1. Dynamic and static combination: The author shows a magnificent ocean landscape through the description of the dynamic and static state of the ocean.
Static description: the poem shows the static beauty of the sea from the beginning, such as "what is water, what is mountain and what is island?" Here, the sea is broad and calm, and the islands are towering and stable, giving people a sense of tranquility and solemnity. This static description lays the foundation for the later dynamic description.
Dynamic description: "The autumn wind is bleak, and Hongbo surges. A trip to the sun and the moon, if unexpected; Xinghan is brilliant, if it is unexpected. " By describing the autumn wind blowing, the waves rolling, the movement of the sun and the moon, the twinkling of stars and other dynamic elements, the author shows the magnificent and dynamic beauty of the sea incisively and vividly. This dynamic description is in sharp contrast with the previous static description, which makes the poetic scene more vivid and three-dimensional.
2. Alternation of reality and fiction: The author not only expresses its magnificent scene by directly describing the sea, but also skillfully uses the alternation of reality and fiction to enhance the artistic conception of poetry.
Description of real scene: The first six sentences of the poem directly describe the sea and the surrounding scenery, such as "What is water, what is mountain, what is island?" There are many trees and lots of grass. "These descriptions are based on the actual scene in front of the poet, and through specific descriptions, readers can feel the magnificence of the sea and the beauty of nature.
Virtual scene description: "The trip to the sun and the moon, if out of its territory; Xinghan is brilliant, if it is unexpected. " Here, the author uses imagination and exaggeration to show the vastness and mystery of the sea by depicting the scene that the sea devours the sun, the moon and the stars. This virtual scene description not only enhances the romanticism of poetry, but also makes the artistic conception of poetry more profound.
Generally speaking, the poem "Watching the Sea" skillfully uses the techniques of dynamic and static combination and alternation of reality and reality in scenery writing, which makes the whole poem full of vivid and three-dimensional picture sense, and also shows the poet's bold and unrestrained personality and love and admiration for natural landscape.