I heard the voice of the earth again.
(2) Climbing on the grassy ridge, I muttered to myself, and I even picked up a handful of watery and bright soil with my hands. I stared, almost greedily smelling the long-lost breath, and I clearly heard the delicate and true whisper of the soil. I put my hands together and listened for a long time, then opened my hands, and the soil fell down the palm of my hand, and that handful of soil scattered again. A thrill of comfort penetrated into the heart and spleen through the palm of your hand. People seem to be comfortable for no reason.
I look up at the blue sky. At this time, the sky was spotless. The mountains in the distance are winding, like a freehand painting, with lines like being splashed with ink, and there is no trace of infiltration. At present, it is endless orange green, and nearby rice ears are swaying. Eyes full of green and orange green, not seen for many years, my heart is trembling. Then, my head lowered again, and I was almost stuck in the velvet grass, and I was lost in the boundless orange and green. I heard the thin voice of the soil again, so gentle, so quiet, so silent, so unspeakable, and I can only hear it if I crawl on the ground with my heart.
(4) The ears of rice are pulled out and tend to mature. I sat up and looked at the bright sunset on the western horizon. I touch the ears and leaves of rice with some stamens. I shook them, arousing a faint fragrance, green and ordinary. My manic and restless heart has completely settled down at this time. My heart, which has lived in the city for a long time and has been disturbed by the noise of the city, suddenly returns to calm, and my empty heart is filled with the scene before me.
⑤ In the sunset glow, two uncles came carrying hoes, and they stopped not far away. I heard their conversation, and they said, it's time to dry the fields, and the rice is ripe. They cut a gap in the field with a hoe. I heard them stamping their feet on the ground. Their trouser legs are rolled up high, and then they talk with hoes. Their conversation is very concise, and there is a bright and simple smile in the conversation. Although I didn't hear what they said, I knew that their conversation had absolutely nothing to do with fame and power. I know most of them are talking about the crops in front of them
This is a memory of my childhood. This scene moved me more and more, and my eyes were almost filled with tears. This memory made me chew it carefully when it was bitter and hard. I seem to see the soil being turned up by the plow in waves, jumping with a heart-beating black and bright luster. Cattle hunched their backs; The plow is also bowed; The cultivators are also bowing. I understand that cultivators bend down only when they step on the soil. They not only touch the land, but also get close to life. My father told me that only by stepping on the soil can we grow crops. I think they are great philosophers. Bitter? Bitter; Tired? Tired. But even if his legs are covered with mud, his father can sleep peacefully as long as he rests on the ridge of the field. Father said that the soil gave him life.
⑦ When the sun went down, Uncle stamped on the soil again, and then walked away with a hoe. At this time, the afterglow of the sunset is integrated with the sky and the earth. I crawled on the ground again, and I heard a squeaking sound mixed with delicate soil. That is the fermentation of soil and the jointing of crops. This voice makes people tremble and fills an empty heart.
Man, when you are manic, or when your grievances are difficult to solve, you should be close to the land and listen to the voice of the soil. That sound is like the sound of nature. It makes people quiet and makes your heart clean. Once again, I was lying on the ridge, holding a bucket of soil in my hand. Then, my hands opened, and the soil fell and soaked away. I heard the whispers of the earth again.
(Selected from China's Prose 2005 438+0, with changes)
10. What are the clues of organizing materials in this paper? (3 points)
1 1. Combined with the context, try to figure out the meaning of the underlined sentence in the sixth paragraph and its expressive function in the text. (4 points)
Meaning:
Function:
12. In the third paragraph, the author said that "my heart trembles when it stops", and in the fourth paragraph, he said that "my manic and restless heart has completely settled down at this time". Why do you think the author has these two different feelings? (4 points)
13. The article wrote four times in a row that "I" crawled on the ground, and five times "I" heard the sound of the soil. What kind of thoughts and feelings does the author want to express by writing like this? (3 points)
14. This article has outstanding features in content, structure, language and writing style. Please give an example to analyze one of them. (4 points)
15. Writer Han Shaogong once said in the article Land: "One day, people will understand that the green space all over the world is the source of our life, which is much more important than anything else." After reading this article, combined with your understanding of this land, talk about your feelings or experiences on the point that you feel the deepest. (4 points)
Reference answer
10. The author's feelings about the land (if the answer is "hearing the voice of the earth" or "the voice of the earth", it is also correct. 3 points)
1 1. Implication: Simple and honest cultivators are not only cultivating the land and sowing hope, but also being close to and respecting the land where hope grows and life breeds.
Function: sublimate the author's thoughts and feelings, highlight and enhance the theme. (4 points, 2 points each)
12. The third paragraph reads "I" look up, "I" look into the distance, "my eyes are full of green and orange green that I haven't seen for many years", and the infinite vitality of the land has brought great touch to my heart, so I "tremble"; In the fourth paragraph, when "I" stroked the ears and leaves of rice, sniffed the fragrant rice, and saw the hope nurtured by the land, I was moved and satisfied, and my mood naturally settled down. (4 points, 2 points each)
13. Expressed the author's closeness, love, attachment and inseparable thoughts and feelings. (3 points)
14. Content: The author has written for many times to listen to the voice of the earth, repeatedly chanting, indignant and progressive, and gradually deepened his feelings. Structure: Intention from beginning to end, clear context and precise structure. Language: emotional, meaningful and thought-provoking. Writing: Associating imagination, combining reality with reality, reciting repeatedly, expressing feelings through scenery, and expressing one's true feelings. (4 points for example, 2 points for example omitted; Analysis of 2 points, optional analysis from a certain angle on the one hand, the meaning is right, if the analysis from other aspects is correct and smooth. )
15. Hint: open-ended answer, can talk about experience in combination with your own understanding, 2 points; Deep experience and fluent expression, 2 points.