In study, work or life, everyone must have come into contact with some commonly used ancient poems. Ancient poems have fixed lines and fixed styles. There are many types of ancient poetry, do you know them all? The following is an appreciation of the ancient poems of Queqiao Xianqinguan that I compiled for everyone. It is for reference only. Let’s take a look together.
Seventeen Qiupu Songs (fourteen of them)
Li Bai
The fire in the furnace shines on the sky and the earth, and the red stars are scattered in the purple smoke.
On a bright moonlit night, Nanlang’s songs move Hanchuan.
Qiupu, located in the west of Guichi County in present-day Anhui Province, was one of the producing areas of silver and copper in the Tang Dynasty. About the twelfth year of Tianbao (753), Li Bai roamed here and wrote a poem "Qiupu Song". This article is the fourteenth of them. This is a poem that positively describes and praises smelting workers. It is rare among the vast number of classical poems in our country and is therefore extremely valuable.
"The furnace fire shines on the sky and the earth, and the red stars are scattered with purple smoke." At the beginning of the poem, a smelting scene with bright colors and warm atmosphere is presented: the furnace fire is burning, red stars are splashing, purple smoke is transpiration, and the vastness The world was brightly illuminated by the red fire. The poet used the two seemingly ordinary words "photo" and "chaos", but once they were refined into the poem, the smelting scene became brilliant. Through this vivid scene, it is not difficult to feel the novelty, excitement and wonder of the poet.
The next two sentences, "Nanlang shines on a moonlit night, and his songs move Hanchuan", transitioning into the description of the image of smelting workers. The poet used rough lines and slightly sketched the image, and the majestic and strong image of the smelting worker appeared on the page. The word "Nanlang" is novel and interesting. "Nan" originally refers to blushing due to shyness; here it refers to the redness of a person's face reflected in the fire. From the word "Nanlang", we can think of their strong body and hard-working, simple, enthusiastic, generous and optimistic character. The concluding sentence, "Songs move Hanchuan", ties together the character image created in the previous sentence.
The smelting workers sang while working, and the loud singing made the cold river ripple. What song did they sing? The poet has not made it clear, and readers can make various supplements and associations; did the singing really stir up the cold river? Of course not. This is the poet's unique feeling. It is an exaggeration, but it is extremely vivid. If the "Nanlang" sentence only depicts the facial portraits of smelting workers under the bright moon and fire, then this sentence reveals their inner world, their rich emotions and beautiful sentiments, and the words between the lines are full of poets of praise and praise.
This is a magnificent picture of smelting on an autumn night. Under the poet's magical brush, light, heat, sound and color are intertwined and reflected, light and dark, cold and hot, movement and stillness are set off, which vividly and vividly expresses the fiery labor scene and vividly shapes the ancient smelting workers. The image is indeed a brilliant artistic treasure in the treasure house of ancient poetry.