1. The whole poem "I am humble, but I dare not forget to worry about my country"
"I am humble, but I dare not forget to worry about my country" is a famous poem by (Lu You) "I am humble, but I dare not forget to worry about my country" " comes from "Sickness in the Book" written by Lu You of the Song Dynasty.
Original text
The sick bones are torn apart and the hat is wide, and the lonely minister has traveled thousands of miles to Jianggan. I am humble and dare not forget to worry about the country. Things are still settled. The coffin must be closed. The gods of heaven and earth support the temple, and the elders of Jinghua look at the past and present.
Relief of difficulties
Jianggan: Jiangbian. . Close the coffin: cover the coffin. Temple: Zongmiao Sheji, refers to the national court.
Modern translation
Although he has a low status, he has never forgotten the concern for the country. The responsibility of caring for the people.
Commentary
This poem starts from the beginning of the poem and ends with reading "The Master's Biao" at night. The allusion depicts the image of the poet who is sick and thin, living by the riverside, reading "Shishi Biao" at night, expressing the poet's concern for the country and the people, and wanting to imitate Zhuge Liang's thoughts and feelings of setting off for the Northern Expedition and killing the enemy to serve the country. It also shows the poet's indomitable spirit and The will that never fades 2. Please tell me about the complete poem and author of "I am humble and dare not forget about my country"
I am humble and dare not forget about my country - Appreciation of Lu You's "Sickness in the Book" Appreciation of the Song Dynasty ●Lu You was ill and his bones were torn apart, and his hat was wide, and he was alone thousands of miles away from the river. He was humble and did not dare to forget about the country. The matter was determined and still had to wait for the coffin to be closed. The gods of heaven and earth supported the temple, and the elders in Beijing looked forward to peace. When he left the army, he showed the past and present, in the middle of the night Lit up the lamp and take a closer look. [Annotations on poems] Jianggan: riverside. Xingcoffin: covering the coffin. Temple: ancestral temple community, referring to the national court. Heluan: the emperor's chariot. [Author click] Lu You (1125-1210), courtesy name Wuguan, also known as Fangweng, was born in Shanyin, Yuezhou (now Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province). He was a patriotic poet of the Southern Song Dynasty. There are nearly 10,000 poems in existence today, with a wide range of themes and rich content. In the early period, they were mostly patriotic poems with a magnificent, heroic and unrestrained style. Most of his later poems were pastoral poems with a clear, plain and natural style. The most distinctive feature of his poems is that they are permeated with a strong spirit of patriotism. He is as famous as You Miao, Yang Wanli and Fan Chengda, and is known as the four masters of the Southern Song Dynasty. [Appreciation of Poems] It was written after the poet was dismissed as a councilor in the third year of Chunxi (1176). After the poet was dismissed, he moved to Huanhua Village in the southwest of Chengdu. He was ill for more than 20 days. This poem started from the decline of his illness to light up the lamp. The night reading of "Chu Shi Biao" comes to an end, showing the indomitable spirit and undying will. The sentence "low status" in it is like a heart light in the long night, which not only makes the poem's thoughts shine, but also makes this seven-character warning poem Essence, unique aura, and unrivaled artistic realm. [Appreciation of Famous Quotes] "I dare not forget to worry about my country even though I am in a low position", which has a similar meaning to Gu Yanwu's "Every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world." Although he has a low status, he never forgets to worry about his country. The responsibility of caring for the country and the people, its main purpose is to love the motherland. It summarizes the great spirit of the Chinese nation to love the motherland, and reveals the flesh-and-blood relationship between the people and the country. We do not seek to be grand, as long as we work hard based on our own positions and contribute more, Not causing trouble is patriotism and concern for the country. Loving the motherland has different manifestations, creating material wealth and spiritual wealth, defending national dignity, winning honor for the country, safeguarding the unity of the motherland, carrying forward national virtues, etc., and they are all worthy of praise.
3. What are the poems that express patriotism?
1. "The River is Red" Southern Song Dynasty. Yue Fei was so angry that the rain stopped while he was leaning on the railing. He looked up and roared to the sky, with strong ambitions. Thirty years of fame and dust. , Eight thousand miles of clouds and moons. Don't wait for the young man's head to turn white, empty and sad. The shame of Jingkang has not yet snowed; the hatred of the ministers, when will it be extinguished! Driving a long chariot to traverse the gap in the Helan Mountains. Aspirational and hungry, eating Hulu meat, laughing and drinking the blood of Xiongnu. Waiting to clean up the old mountains and rivers from scratch, facing the sky. 2. "Sickness Comes to Love" Song Dynasty. Jiang Qian. Although he was humble, he did not dare to worry about the country. The coffin must be closed before the matter is determined. The gods of heaven and earth support the temple, and the elders in Beijing look forward to Heluan. When he left the school, he gave a glimpse of the present and the past. In the middle of the night, he lit up the lamp to take a closer look. 3. "Gift to Liangzhou Zhang" "Captain" Tang Dynasty. Cui Hao heard that you were a Han general, so he stopped riding and invaded the south. He left the fortress to clear the desert, and returned home to pay homage to Yulin. The ministers of Fengshuang suffered hardships, and the Lord's kindness was profound. He served as an envoy to Xihe, knowing that I would serve the country. 4. " "Yangtze River" Song Dynasty. Wen Tianxiang traveled to the North Sea with the wind for a few days and returned from the head of the Yangtze River. The minister's heart was like a magnetic needle, and he would not rest until he pointed the way. 5. "Two Songs on the Fortress" Tang Dynasty. Dai Shulun's army accepted the letter of surrender. A sword traveled thousands of miles. The ancestor of the Han Dynasty praised Lou Jingce, but he married the princess to a Shanyu. The banners of the Han family are all over the Yinshan Mountains, and they will not send back the horses. If you want to serve the country with this life, there is no need to be born in Yumen Pass. Wen Tianxiang's life has never been like this since ancient times. Lin Zexu's poem "If you live and die to benefit the country, how can you avoid it because of misfortunes and blessings?" Monk Yan Shu's poem: "Don't ask about death and life, Qi Kuo, a lonely monk walking on the clouds and flowing water. Laughing for no reason, crying for no reason, even if there is joy, My intestines have turned into ice." He sacrificed his life to go to the national disaster, and saw death as if he were returning home. - Cao Zhi's "White Horse" 1. Treat the home as the home, the village as the hometown, the country as the country, and the world as the world. - "Guanzi· "Herdsmen" 2. Never forget the country in the face of adversity, and be loyal. - "Zuo Zhuan·Year of Zhaogong" 3. Take a long breath to cover your tears, mourning the hardships of the people's livelihood. - Qu Yuan's "Li Sao" 4. To benefit the country, Do not seek wealth and honor. - "Book of Rites Confucianism" 5. Sacrifice one's life in national disaster, and regard death as returning home. - Cao Zhi's "White Horse" 6. The patriotism of martyrs is also like home. - Ge Hong's "Baopuzi·Wai" "Guangji" Martyrs: People with ambition and achievements. 7. Worry about the world's worries first, and rejoice after the world's happiness. - Fan Zhongyan's "Yueyang Tower" 8. I dare not forget to worry about the country despite my humble position. - -Lu You's "Sickness arose from the Book" 9. On the day when Wang Shibei decided to go to the Central Plains, he did not forget to tell the old man when he made family sacrifices. - Lu You's "Shi'er" 10. Since ancient times, no one has died, and his loyalty will be remembered by history. - Wen Tianxiang's " "Crossing the Lingding Ocean" 11. Serve the country with loyalty. - "History of the Song Dynasty: Biography of Yue Fei" 12. Everyone is responsible for the rise and fall of the world. - Mai Menghua "On the survival of China is decided today" 13. Li Mengyang of the Tang Dynasty: Looking north The star lifts the sword, and grows up to worry about the country. 14. Yu Qian of the Ming Dynasty: A heart of loyalty is dedicated to serving the country, and two lines of clear tears are loyal to the family. 15. Lu You of the Song Dynasty: Serving the country with one body will lead to thousands of deaths, and the temples will never be green again. 16. Chronicles of the Three Kingdoms: Worrying about the country and forgetting about home, he sacrificed his life to help those in need. 17. Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty: He sighed four or five times in the middle of the night, often worrying about the great country. 18. He was humble and did not dare to forget about worrying about the country.——-Lu You's "Sickness in the Book" . 4. I would like to ask you about an ancient poem, who wrote "I am humble and dare not forget to worry about my country"
"I am humble and dare not forget to worry about my country" was written by Lu You of the Southern Song Dynasty:
Lu You of the Southern Song Dynasty
"Sickness arose from the book"
The diseased bones are torn apart and the gauze cap is wide, and the lonely minister travels thousands of miles away from the river.
I dare not forget about my country because of my humble position. The matter is settled and I still have to wait for the coffin to be closed.
The gods of heaven and earth support the temple, and the elders of Beijing look forward to peace.
One table from the beginning can connect the present and the past, and you can turn on the light in the middle of the night to take a closer look.
Appreciation
It was written by the poet in the third year of Chunxi (1176) after he was dismissed as a counselor. After the poet was dismissed from his post, he moved to Huanhua Village in the southwest of Chengdu. He was ill for more than 20 days. This poem begins with the illness and ends with reading "Chu Shi Biao" at night. It expresses the indomitable spirit and the indelible will. Among them, the sentence "inferior position" is like a lamp in the long night, which not only makes the poem's thoughts shine, but also makes this seven-character police policy essence, unique and artistic.
This poem was written in Chengdu in April of the third year of Chunxi (1176). After the poet was dismissed as a councilor, he moved to Huanhua Village in the southwest of Chengdu. He was ill for more than 20 days. After recovering from the illness, he wrote this poem, one of two poems. The first one is selected here. The poet thought that he had suffered many setbacks in his life, that his ambitions were difficult to achieve, and that he was already old, so he naturally felt deep emotion and sadness; but he said in the poem that only one person can make a conclusion by closing the coffin, which shows that the poet is still full of hope for the future. "I dare not forget about my country despite my humble position" has become a famous saying in later generations for many humble people who are worried about the country and the people to warn themselves and encourage themselves. This is the same as expressing one's feelings when one is ill.
"I dare not forget to worry about the country despite my humble status", which is similar to Gu Yanwu's "every man is responsible for the rise and fall of the world". Although he has a low status, he never forgets the responsibility of worrying about the country and the people. Its main purpose is Just love the motherland. It sums up the great spirit of the Chinese nation to love the motherland and reveals the flesh-and-blood relationship between the people and the country.