Through the glory of Tang poetry, singing and sighing; After five generations of wealth and splendor, exquisite and graceful; In the Northern Song Dynasty, a different kind of scenery suddenly flashed. Is it the western Western jackdaw? Pick up all the cold branches but refuse to live; Is it an old man? Bamboo poles and shoes are screaming and walking; . Is he a hero? Zhang Gong shoots a tiger and tries to compare with Sun Lang; Is he an intoxicating person? Raise your glasses. If the moon wants to go home by the wind. ...
It turns out that the protagonist of this landscape painting is Su Shi. Su Dongpo, who shines brilliantly and is unique in the long river of literature, experienced ups and downs in the political arena of the Northern Song Dynasty.
Su Shi was born in Meishan, Meizhou (now Sichuan). He was born in a well-educated family, and his father Su Xun was an essayist. He is good at planning and writing, and his writing style is bold and unconstrained, which has obvious influence on Su Shi. Su Shi's outstanding achievements in prose, poetry and painting, on the one hand, depend on his own diligence, on the other hand, Su Xun's profound influence on him.
In the long river of history, Su Shi is definitely a wizard. He is proficient in poetry, writing and painting, especially in ci. Su Shi was listed as one of the eight masters in Tang and Song Dynasties because of his prose achievements, and his poetry was regarded as a "model in Song Dynasty". His ci is called "legislation for ci" and is recognized as the representative and pioneer of the wild school; In painting, he, together with Mi Fei and Li Longmian, is known as the four great masters of the Song Dynasty. He is good at drawing ink bamboo, but his calligraphy also has unique attainments.
Su Shi, Su Shi, even if it's a thousand years old, I have to admire you, not just admiration, but admiration! It seems that we began to learn your poems when we were young. I don't remember which song we studied at that time, we just took you as an ordinary poet. Until junior high school, the Chinese teacher printed out your "Red Cliff Fu" for us to recite. These beautiful and philosophical sentences, such as "the breeze in Xu Lai, the water is quiet", "the poem of the bright moon, the graceful chapter of the song", attracted me; I am deeply impressed and shocked by the realm of "a reed is like a thousand hectares of land" and "what an independent person looks like, and what a feather says is immortal". From then on, I understood: Su Shi, this talented bachelor is extraordinary!
This is "river of no return, a romantic figure through the ages" sung by our great writer Su Dongpo. I found him very tall. Sometimes I cry "ten years of life and death are two boundless, I don't think about it, I will never forget it". It turns out that he is also an affectionate man; Bamboo poles and shoes are lighter than horses. Who's scared? A misty rain lasts a lifetime, and you are so optimistic and open-minded in adversity.
A pen, two lines of poetry, I also want to write a hymn for you, but it's a pity that my pen is difficult to express my meaning!
In a word, Sue, your poetry and literary talent are extraordinary. I have always admired you in my life!
extreme
Poetry of Tang and Song Dynasties is one of the traditions of Chinese studies. In my eyes, Su Shi's poetry is the brightest pearl in the vast ocean of poetry. As a literati, Su Shi's image is more and more clear in front of my eyes because of his poems with different styles. ...
"The river of no return, the waves are gone. Romantic figures of the ages. " Su Shi, who was full of knowledge and skills when he was young, was demoted to Huangzhou, but he was able to write such magnificent words. He really deserves to be the leader of the bold poets. Su Shi's boldness, optimism and open-mindedness are fully manifested between the lines of his poems. Su Shi, who has no choice but to serve the country, lamented that although "life is like a dream", he can "give up honor and disgrace" and enjoy himself. Although Su Shi had a bumpy career and was demoted many times, he never made his life full of shadows. When people reached middle age, Su Shi was banished to Mizhou as a satrap, and most people were already disheartened. Su Shi, on the other hand, can compare himself with Sun Lang and let the whole city see that he is a pro-tiger. Even if it is "a slight frost on the temples, why not?" He also wanted to "bow like a full moon, look northwest and shoot Sirius." Few people can match lofty sentiments, even young people. In his later years, Su Shi never felt depressed, despite the bad luck of being beheaded. "The flowing water in front of the door can still go west, instead of singing white-haired yellow chickens", his pride is undiminished. At this time, Su Shi "looked back at the bleak place", and the world in his eyes was vast, quiet, clear and "no rain or shine". How many people can achieve such a state of indifference to fame and fortune and humiliation?
Su Shi's bold and unconstrained poems are familiar to the world, and many people must think that he is a free and easy person. But what is commendable is that Su Shi is bold but delicate, simple but graceful, bold but affectionate.
"Ten years of life and death, I don't think about it, I will never forget it." This is a commemorative work written by Su Shi when his wife died ten years ago. I don't need to think about it in particular, but I can't forget it at all. The text seems dull, but it tells the endless thoughts of his dead wife in the past ten years. At night, Su Shi returned to his hometown in his sleep, as if he saw his wife "dressing up" at the window again, but what he missed was "nothing but a thousand tears". Such sad words are touching and heartbreaking. Su Shi has deep feelings for his dead wife and infinite concern for his brothers and sisters. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, when I miss my brother, I can't see him. Su Shi can't help but sigh that "people have joys and sorrows, and the moon is full of rain and shine, which is difficult to achieve." I can only send my brother, who is thousands of miles away, the wish of "I wish you a long life and a thousand miles * * * *", which is deeply touching.
Su Shi's poems are as bold as the rising sun and graceful as the breeze blowing willow. After reading his works, you will seem to cross the long river of history, become bosom friends with the poet, have a hearty spiritual exchange, and the bursts of passion reverberate in your chest for a long time.
On the full moon night, I raised my glass and looked at the bright moon, vaguely seeing Su Shi and till, raising my cup, I asked the bright moon with me.
Tisso
When I close my eyes, I can see such a picture in my mind: the world is boundless, misty and rainy, and the Yangtze River is rolling eastward to Wan Li. On the shore, by the river, an old man with a high crown and a long beard is singing to the river. This is Su Shi, Su Shi in my eyes.
In my opinion, Su Shi is not only a dazzling star in China's 5,000-year history, but also represents an open-minded, passionate and unyielding attitude and principle towards life. After the Wutai Poetry Case, Su Shi experienced the ups and downs of his life, which was a heavy blow to his mind. In this regard, he also had the confusion of "life is like a dream", the regret of "premature birth" and the pain of "ten years of life and death". But he is more open-minded and peaceful to face the ups and downs of the world. "A misty rain makes a lifetime" expresses his weakness, "Spring River Plumbing Duck Prophet" expresses his calmness, and "Heaven and earth coexist with me, and everything is one with me" shows his detached attitude.
It is true that in Su Shi's 66-year life course, there were more frustrations than calmness, more blows than praises, but he never wavered from his innate life ideals and principles. He will always be the spiritual winner of that era. All misfortunes, blows and hardships are contained in this world. Smoke is like silk, dust is like wind, swallowed in the chest of rivers, and disappeared without a trace when blown. He is like a stubborn helmsman, and he is still the most fearless brave man of that era. He is also like a magical immortal bird. After numerous blows and depravities, he still sang softly. The more intense the pain, the more his voice of nature will be handed down from generation to generation. He is more like a barrel of old wine, enduring endless loneliness in the dark and cold cellar where he can't see his fingers; However, when the sun shone into the wine cellar, the aroma of the wine suddenly dispersed, gradually contaminating the history and culture of China for more than 1000 years.
Su Shi, an open-minded, passionate and unyielding symbol, left a precious spiritual legacy to future generations, that is, "looking back on the past, it has always been bleak, with no ups and downs."