1. Lyric way.
(1) direct lyricism (that is, expressing the feelings on the spot and directly expressing the chest).
Direct lyric is a lyric way that the author directly expresses his love and hate attitude towards related people and things without any "attachments".
Oh, how can I bow and scrape to those people with high status and important positions? They never want to be seen with a sincere face. (Li Bai's Sleepwalking in Tianmu)
Ex. 2: Where were those lost times before me? Behind me, where are the future generations? . Only the boundless universe, boundless, can't stop the tears full of sadness. (Chen Ziang is on the tower of Youzhou)
(2) Indirect lyricism.
A. Scenes blend (feelings are in the scene).
Lyricism by scenery and scenery (or things) is a lyric way for the author to express his feelings through the description of a certain scenery.
Example 3: Although the country is divided, the mountains and rivers remain forever, the spring is full, the plants and trees are green, the petals fall like tears, and lonely birds sing sad songs. (Du Fu's "Spring Hope")
B. supporting things to express one's will, supporting things (poetry).
Entrusting meaning with things (entrusts meaning with things) is a lyrical way for the author to express his feelings and thoughts when he feels objective things, and to express his feelings and wishes through the description and narration of things.
Exodus 4: Don't be afraid of broken bones and mud, but leave innocence on earth. (Yu Qian's Ode to Lime)
C. emotion and reason (philosophical poetry).
With the help of scenery description or metaphor, the poet explained a profound truth with universal significance.
In spring, silkworms will weave until they die, and candles will drain the wick every night. (Li Shangyin's Untitled)
Example 6: There is no way for mountains and heavy waters to return to doubt, and there is another village. (Lu You's Tour of Shanxi Village)
Ex. 7: But you only need to go up one flight of stairs, and you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles. (Wang Zhihuan's "In the Heron Villa")