1. Five Lotus Poems and Appreciation
Jingci Sends Off to Lin Zifang at Dawn [Song Dynasty] Yang Wanli
After all, in the middle of June in West Lake, the scenery is not as beautiful as Four o'clock at the same time.
The lotus leaves touching the sky are infinitely green, and the lotus flowers reflecting the sun are uniquely red.
Lotus Picking Song [Tang Dynasty] Wang Changling
The lotus leaf skirt is cut in one color, with hibiscus blooming on both sides of the face.
You can't see anyone entering the pool, but you can only feel someone coming when you hear the song.
Lotus [Qing Dynasty] Cao Yin
An autumn cloud has a little cloud, and the lotus leaves have five flowers.
There is no need to close the door to sleep by the lake, and the cool breeze fills the house every night.
Five Rhythms, Lotus, Qing Dynasty, Nalan Xingde
Fish play with leaves in the fields, and ducks fly and sing to pick lotuses.
White cut fat jade petals, red gauze and colorful paper.
The pavilion is charming when you leave the bath, and your steps are graceful.
Beautiful women are sympathetic to each other and often embroider their pillows and pillows.
Qiu He, Qing Dynasty·Zheng Xie
When Qiu He is alone, he is graceful when he falls.
The inability to fight for the first move is due to unexpected surprises
Jiangnan
Lotus can be picked in Jiangnan, and there are fields of lotus leaves.
The fish plays between the lotus leaves, the fish plays with the lotus leaves to the east,
the fish plays with the lotus leaves to the west, the fish plays with the lotus leaves to the south,
the fish plays with the lotus leaves to the north . 2. Appreciation of poems about lotus
The cultural connotation of lotus. The lotus is a representative of holiness and a symbol of sacred purity in Buddhism.
The lotus comes out of dust and is clean and flawless. Therefore, the Chinese people and the majority of Buddhist believers regard the noble quality of the lotus as "coming out of the mud but not stained, washing the clear ripples without being evil" as a motto to encourage themselves to be clean. . The lotus is a symbol and messenger of friendship.
In ancient China, there was a tradition among Chinese people to fold plum blossoms and send them away in spring, and to pick lotus flowers in autumn to cherish people (lotus, love, homophonic, meaning nostalgia). The symbolic meaning of the lotus: The lotus symbolizes a gentleman, purity and purity (nobility); it symbolizes friendship and messenger; it symbolizes good luck and good luck.
Lotus is also known as the "fairy among flowers", pure and noble. In traditional Chinese culture, lotus represents good luck and good luck. Lotus is used in many places in Buddhism as a symbol of good luck.
The lotus symbolizes innocence. The lotus flowers are gorgeous, the fragrance is overflowing, and the green leaves are covered with green leaves, which is very elegant.
Zhou Dunyi's famous article "On the Love of the Lotus" calls it "out of the mud but unstained", praising the noble character of the lotus and regarding it as a symbol of innocence and purity. The flower language of lotus: innocence, steadfastness, purity. Plum: virgin (aloof and steadfast); lotus: gentleman (clean and untainted); chrysanthemum: hermit (indifferent and uncontested); pine: fighter (tough and unyielding). Ancient Chinese writers believed that lotus is holy and elegant, so In ancient poems and songs, there are often chapters praising lotus.
For example, Cao Zhi said in "Fu Rong Fu" that "looking at the luxuriance of hundreds of flowers, there is no single spirit like splendor" and compared the lotus to Ganoderma lucidum in the water; I only love the lotus when it emerges from the mud but is not stained; when it touches the clear ripples, it is not demonic; it is straight in the middle and straight to the outside; it does not creep or branch; its fragrance becomes clearer from afar; its pavilions and pavilions are pure; it can be viewed from a distance but not played with in an obscene way. Famous accolades. The nickname of the lotus stems from the love for the lotus. The literati gave the lotus many different names: lotus, lotus, water fungus, hibiscus, water bloom, water hibiscus, water hibiscus, water hibiscus, Zezhi, Yuhuan, grass hibiscus, six. Yuechun, Chinese lotus, etc.
According to the appearance, the lotus was named, which means "the lotus stem carries leaves, and the leaves carry flowers" ("Compendium of Materia Medica"); in addition, "it does not grow into lotus (hàn dàn)," It has been pronounced as hibiscus" ("Shuowen Jiezi"). According to the hydrophilic growth habit, they are named Shuizhi, Shuihua, Shuiyun, Shuidan, Shuimou, Zezhi, etc.
According to the holy and elegant temperament, they are named Junzihua, Lingbo Fairy, Water Palace Fairy, Yuhuan, etc. The stem of the lotus is generally called lotus root, but it also has names such as Yujie, Yulinglong, and Jade-armed Dragon.
Lotus seeds, the fruit of lotus, are also called jade pupae and lake eyes. Appreciation of poems about lotus Qingyangdu (Yuefu Poetry) Green lotus covers the green water, and the hibiscus is covered with red.
There are lotus roots with roots underneath and lotus with heads above. Song of Picking Lotuses (a Yuefu poem of the Southern Dynasties) The evening sun shines on the empty island, and picking lotus bears the evening light.
The difficulty of the lake is caused by the wind, and there are many lotus harvests but not too few. The hibiscus falls, the boat moves and the egrets fly.
The lotus silk is wrapped around the wrist, and the water chestnut is far away to hold the clothes. Appreciation "Song of Lotus Pickers" is an old title of Yuefu poems. The content mainly describes the scenery of the water country in the south of the Yangtze River, the working life style of the lotus pickers, and their pursuit of pure love.
In the first two sentences of this poem, the word "late" is used to emphasize a specific time background: the evening shrouded in the soft and tranquil afterglow of the sunset - a most arousing Emotional, immersive moments. The second sentence "The wind rises" turns to the description of lotus picking, and the "difficulty" reveals the weak and slender image of the lotus picking girl.
In the lake, a single egret resting peacefully was startled, breaking their peaceful world.
The last two sentences borrow objects to express feelings, which has a special interest: the lotus picker wants to go home, but the lotus silk is wrapped around her soft wrist, and the water chestnuts are tugging at her dress.
The use of personification is very clever, and the whole poem is full of emotion. Jiangnan (Han Yuefu) Lotus can be picked in Jiangnan, and there are fields of lotus leaves.
Fish play among the lotus leaves. The leaves of the lotus are to the east, the leaves of the lotus are to the west, the leaves of the lotus are to the south, and the leaves of the lotus are to the north.
Comments Tiantian: The lotus leaves are lush. But: here it means "suitable" and "just right".
Han Yuefu: Originally the official office for collecting and producing music in the early Han Dynasty, it later specifically refers to the Yuefu poems of the Han Dynasty. During the reign of Emperor Hui of the Han Dynasty, there was an official Yuefu Ling, and there may have been a Yuefu at that time.
During the reign of Emperor Wu, the Yuefu expanded in size and became a specially-designed official office. It was in charge of music for suburban sacrifices, parades, court gatherings, and banquets, as well as the collection of folk songs for the rulers to observe customs and understand the sentiments of the people. . These collected ballads and other poems set to music by Yuefu became known as Yuefu poetry by later generations.
Appreciation of "Jiangnan" This is a lotus-picking song, which reflects the scene of lotus-picking and the happy mood of the lotus-pickers. It has a unique flavor among Han Yuefu folk songs.
Folk songs outline a bright and wonderful picture with concise and lively language, repetitive tones, beautiful and timeless artistic conception, and fresh and lively style. The endless green lotus leaves, the fish playing freely and happily under the lotus leaves, and the laughter and sweet singing of the strong men and women picking lotuses on the boats that cut through the lotus pond, what a beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River! What a peaceful yet vivid scene! Not a single word in the poem is written about people, but we feel as if we hear their voices, see their people, and be there. We feel a vitality of youth and vitality, and appreciate the joy and sweetness in the hearts of lotus pickers. .
This is the immortal charm of this folk song. "Lotus Picking Song" (Wang Changling of the Tang Dynasty) The lotus leaf skirt is cut in one color, with hibiscus blooming on both sides of the face.
He entered the pool without being able to see him, but when he heard the song, he felt that someone was coming. Appreciation of "Lotus Picking Song" The author is Wang Changling, a famous poet in the Tang Dynasty. He is known as the "Seven Masters" because he is good at writing seven-character quatrains.
The description of this poem is different from that of the girl in "Lotus Plucking Song" by Yuefu in the Southern Dynasties, and her character is different. The difference in technique is that the Southern Dynasties method uses line drawing, while Wang's poem uses contrasting techniques. The difference in personality is that Wang Shi is more delicate and lively.
This poem is like a wonderful picture of lotus picking, describing the working life and youthful joy of the lotus picking girls in the south of the Yangtze River. The green skirt of the lotus-picking girl blends into the lotus leaves in the fields, as if they are one color and cannot be distinguished. The girl's face is hidden among the blooming lotus flowers, reflecting each other, making it difficult to distinguish between the human and the flower.
He blended into the lotus pond and disappeared, only to realize that someone was there when he heard singing. This poem is about a girl picking lotus, but the poem does not describe it positively, but uses the lotus leaves to be as green as the skirt, the lotus to be as red as the face, and no one can be seen and the singing is heard.