which were set to music by composers such as Liszt and became Hungarian folk songs. 65438-0844, came to Pace, the capital, as assistant editor of Pace fashion. With the support of the poet forest Martti, he published his first book of poetry, Bai Ye on Edelka's Tomb, Pearl of Love and Travel Notes, which established his position in Hungarian literature and was highly praised by the German poet Heine. After publishing satirical poems "Hammer in the Country" and revolutionary poems "Song of Patriots" and "Against the King", he joined and led the radical youth organization "Young Hungary" in Perth, engaged in revolutionary activities, and traveled long distances to China to call on Hungarian people to oppose Austrian national oppression with revolutionary poems. 1846, finishing the manuscript and preparing to publish the complete collection of poetry. In the preface, he wrote the famous proverb "Freedom and Love". His "Freedom and Love": "Life is precious, but love is more expensive; If you are free, you can throw both! " Becoming a symbol of the poet's revolution is also his oath to the revolution. Since 1847, poetry creation has involved the political affairs at that time, such as Poems for the Poets of the Nineteenth Century and Taking in the name of people as an Example, which expressed the voice of the times. 1848, 15 In March, petofi led the proletariat and petty bourgeoisie to fight against Austria with students, recited the political poem Song of the Nation to the insurgents, and wrote the poems Boiling in the Sea and Hanging the King, inspiring the people to fight for national freedom and independence. It is called "the first roar of Hungarian freedom". In September, in the national liberation war led by Kosos from 1848 to 1849, Petofi joined the army of General Bem in June 5438+0849 and fought bravely with the Russian-Austrian Coalition forces as the main adjutant of General Bem. 1In July, 849, he wrote his last poem, The Moment of Terror, in the same year. Petofi's contribution is mainly in poetry creation, especially lyric poetry. In addition to writing a lot of revolutionary poems in his life, he also wrote a variety of political theories, plays, novels and essays. He wrote about 65,438+0,000 lyric poems and eight long narrative poems, the most famous of which are The Warrior of Janos (translated as Brave John) and The Apostle, which contributed to the development of Hungarian literature. Lu Xun spoke highly of his life and works. Lu Xun spoke highly of petofi, saying that "a good argument is naturally a lyric poem". Some European literary critics praised petofi as "the king of lyric poetry in Madzar". "Life is precious, love is more expensive. If you are free, you can throw both. " Mention this poem, which has been widely read around the world for more than 100 years, people will think of its author, Hungarian poet Petofi. If we look back at history objectively, people will know that the great Hungarian poet was a heroic soldier in the 1848 European revolution, and was deeply concerned and praised by Marx and Engels. His poems also left an extremely valuable literary legacy for the oppressed nations all over the world.
Life is precious,
Family values are higher.
If it's out of kindness,
You can throw them both.
From a famous literary master and martial arts wizard.