The first step of grading techniques is to point out the expression techniques used in poetry (such as rendering, contrast, setting off, symbol, association, wanting to promote first, restraining first, combining reality with reality, combining static and dynamic, combining point with surface, expressing ambition with objects, etc.). ); The second step is to analyze the concrete performance in combination with the content of the poem; The third step is to analyze the expression effect.
Mu Qiu shan hang
Cen Can
A tired horse lies on a long slope, and Tianjin passes at sunset.
The autumn wind in the mountains blew into the open forest, and the leaves rustled as if someone had entered the forest.
It is raining cold in the boundless sky, and there is no dust on the bluestone road.
Thousands of thoughts are gathered in the festival at dusk, and all voices are sad for Xiao Chen.
The chi was barking last night, and Hui had already begun to wither.
Besides, a stranger who travels far away will naturally have a lot of hardships and bitterness.
Attention] ① Whispering: Wind. ② Hmmm: The sky, here refers to autumn. Thrushcross: cuckoo. What expression is used in the first four sentences of this poem? Please enjoy it briefly.
Analyze this topic, and investigate the expressive techniques of appreciating poetry. The first four sentences of this poem are all about scenery. Although there are no figures, judging from the title of the poem, it is what the poet saw when he walked in the mountains in late autumn. A word "tired" laid the tone of the scenery and also explained the poet's mood. The mountain was empty, and the wind rustled, as if someone were here, but there was no one at all. The wind of "empty forest" and "rustling" set off the loneliness and boredom in the poet's heart.
The answer is on the way. At the beginning of the poem, it is written that the horse is tired of lying on a long slope, walking in the mountains with the horse tired, and the sunset sinks in the west of the ferry, setting off the poet's tired mood of running around. The phrase "the mountain wind blows the empty forest, like someone whispering" first expresses the "emptiness" of the forest with the wind blowing, and then sets off the "emptiness" of the forest with the appearance of someone, which further highlights the poet's tired and lonely mood.