On the Picture Sense of Poetry

For example, here, birds live in the mountain light, and people's hearts feel quiet in the pond. A thousand voices were silenced by the breath of church bells. (visual+auditory)

For example, from the temple, deep in the bamboo, came the deep voice of the late bell. (visual+auditory)

For example, I know from a distance that it is not snow, because there is fragrance coming. (vision+smell)

For example, if you are drunk, you will not sleep well, and gambling books will splash tea. (sense of smell)

For example, whose flute flies in the dark and scatters in the spring breeze of Manluo. (Listening)

For example: Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City, the midnight bell goes to the passenger ship. (Listening)

For example, the road is narrow and the vegetation is long, and the clothes are exposed at night. (Vision+Touch)

For example, I leaned alone in the dense bamboo, playing the pipa and humming a song. (Vision+Touch+Hearing)

For example, there is a lonely grass stream with orioles singing in the trees. (visual+auditory)

For example, it rains at home in Huangmei season, and frogs are everywhere in the grass pond. It's past midnight, and the invited guests haven't come yet. I tapped the chess pieces bored and shook the wick of an oil lamp. (vision+hearing+touch)

For example, the incense burner in sunshine emits purple smoke, and the waterfall in the distance hangs in Qianchuan. On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth. (head-up+head-up)

For example: looking up, I found it was moonlight, and then sinking, I suddenly remembered home. (look up+look down)

For example, when I think of heaven and earth, there is no limit and no end. I am alone and tears fall down. (overlooking)

For example, on a pure morning, near the ancient temple, the early sunshine points to the treetops. A winding path leads to a hidden place, and the Buddhist temple is surrounded by branches and flowers. (looking up)

If the stone path is inclined to the distant cold mountain, the white clouds go deep into people's homes. Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers. (Head up+Head up)

I came from three thousand miles away. With the sadness of autumn, with my sorrow of a hundred years, I climbed this height alone. -"Wan Li" is space and "a hundred years" is time.

Like a lonely sail far away from the blue sky, only the Yangtze River flows in the sky. -lone sail, distant shadow, blue sky, fatigue. Use the change of four spaces to show the change of time.

For example, Encountering the River is very common in Qi Wang's family, but Cui has heard it several times before. Never thought, in this Jiangnan scenic area; It is the season of falling flowers, and I can meet you, an old acquaintance. -time comparison, past prosperity and present decline.

For example, Dongting East Jiangxi, the curtain is quiet and the sunset is late. Deng Wu and Shu divided the land horizontally, and moved to lakes and mountains at dusk. -Illustrates the geographical and spatial location of Yueyang Tower.

For example: sail from Jingmen ferry, and soon you will be with people in the south. -explain the spatial location of the play.

For example, Jiangling, thousands of miles away, will be returned in one day. -explained the spatial geographical location of farewell.

For example, Huayang fell to the ground and cried, and Wen Daolong crossed the five streams. -Spatial position

As before, people said goodbye to the West Yellow Crane Tower, and fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March. -Spatial position

For example, in the sharp wind from the vast sky, apes are sobbing, and birds fly home on the clear lake and white beach. Logic: Because the wind is fast and there is no cloud, the sky looks higher, and the wind is fast, which causes the birds to rotate. The white sands in Zhu Qing are dried up by rivers, so you can see the white sands on the banks and banks.

For example, there is such bright light at the foot of my bed. Could it have been frosted? . I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic. Reality: the bright moon, the frost on the ground, the emptiness of homesickness; Distance: the moonlight is close to the frost on the ground, and the moonlight is far from home; Intentionally or unintentionally: unintentional moonlight frost on the ground, intentional yearning for the bright moon and homesickness. Subjectivity and objectivity: the objectivity of The Bright Moon and the Bright Moon: the frost on the ground and the subjectivity of homesickness. )

For example, there are some plums in the corner, and Ling2 han2 is alone. I knew from a distance that it wasn't snow, because there was a smell coming. (from far to near)

For example, if you look at the mountain from a distance, you will hear the sound of water silently. (combination of far and near)

For example: moonlight in the pine forest, crystal stone in the stream. (combination of static and dynamic)

For example, Emei Mountain falls in autumn in the first half of the month, and water flows into Pingqiang River. (combination of static and dynamic)

(1) sketch (point, line, face, simple geometry)

For example, an old tree with withered vines cries faintly, and a small bridge flows people. -the line of running water is connected with other people's faces, while the curve of the bridge is connected.

If the desert is lonely and straight, the long river sets the yen. -the curve of the desert, the straight line of solitary smoke. The straight line of the long river, the circle of the sunset.

For example, the rain brought by the spring tide came late and rushed, and there was no boat crossing the wild.

For example, there is a blue mountain line to the north of the wall and a white waterline to the east of the city. -The curved surface of Castle Peak surrounds the north of the city wall. The river encircles the east of the city in a straight line.

For example, we look at the green trees around your village and the pale blue of the distant mountains. -Green trees surround the village, while green hills span the city.

For example, there are no birds in a hundred mountains and no footprints in a thousand paths. A boat on the river, a fisherman in his webworm moth; Fishing alone is not afraid of snow and ice. -it is the point of people, the face of the cold river, the boundary of heaven, and the line. ("Looking at the Lake Pavilion Snow", there are marks on the lake embankment, a small pavilion in the lake, mustard greens in the boat, and only two or three grains of people)

(2) Contrast

For example, it is very common in the house of the King of Qi, but it has been heard several times before Cui. Never thought, in this Jiangnan scenic area; It is the season of falling flowers, and I can meet you, an old acquaintance. (The first two sentences are the prosperity of the past, and the last two sentences are the decline of the present, comparing the hatchback)

For example, a new song and a glass of wine, the weather was old last year. When will the sunset come back? Comparing this year with last year, the result is the same.

(3) Aluminum foil

For example, before me, where were those lost times? Behind me, where are the future generations? . Only the boundless universe, boundless, can't stop the tears full of sadness. The long river of history sets off the shortness of life. The vastness of heaven and earth sets off the smallness of people)

I came from three thousand miles away. With the sadness of autumn, with my sorrow of a hundred years, I climbed this height alone. After all the hardships and hatred, the white hair is full, and the wine glasses are damaged. Sad autumn, frequent visits, illness-ridden, and going on stage alone all set off the poet's hardships and bitterness. The white hair on the temples, loneliness, and new turbid wine glasses also set off the poet's suffering. Du Fu when he was young: Relax and be a wine, send happiness as a poem.

(4) Contrast

For example, although a country is divided, mountains and rivers still exist, and trees and grasslands will turn green again in spring. Sad state, can not help but burst into tears, amazing birds, leaving sorrow and hate. -the country is broken, and the mountains and rivers are there. Spring has come, but the town is desolate, bleak and dead, and no one cares about it, without the vitality and vitality of spring.

For example, leaves fall like the waves of a waterfall, and the endless Yangtze River rolls in. Li in the sad autumn scenery, a wanderer all the year round, lives alone on the high platform in today's illness. -Falling leaves lead to self-reflection.

For example, on the Chihiro Tower in Feilai Peak, it is said that the rooster crows and the sun rises. As written in a China poem, we are not afraid of dark clouds covering our sight, because we are already on the top of the mountain. -what you see and hear leads to what you think.

(5) Repeatedly

For example, fighting for crossing, fighting for crossing, and opening gull heron beach.

For example: Do you know? Do you know that?/You know what? It should be green, fat, red and thin.

For example, it is difficult to get through the Shu Road and get into the sky.

(6) Symbol

For example, here, you must leave me and drift away for hundreds of miles like loose grass. (Lonely Peng refers to a person who travels alone)

For example: if the account is levied, the goose will return to Hu Tian. The sign of a tent refers to a drifter, a traveler.

For example, if you want to ask the side of a bicycle, the country will be too long. (Riding refers to traveling without pomp, and belonging to the country refers to the poet himself)

For example, what are bells and drums, what are delicacies and what are treasures? I hope I never wake up drunk. (Zhong Gu Dai Yu refers to fame and fortune)

(7) Tips

For example, if you want to cross the boat, I am more ashamed than you politicians. When I sit here and watch a fisherman throw a hook, I envy his catch in vain. (Hinting that Zhang Jiuling asked him to help introduce him)

For example, Wan Li Road is still long, but it is more difficult to rely on danger than three years. In the ancient wind and frost, the old wood is infinitely sad. The hoary head and the wind and frost hint at the current situation, and the old wood is a true portrayal of the author. )

(8) Absurdity

(1) metaphor

For example, when half an acre of square pond is opened, the sky is high and the clouds are light. The pond is compared to a mirror.

For example, the moon is held up like a mirror, and the sea clouds twinkle like a palace. The reflection of the bright moon is compared to a flying mirror.

(2) Comparison

For example, I will think of you in the clouds, so think of me in the sunset. (personification, clouds, sunset endows humanity, reluctant to part)

For example, the water brought you the feeling of home and made your boat travel 300 miles. (anthropomorphic, reluctant to part with the water in my hometown, not far from Wan Li to send it)

For example, I miss my heart and the bright moon, and the wind keeps me going west. (personification, entrusting friends' worries and worries to the bright moon and letting the breeze help convey them)

For example, in April, there are beautiful scenery on earth and peach blossoms in mountain temples. I want to find a place where my life is dying, but I don't know that it has been moved here. (personified in spring, transformed into a mountain temple in spring)

For example: flying around, flying around, what am I like, just a sandpiper in the vast world! . The personification of human beings is like Sha Ou, flying alone between heaven and earth.

(3) parallelism

For example, have you noticed how the water of the Yellow River flows out of heaven and into the ocean, never to return? Have you noticed that the lovely hair in the bright mirror in the high room, although it is silky black in the morning, has turned into snow at night.

(4) exaggeration

For example, although it was still black in the morning, it turned into snow at night. Hair is black in the morning and white at night. Exaggeration, in order to express that life is short. )

For example, apes on both sides of the Taiwan Strait are crying, and canoes have crossed Chung Shan Man. Ears echoed with the cries of apes, but the ship had passed through Chung Shan Man. The technique is exaggerated, showing that the water clippers are fast)

For example, the old garden has a long way to go east, and the tears of the double-sleeved dragon bell have not dried. I kept crying, and my sleeves were wet with tears. I couldn't do it.

I'm going forward. I cried until my tears ran out, and I saw a ship in the distant sky. (tears stay in a foreign land)

I stroke my white hair. It has become so thin that it can no longer hold hairpins. Because of sadness, my hair is getting shorter and shorter, and I have lost a lot, so I can't fix it with a hairpin.

For example, mutual concern is silent, but tears are thousands of lines. (Thousands of tears)

For example, the mist from Yungu and Menggu has surrounded Yueyang City. (Stormy waves can shake Yueyang Tower)

For example: Caiyun lave? My mind is free and easy, birds fly back and forth in front of my nervous eyes ... (My eyes are about to crack)

For example, the month is often used to express thoughts and homesickness.

-looking up, I found it was moonlight, sinking again, and I suddenly remembered home.

-people have joys and sorrows, and the moon has ups and downs. This matter is old and difficult.

For example, falling flowers are used to express falling, withering and confusion, and then they can be combined with people, society and country.

-it's a beautiful scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, and I will meet you in the falling flower season.

-How long can it be bright and fresh? Once wandering, it's hard to find. Flowers are easy to see but hard to find, and those who bury them suffocate in front of the steps.

For example, fallen leaves are used to express desolation and loneliness.

Leaves fall like a waterfall, and I watch the long river always roll forward.

-rustling yellow leaves close the window and reminisce about the sunset.