1, Spring Breeze is proud of horseshoe disease, and you can see Chang 'an flowers all in one day. -Don Meng Jiao's "After the Examination"
Interpretation: Riding on Chang 'an Road, which is full of spring flowers, today's horseshoe sound is particularly light, and I have unconsciously seen the flowers in Chang 'an.
Appreciation: The poet is in full bloom and in high spirits. Facing the spring breeze, he gallops on the flowery Chang 'an Avenue, and his spirit is cool at every happy occasion. At this time, the poet was full of energy, not only felt the spring breeze, but also the sky was high and the road was wide. Even his own horse was born with wind.
There are countless spring flowers in such a big Chang' an, and he finished watching them all in one day. Really "debauchery"! The poet's feelings and scenery, which means success with a pen, not only vividly describes his self-satisfaction after high school, but also expresses his self-satisfaction heartily, which is clear, smooth and unique.
2. Autumn wind gives birth to Lishui, and leaves fall all over Chang 'an. -Tang Jiadao's History of Wu Chu in Jiang Yi.
Interpretation: On the occasion of parting, the autumn wind blows the Weihe River and leaves fall all over the capital Chang 'an.
Appreciation: A strong autumn wind blows from Weishui, and leaves fall everywhere in Chang 'an, showing a bleak scene. Weishui was specifically mentioned because it is just outside Chang 'an, where Fujian started. When sending friends on the same day, there was no autumn wind in Weishui; At this time, the autumn wind blows gently in Weishui, and the author naturally thinks of his long-lost friend.
A moon hangs over the capital, and 10,000 washing hammers are beating. -Tang Li Bai? Midnight Wu Ge Qiu Ge
Interpretation: There is moonlight in Chang 'an, and thousands of families are smashing clothes. Mashing clothes: put the cloth on the stone anvil and beat it with a wooden stick to make it soft for the tailor to use; Slap the washed dirty clothes on the slate to remove muddy water, and then clean them.
Appreciation: the poet's technique is to say the scene before the emotion, and the scene is always mixed. "A bright moon hanging over the capital" is a description of the scenery and is closely related to the topic. It describes the seasonal characteristics of "bright autumn moon". Looking at the moon and cherishing people is the traditional expression of classical poetry. In addition, Qiu Lai is catching up with the clothing recruitment season, so writing about the moon is also of great significance.