Yang Shen was the No.1 scholar in Xindu, Sichuan in the Ming Dynasty. Sheng an), was beaten with a scepter because of the ceremony, and was hurt all over. In the third year of Jiajing (A.D. 156 1), he was demoted to Yongchang (now Baoshan) in Yunnan until his death in the fortieth year of Jiajing (A.D. 1). During this long 37-year exile, he was protected and respected by people from all walks of life in Yunnan. He often traveled between Bonan Jin Lan, Canger Jinbi, Lin 'an Ami, Chengjiang Songming and traveled to Yunnan several times. Wherever he went, he often studied knowledge with Yunnan students, talked about poems and papers, rewarded backwardness and promoted Yunnan culture.
His story is widely circulated in Yunnan: a woman is obedient and knows her name; Wild old village people, when it comes to buddhist nun's promotion, he regrets that he didn't say anything. His body is also many; In Baoshan, there used to be a poetry platform for Amin, where he and Zhang Han recited poems. Later, when the famous poet Song Xiang was the chief of Baoshan, he built the Yang Sheng Temple. In Dali, Yang Shen and Li Yuanyang traveled Cangshan together and lived in Dangshan Temple. * * * wrote Penny's Brief Introduction to Gu Yin, and Li Yuanyang wrote "Writing Rhyme Building". Later, the patriotic poet monk served as Zhuo Xi here, and the famous royal monk * * * was on the first floor, which was passed down as a beautiful light throughout the ages; In Jianshui, Yang Shen, Ye Ruizhi, Wang Tingbiao, etc. Wandering in Gui Hu, there are poems and wine, and the three also asked craftsmen to leave lifelike clay sculptures so that people can still see their style after 400 years; In addition, in Guansuo Temple in Chengjiang, there is a poem tablet of Yang Shen; During the Song and Ming Dynasties, there was a place where Yang Shen recited poems. However, times have changed, and many of these cultural relics have disappeared.
Among the numerous cultural relics, Yang Sheng in Kunming has a long preservation time, a large number of visitors and great influence. Recently, the Kunming Municipal People's Government handed it over to Xishan Park for reconstruction as a memorial hall for Yang Sheng and Xu Xiake. Kunming Yang Sheng Temple is located at the foot of Biji Mountain, southeast of Gaocun, across the road from the existing Gaogong Supply and Marketing Cooperative. There is Fuken Temple next to the temple, which stands at the junction of mountains like a galloping horse. According to legend, the temple was built in the Han Dynasty and was named after the Bodhisattva Pu Xian. In the early Ming Dynasty, a Yulin monk rebuilt it, and it continued to be repaired during the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty. There are two halls in the temple, the front yard for Pu Xian and the back yard for Guanyin. The left is called Xia Shu, and the right is called You Yue. The crimson peach blossoms, azaleas, plum blossoms and camellias are flourishing in the courtyard. Podocarpus and ginkgo trees can be folded together, holding the sky high and overlooking the trees, which is one of the scenic spots in the ancient Xishan Temple. The plaque on the front hall reads: mountains and seas support, and the door is connected as follows: since the Eastern Han Dynasty, the ancient temple reopened in 2000; Located at the foot of the Western Mountain, it is 500 miles of clouds and water, and it is a piece of dust. I can imagine its history and scenery.
Shenggan Temple is just south of Fujian Temple, separated by a wall. This used to be the garden of squire Mao Yu. Mao Yu, the word national treasure, is also used. Sejong, in Beijing official department ministers, befriended with Yang Shen. In the political struggle to discuss gifts, Mao and his ministers were arrested and imprisoned, and court staff were killed (see Biography of Ming History). After Mao Yu's death, Yang Shen called it "anti-corruption" in "A Portrait of Mao Gejian". Take care of yourself and be independent. Benevolence once, fame and fragrance. There are also two poems, Hangmao Yong Cheng. A cloud: the sky is boundless under the que, and the sweat on the spring platform roams. Dan Xin's heart is in your heart, and my white hair is floating. Four seas hero tears, three years enchanting sorrow. Who asks the breeze? Heaven believes everything. It shows that their friendship is extraordinary. Yang Shen went to Yunnan, and Mao Yu's son invited Yang Shen to stay at home. In the sixteenth year of Jiajing, a villa was built for him, named Biyi Lu Wu and Yining Wu Zhai. Thirty years on the screen is like a stranger in my hometown. After Sheng 'an's death, the local people used Bijing Building as an ancestral temple in Wanli to commemorate him, and it was rebuilt in the 28th year of Qing Emperor Kangxi. After the Revolution of 1911, the gentry added the Mao Yuzhu Memorial Hall and renamed it Yang Mao Erxian Temple.
When Yang Shen was in high school, Li Shengmo in the village admired him and sometimes went back with Yang Shen. Shengmo is good at painting. He once painted a portrait of Yang Shengan and hid it at home. Later, I copied a painting and hung it on the rhyme floor of the old monk Xue of Banshanhai Temple in Dali. During the reign of Kangxi, the holy temple was rebuilt, and the statue of the holy temple was collected by the governor Fan, and was given by the monk Fu Kenji. It is said that he took this portrait with him and fled to other places in the war-torn years before he was preserved. Fan cherished it very much. He ordered the painter to copy the plain silk, decorate it and send it to the temple for hanging. Originally, it was handed over to the temple monk for collection. (See the preface to Yang Zhuang's Portrait of Gong Jie. Later generations pay tribute to the portrait and see its style. There are many poems: eyebrows are painted, and the village is full of national worries; In the temple, Cooper is two or three beautiful and stiff people, as if he is proudly holding frost. (Liu You Taishi Temple) There used to be a bamboo pole in Taishi Temple, which was five feet high. It's a bamboo stick from Sichuan Dajie, engraved with the words: hollow and straight, moderate strength. Someone borrowed it and didn't return it. After the Revolution of 1911, monk Ruojing told Kunming about it and ordered it to be taken back and sent to the provincial museum. At that time, there was a poem: the son of Xindu was always in Yunnan, followed by a group of excellent tourists. Into Deng Lin's self-sufficiency, Jiao Mo flew into a dragon. This carved bamboo slip not only embodies Sheng 'an's ideological personality, but also makes people
Reminiscent of Yang Zhuangyuan's travel-stained, wandering the Yunnan Plateau and exploring the three scenes.
There are more than ten wintersweet plants in front of the holy temple. At the end of winter and the beginning of spring, incense meets the distance and attacks. Every time tourists go to "Gaojian Yimei Shengan" and go to a higher purple platform, they will see Laomeikai in western Taiwan. Poor thin shadow every other month, no husband came again and again. (Jia) From the ruins, the structure of Sheng 'an Temple is small, with only one hall, two pavilions and one gate building, but it is small and looks like a spacious Chinese courtyard. There are two or three cypresses, several bamboos, cold springs, small ponds, flowers and plants in the courtyard, and the environment is quiet. The location of the shrine is high and the scenery is quite good. During the 400 years since the establishment of Jiajing Middle School in Sheng 'an Temple, no matter the dignitaries, celebrities, bachelors, local people or merchants, they have visited it and left countless precious poems. Some praised Sheng 'an's ideological character, some praised his contribution to Yunnan culture, and some expressed their nostalgia for the sages. Mr. Wang once lived here, leaving behind empty berries and moss. Dianchi Lake has been a month, and it is still a sage. (Rong Jin's History of Huaisheng Temple in Half Moon Mountain) Through these affectionate poems, it serves to show that temples have always lived in the hearts of Yunnan people.