The cicadas in autumn are so sad and urgent, facing the pavilion, it is in the evening and a sudden rain has just stopped. All the accounts are in no mood, and the blue boat is ruined where I miss them. Holding hands and looking at each other, tears swirled in my eyes until there were no words at last, and a thousand words stuck in my throat and I couldn't say it. I miss thousands of miles of smoke and waves and sink into the sky at dusk.
Since ancient times, feelings of sadness and parting are even more worthy of being left out in the cold. Where did you wake up tonight? Yang Liuan, the evening breeze and the waning moon. This is a long time, people who love each other are not together, and I even expect to be satisfied with the good weather and scenery in name only. Customs are strange, who to talk to.
"The cold cicada mourns, the pavilion is late, and the shower begins to rest." This sentence laid the emotional tone of the whole poem's tragedy. "Cold cicada" generally represents a sad image, while "the first break of the shower" shows the author's contradictory mood that he hopes and doesn't want the rain to stop. When the rain stops, he can leave this sad place. It doesn't stop, just to his liking. He wants to stay a little longer, even for a little while, and then look at his lover's last few eyes and remember her face.
"There is no mood in the account, there is homesickness, and the blue boat is ruined." This sentence shows that the author is not in a good mood and reluctant to go, but the boatman urged him to get on the boat quickly.
"Holding hands and looking at tears, I was speechless." The most subtle thing about this sentence is that it describes that they told more in silence than in voice, expressed his parting feelings and described their sentimental feelings.
"I miss thousands of miles of smoke and waves and sink into the sky." Thinking about going back, one journey after another, thousands of miles away, a smoke wave, the dark night sky is endless. When the word "qu" is used together, it shows a stirring voice. Reading it makes me feel that it's a long way to go, and it's Xiu Yuan. "Thousands of miles" is picturesque. "Smoke Wave", also known as "Twilight City", is more "heavy" with a layer of color; It is both "a thousand miles" and "wide", and a journey is far like a journey. It tells the parting feelings of lovers when they break up. The scenery is infinite and the feelings are infinite.
"Affectionate feelings have been hurt since ancient times, and the autumn season is even more worthy of being left out." This sentence is a link between the preceding and the following. Since ancient times, Love Hurts Parting has inherited the above words "Holding hands to see tears, but I am speechless." "What's more, it's as cold as Tomb-Sweeping Day" begins with this: "This past year should be a good time and a good scene."
"Where did you wake up tonight, Yang Liuan, the night breeze and the waning moon?" This sentence is the eternal famous sentence in the word "Liu". Where is the wine that woke people up? Write the author's sad feelings.
"This for many years, should be its moments of beauty in name only. There are thousands of styles, who to talk to. " This sentence is the author's imagination after two people left. Year after year, its beautiful moments are interdependent. However, time has passed, and the suffering of lovesickness is "when is the beautiful scenery, and who will be happy?" It was revealed in a thousand words.
Appreciation of Liu Yong (Ⅱ)
Lin Yuling, the earliest two-tone slow ci work in the history of ci poetry, should be the first one. Liu Yong made full use of the sad tone and long space of this poem to write a tactful and sad parting, which can be described as incisively and vividly.
The first paragraph of the word is about a couple's farewell dinner Write the first three sentences about another time, and point out the place and order of the festivals. "Book of Rites and Moon Order" says: "It's cold in Qiu Meng." It can be seen that the time is probably July of the lunar calendar. However, the poet did not describe the natural scenery purely objectively, but integrated his feelings into the scenery through the description of the scenery and the rendering of the atmosphere, implying different meanings. In autumn, the scenery is bleak; And the value of the day is late, and the twilight is gloomy; After the rainstorm, it was followed by chilling and sadness: what the poet saw and heard was bleak everywhere. In addition, the phrase "late in Changting" conveys this bleak situation more accurately.
Through the description of the scenery, the first three sentences also pave the way for the "not in the mood" and "in a hurry" in the last two sentences. Drinking on credit at Doumen, the language version of Jiang Yan's house: "Drinking on credit in the east, seeing guests off at Jingu". His lover held a farewell banquet for him in the pavilion outside Doumen, but the poet was not interested in wine and food. It can be seen that his mind is focused on his lover, so the word goes on: "homesickness, Lanzhou urges hair." These seven words are completely realistic, but they describe the typical environment and typical psychology with concise pens: on the one hand, they have a deep relationship, on the other hand, they promote youth. How sharp such contradictions and conflicts are! Then, the following sentence broke out: "I looked at you with tears in my eyes, but I was speechless." The language is popular and affectionate, and the image is realistic, such as the present. Eleven words, a close call! In later legendary operas, the lyrics of "Tears in eyes, heartbroken to heartbroken" are often not as concise and powerful as Liu Ci's. So what did the poet choke on? The sentence "think about it" is his inner monologue.
Ci is a lyric poem attached to music, so we should pay attention to the flat yin and yang of each word, especially the disyllabic words. The word "year" is used very well here. Qing Wanshu's "The Law of Ci" said: "Where nouns swing, they should be silenced more. Why? Among the three tones, the upper tone can be leveled, but the outer tone is different. ..... If you use it, you can't afford it if you don't go. " This word takes the word "year" as the leading case, connecting "choking" with the natural turning point, and breaking through "thousands of miles" below. After the word "read" is used with the word "go", it shows more and more strong feelings. After reading a word, I feel that the road is endless, and the road is Xiu Yuan. "A Thousand Miles Down" has harmonious colors and picturesque scenery. Called "smoke wave", "twilight" and "heavy", the coloring can be described as heavy; That is, the so-called "thousands of miles" and "wide", the space can be described as wide. In such a vast and distant space, it is full of such a thick and deep haze, and its sadness is unimaginable.
The next film, first of all, makes a general discussion, from the individual to the general, and draws a philosophy of life: "Love hurts and leaves since ancient times." It means that parting is not from the beginning, but from ancient times. Coupled with the phrase "clear autumn season is more worthy of being left out", it is said that when autumn is cold and desolate, it is more than usual. The word "clear autumn festival" is mapped to the first three sentences. Before and after taking care of it, the needle and thread are extremely dense; The title of the three function words "Gengnakan" strengthens the emotional color, which is more obvious and profound than the first three sentences. The three sentences of "tonight" come from the last sentence, which is the warning strategy of the whole article, and later became the object of Su Shi's victory. According to Yu Wenbao's Record of Blowing Sword, "On the Jade Hall Day in Dongpo, a monk sang a good song, so he asked,' What is my character like Liu Qi?' Yes, Liu Langzhong said,' Liu Langzhong's words are only given to 178 girls, holding red fangs and singing' Yang Liuan's Xiao Feng can last until the moon'. Bachelor degree, you must be a Kansai native, holding a copper pipa and singing' River of No Return' ". These three sentences were originally intended to imagine the taste of tonight's journey: when a boat landed, the poet woke up after drinking and saw a breeze blowing the rustling willow trees, and the waning moon hung high on the willow branches. The whole picture is full of sad atmosphere. The coldness of the guests, the quietness of the scenery and the warmth of parting are all completely condensed in this picture. In addition, although the two sentences at the end of the above film are also about scenery and sadness, the former seems to be a vast expanse of ink; However, here, it is like a meticulous picture frame, which is beautiful.
The words "through the years" constitute another situation. Because the above is situational language, here it is changed to sentiment language. In the days of gathering, they will always feel happy in prosperity; However, there will be more than one day, year after year, even if there are good days and scenes, it will not arouse the interest of appreciation, but will only increase the touch. The word "visit here", from a distance, should be "read and leave"; The word "nian" is close to "tonight", closely linked in time and thought, advancing step by step, showing a close structure. "Even if there are thousands of customs in Qian Qian, who should I talk to?" It is beneficial to see love and sadness.
Summarizing the whole word is like running to rein in the reins, which tends to live but not live; Another example is that many people have returned to the sea, and there are still unfinished things. Ending with a question is more meaningful and intriguing.