Shanghai High School Entrance Examination Chinese Ancient Poetry Scope

1. Viewing the Sea Three Kingdoms·Cao Cao

To the east is Jieshi to view the sea. The word "Guan" plays a leading role in the whole article.

Where the water is, the mountains and islands are standing tall. Real scenes from "Where is the water" to "The rising waves" depict scenes of mountains, islands and sea water.

There are many trees and lush grass.

The autumn wind is bleak and the waves are rising.

The journey of the sun and the moon, if it comes out of it. From "sunrise" to "if it comes out of it", write a virtual scene

The stars are brilliant, as if they come out of it.

Fortunately, I sing to express my ambition.

Note: Cao Cao, auspicious by name Mengde and nicknamed Ah Ma, was an outstanding statesman, strategist and poet in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.

Lin: climb up Jieshi: the name of the mountain He: how so Dandan: the way the water waves shake Changzhi: standing high. 竦, Tong means "high". Stand upright. Desolation: the sound of vegetation being blown by the autumn wind. Flood: the surging waves. If: like a star: the Milky Way, lucky: rejoicing: singing of aspirations: ideals of aspirations: expressing one's aspirations

Translation: Heading eastward to climb Jieshi Mountain, Come and enjoy the sea. The sea is so wide and mighty, and the mountain islands stand high on the seashore.

The trees and grass are lush and luxuriant. The autumn wind blew the trees and made a sad sound, and huge waves rolled in the sea. The movements of the sun and moon seem to originate from this vast ocean. The stars of the Milky Way are brilliant, as if they were produced from this vast ocean. What a blessing! Just use poetry to express your feelings!

Center: The whole poem is powerful, desolate and tragic, incorporating the poet's ambition and pride after returning from victory.

2. Wangyue, Du Fu of Tang Dynasty

How about Dai Zongfu? Qilu is still young. Looking from a distance

The clock of creation is beautiful, the yin and yang are separated by the dusk. Looking closer

The clouds are growing in the chest, and the birds are returning from the canthus. Look carefully

You will be at the top of the mountain, and you will see all the mountains and small mountains at a glance. Wish

Note: Du Fu (712-770), also known as Zimei, called himself Shaoling Yelao. Later generations also called him Du Shaoling and Du Gongbu. He was honored as the "Sage of Poetry" by later generations, and his poems were also called "History of Poetry". Du Fu and Li Bai are collectively called "Li Du", and Li Shangyin and Du Mu are called "Little Li Du".

Daizong: the honorific name for Mount Tai. Husband: How Qi, Lu: Qi is in the north of Mount Tai, Lu is in the south of Mount Tai, and is called Shandong area. Unfinished: Endless. Creation: Nature. Bell: Gather. Yin and Yang: Yin refers to the north of the mountain, and yang refers to the south of the mountain. To stir up the chest: to stir up the mind. Jue: split. Canthus: Eye socket. Enter: Income into the fundus of the eye, that is, the fundus of the eye. Will be used as: should, must. Ling: Get on board. Small: The conative usage of the adjective means "taking... as small, thinking... small".

Translation: How about Mount Tai? Outside the borders of the two great kingdoms of Qi and Lu, you can still see the green color stretching far across there.

Nature gathers all the beauty here, and the south and north of the mountain seem to be divided into dusk and day.

Looking at the rising clouds makes one’s heart flutter, and watching the returning birds whirling into the mountains makes one’s eyes burst into tears.